{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/s151","title_num":"18","num":"§ 151.","heading":"Definition","status":null,"guid":"idbb6c5ea0-4aa6-11eb-bce4-d6beeb6aa2d0","source_credit":"(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 689; Pub. L. 95–598, title III, § 314(b)(1), Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2676; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330008(5), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2143.)","seq_in_title":58,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI/ch9","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18","level":"title","num":"Title 18—","heading":"CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI","level":"part","num":"PART I—","heading":"CRIMES","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI/ch9","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 9—","heading":"BANKRUPTCY","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id744017d4-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s151\"><num value=\"151\">§ 151.</num><heading> Definition</heading><content>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">As used in this chapter, the term “debtor” means a debtor concerning whom a petition has been filed under title 11.</p>\n</content><sourceCredit id=\"id744017d5-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">(<ref href=\"/us/act/1948-06-25/ch645\">June 25, 1948, ch. 645</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/62/689\">62 Stat. 689</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/95/598/tIII/s314/b/1\">Pub. L. 95–598, title III, § 314(b)(1)</ref>, <date date=\"1978-11-06\">Nov. 6, 1978</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/92/2676\">92 Stat. 2676</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/103/322/tXXXIII/s330008/5\">Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330008(5)</ref>, <date date=\"1994-09-13\">Sept. 13, 1994</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/108/2143\">108 Stat. 2143</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"id744017d6-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"historicalAndRevision\" id=\"id744017d7-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Historical and Revision Notes</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Based on <ref href=\"/us/usc/t11/s52/f\">section 52(f) of title 11</ref>, U.S.C., 1940 ed., Bankruptcy (<ref href=\"/us/act/1898-07-01/ch541/s29f\">July 1, 1898, ch. 541, § 29f</ref> as added <ref href=\"/us/act/1938-06-22/ch575/s1\">June 22, 1938, ch. 575, § 1</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/52/857\">52 Stat. 857</ref>).</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Definition of “bankruptcy” was added to avoid repetitious references to said title 11.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Minor changes in phraseology was made.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" role=\"crossHeading\" topic=\"editorialNotes\" id=\"id744017d8-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered\"><b>Editorial Notes</b></heading></note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"amendments\" id=\"id744017d9-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Amendments</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1994—<ref href=\"/us/pl/103/322\">Pub. L. 103–322</ref> substituted “means” for “mean”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1978—<ref href=\"/us/pl/95/598\">Pub. L. 95–598</ref> substituted “Definition” for “Definitions” in section catchline, substituted definition of “debtor” as a debtor concerning whom a petition has been filed under title 11 for definition of “bankrupt” as a debtor by or against whom a petition has been filed under title 11, and struck out definition of “bankruptcy” as including any proceeding, arrangement, or plan pursuant to title 11.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" role=\"crossHeading\" topic=\"statutoryNotes\" id=\"id744017da-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered\"><b>Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries</b></heading></note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"id744017db-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1978 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/95/598\">Pub. L. 95–598</ref> effective <date date=\"1979-10-01\">Oct. 1, 1979</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/95/598/s402/a\">section 402(a) of Pub. L. 95–598</ref>, set out as an Effective Date note preceding <ref href=\"/us/usc/t11/s101\">section 101 of Title 11</ref>, Bankruptcy.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"savings\" id=\"id744017dc-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Savings Provision</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/95/598/s314\">section 314 of Pub. L. 95–598</ref> not to affect the application of chapter 9 (§ 151 et seq.), chapter 96 (§ 1961 et seq.), or section 2516, 3057, or 3284 of this title to any act of any person (1) committed before <date date=\"1979-10-01\">Oct. 1, 1979</date>, or (2) committed after <date date=\"1979-10-01\">Oct. 1, 1979</date>, in connection with a case commenced before such date, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/95/598/s403/d\">section 403(d) of Pub. L. 95–598</ref>, set out as a note preceding <ref href=\"/us/usc/t11/s101\">section 101 of Title 11</ref>, Bank­ruptcy.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-214","currency_date":"2020-12-05","congress":116,"law_num":214,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":218,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","09","11a","15","16","18","18a","20","21","22","28a","31","37","38","39","40","41","51","52","54"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}