{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/s514","title_num":"18","num":"§ 514.","heading":"Fictitious obligations","status":null,"guid":"idbbee602a-4aa6-11eb-bce4-d6beeb6aa2d0","source_credit":"(Added Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(f) [title VI, § 648(b)(1)], title II, § 2603(b)(1), Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–314, 3009–367, 3009–470.)","seq_in_title":207,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI/ch25","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18","level":"title","num":"Title 18—","heading":"CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI","level":"part","num":"PART I—","heading":"CRIMES","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI/ch25","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 25—","heading":"COUNTERFEITING AND FORGERY","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id7468aebe-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s514\"><num value=\"514\">§ 514.</num><heading> Fictitious obligations</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id7468aebf-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s514/a\"><num value=\"a\">(a)</num><chapeau> Whoever, with the intent to defraud—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7468aec0-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s514/a/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> draws, prints, processes, produces, publishes, or otherwise makes, or attempts or causes the same, within the United States;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7468aec1-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s514/a/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> passes, utters, presents, offers, brokers, issues, sells, or attempts or causes the same, or with like intent possesses, within the United States; or</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7468aec2-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s514/a/3\"><num value=\"3\">(3)</num><content> utilizes interstate or foreign commerce, including the use of the mails or wire, radio, or other electronic communication, to transmit, transport, ship, move, transfer, or attempts or causes the same, to, from, or through the United States,</content>\n</paragraph>\n\n<continuation style=\"-uslm-lc:I10\" class=\"indent0 firstIndent0\">any false or fictitious instrument, document, or other item appearing, representing, purporting, or contriving through scheme or artifice, to be an actual security or other financial instrument issued under the authority of the United States, a foreign government, a State or other political subdivision of the United States, or an organization, shall be guilty of a class B felony.</continuation>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id7468aec3-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s514/b\"><num value=\"b\">(b)</num><content> For purposes of this section, any term used in this section that is defined in section 513(c) has the same meaning given such term in section 513(c).</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id7468aec4-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s514/c\"><num value=\"c\">(c)</num><content> The United States Secret Service, in addition to any other agency having such authority, shall have authority to investigate offenses under this section.</content>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"id7468aec5-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">(Added <ref href=\"/us/pl/104/208/dA/tI/s101/f/tVI/s648/b/1\">Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, § 101(f) [title VI, § 648(b)(1)]</ref>, title II, § 2603(b)(1), <date date=\"1996-09-30\">Sept. 30, 1996</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/110/3009-314\">110 Stat. 3009–314</ref>, 3009–367, 3009–470.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"id7468aec6-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" role=\"crossHeading\" topic=\"editorialNotes\" id=\"id7468aec7-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered\"><b>Editorial Notes</b></heading></note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I76\" topic=\"codification\" id=\"id7468aec8-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Codification</heading>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Sections 101(f) [title VI, § 648(b)(1)] and 2603(b)(1) of div. A of <ref href=\"/us/pl/104/208\">Pub. L. 104–208</ref> added identical sections 514.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" role=\"crossHeading\" topic=\"statutoryNotes\" id=\"id7468aec9-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered\"><b>Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries</b></heading></note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDate\" id=\"id7468aeca-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section effective <date date=\"1996-09-30\">Sept. 30, 1996</date>, and to remain in effect for each fiscal year following <date date=\"1996-09-30\">Sept. 30, 1996</date>, see section 101(f) [title VI, § 648(c)] of <ref href=\"/us/pl/104/208\">Pub. L. 104–208</ref>, set out as an Effective Date of 1996 Amendment note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t18/s474\">section 474 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I85\" topic=\"transferOfFunctions\" id=\"id7468aecb-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">\n<heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Transfer of Functions</heading>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">For transfer of the functions, personnel, assets, and obligations of the United States Secret Service, including the functions of the Secretary of the Treasury relating thereto, to the Secretary of Homeland Security, and for treatment of related references, see sections 381, 551(d), 552(d), and 557 of Title 6, Domestic Security, and the Department of Homeland Security Reorganization Plan of <date date=\"2002-11-25\">November 25, 2002</date>, as modified, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t6/s542\">section 542 of Title 6</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-214","currency_date":"2020-12-05","congress":116,"law_num":214,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":218,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","09","11a","15","16","18","18a","20","21","22","28a","31","37","38","39","40","41","51","52","54"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}