<section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="id20a5b512-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632" identifier="/us/usc/t18/s49"><num value="49">§ 49.</num><heading> Enforcement of animal fighting prohibitions</heading><subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id20a5dc23-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632" identifier="/us/usc/t18/s49/a"><num value="a">(a)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">In General</inline>.—</heading><content>Whoever violates subsection (a)(1), (b), (c), or (d) of section 26 of the Animal Welfare Act shall be fined under this title, imprisoned for not more than 5 years, or both, for each violation.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id20a5dc24-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632" identifier="/us/usc/t18/s49/b"><num value="b">(b)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Attending an Animal Fighting Venture</inline>.—</heading><content>Whoever violates subsection (a)(2)(A) of section 26 of the Animal Welfare Act (<ref href="/us/usc/t7/s2156">7 U.S.C. 2156</ref>) shall be fined under this title, imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both, for each violation.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id20a5dc25-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632" identifier="/us/usc/t18/s49/c"><num value="c">(c)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Causing an Individual Who Has Not Attained the Age of </inline>16<inline class="small-caps"> To Attend an Animal Fighting Venture</inline>.—</heading><content>Whoever violates subsection (a)(2)(B) of section 26 (<ref href="/us/usc/t7/s2156">7 U.S.C. 2156</ref>) of the Animal Welfare Act shall be fined under this title, imprisoned for not more than 3 years, or both, for each violation.</content>
</subsection>
<sourceCredit id="id20a60336-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632">(Added <ref href="/us/pl/110/22/s2/a">Pub. L. 110–22, § 2(a)</ref>, <date date="2007-05-03">May 3, 2007</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/121/88">121 Stat. 88</ref>; amended <ref href="/us/pl/110/234/tXIV/s14207/b">Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14207(b)</ref>, <date date="2008-05-22">May 22, 2008</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/122/1462">122 Stat. 1462</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/110/246/s4/a">Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a)</ref>, title XIV, § 14207(b), <date date="2008-06-18">June 18, 2008</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/122/1664">122 Stat. 1664</ref>, 2224; <ref href="/us/pl/113/79/tXII/s12308/b/2">Pub. L. 113–79, title XII, § 12308(b)(2)</ref>, <date date="2014-02-07">Feb. 7, 2014</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/128/991">128 Stat. 991</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/115/334/tXII/s12616/d">Pub. L. 115–334, title XII, § 12616(d)</ref>, <date date="2018-12-20">Dec. 20, 2018</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/132/5016">132 Stat. 5016</ref>.)</sourceCredit>
<notes type="uscNote" id="id20a60337-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632">
<note style="-uslm-lc:I75" topic="referencesInText" id="id20a60338-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632">
<heading class="centered smallCaps">References in Text</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Section 26 of the Animal Welfare Act, referred to in text, is <ref href="/us/usc/t7/s2156">section 2156 of Title 7</ref>, Agriculture.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I76" topic="codification" id="id20a60339-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Codification</heading>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/110/234">Pub. L. 110–234</ref> and <ref href="/us/pl/110/246">Pub. L. 110–246</ref> made identical amendments to this section. The amendments by <ref href="/us/pl/110/234">Pub. L. 110–234</ref> were repealed by <ref href="/us/pl/110/246/s4/a">section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="amendments" id="id20a62a4a-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Amendments</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">2018—Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/115/334">Pub. L. 115–334</ref> substituted “(d)” for “(e)”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">2014—<ref href="/us/pl/113/79">Pub. L. 113–79</ref> designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, substituted “subsection (a)(1),” for “subsection (a),”, and added subsecs. (b) and (c).</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">2008—<ref href="/us/pl/110/246/s14207/b">Pub. L. 110–246, § 14207(b)</ref>, substituted “5 years” for “3 years”.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id20a62a4b-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 2018 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/115/334">Pub. L. 115–334</ref> effective on the date that is one year after <date date="2018-12-20">Dec. 20, 2018</date>, see <ref href="/us/pl/115/334/s12616/e">section 12616(e) of Pub. L. 115–334</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t7/s2156">section 2156 of Title 7</ref>, Agriculture.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id20a62a4c-09a0-11eb-8a8e-e82fdfd1b632"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 2008 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment of this section and repeal of <ref href="/us/pl/110/234">Pub. L. 110–234</ref> by <ref href="/us/pl/110/246">Pub. L. 110–246</ref> effective <date date="2008-05-22">May 22, 2008</date>, the date of enactment of <ref href="/us/pl/110/234">Pub. L. 110–234</ref>, see <ref href="/us/pl/110/246/s4">section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246</ref>, set out as an Effective Date note under <ref href="/us/usc/t7/s8701">section 8701 of Title 7</ref>, Agriculture.</p>
</note>
</notes>
</section>