{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/s158","title_num":"18","num":"§ 158.","heading":"Designation of United States attorneys and agents of the Federal Bureau of Investigation to address abusive reaffirmations of debt and materially fraudulent statements in bankruptcy schedules","status":null,"guid":"idbb727978-4aa6-11eb-bce4-d6beeb6aa2d0","source_credit":"(Added Pub. L. 109–8, title II, § 203(b)(1), Apr. 20, 2005, 119 Stat. 49.)","seq_in_title":65,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI/ch9","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18","level":"title","num":"Title 18—","heading":"CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI","level":"part","num":"PART I—","heading":"CRIMES","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI/ch9","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 9—","heading":"BANKRUPTCY","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id7442882c-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s158\"><num value=\"158\">§ 158.</num><heading> Designation of United States attorneys and agents of the Federal Bureau of Investigation to address abusive reaffirmations of debt and materially fraudulent statements in bankruptcy schedules</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id7442882d-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s158/a\"><num value=\"a\">(a)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>The Attorney General of the United States shall designate the individuals described in subsection (b) to have primary responsibility in carrying out enforcement activities in addressing violations of section 152 or 157 relating to abusive reaffirmations of debt. In addition to addressing the violations referred to in the preceding sentence, the individuals described under subsection (b) shall address violations of section 152 or 157 relating to materially fraudulent statements in bankruptcy schedules that are intentionally false or intentionally misleading.</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id7442882e-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s158/b\"><num value=\"b\">(b)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">United States Attorneys and Agents of the Federal Bureau of Investigation</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The individuals referred to in subsection (a) are—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7442882f-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s158/b/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> the United States attorney for each judicial district of the United States; and</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id74428830-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s158/b/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> an agent of the Federal Bureau of Investigation for each field office of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id74428831-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s158/c\"><num value=\"c\">(c)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Bankruptcy Investigations</inline>.—</heading><content>Each United States attorney designated under this section shall, in addition to any other responsibilities, have primary responsibility for carrying out the duties of a United States attorney under section 3057.</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id74428832-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s158/d\"><num value=\"d\">(d)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Bankruptcy Procedures</inline>.—</heading><content>The bankruptcy courts shall establish procedures for referring any case that may contain a materially fraudulent statement in a bankruptcy schedule to the individuals designated under this section.</content>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"id74428833-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">(Added <ref href=\"/us/pl/109/8/tII/s203/b/1\">Pub. L. 109–8, title II, § 203(b)(1)</ref>, <date date=\"2005-04-20\">Apr. 20, 2005</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/119/49\">119 Stat. 49</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"id74428834-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" role=\"crossHeading\" topic=\"statutoryNotes\" id=\"id74428835-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered\"><b>Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries</b></heading></note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDate\" id=\"id74428836-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section effective 180 days after <date date=\"2005-04-20\">Apr. 20, 2005</date>, and not applicable with respect to cases commenced under Title 11, Bankruptcy, before such effective date, except as otherwise provided, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/109/8/s1501\">section 1501 of Pub. L. 109–8</ref>, set out as an Effective Date of 2005 Amendment note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t11/s101\">section 101 of Title 11</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-214","currency_date":"2020-12-05","congress":116,"law_num":214,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":218,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","09","11a","15","16","18","18a","20","21","22","28a","31","37","38","39","40","41","51","52","54"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}