{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/s610","title_num":"18","num":"§ 610.","heading":"Coercion of political activity","status":null,"guid":"idbbfd2c8d-4aa6-11eb-bce4-d6beeb6aa2d0","source_credit":"(Added Pub. L. 103–94, § 4(c)(1), Oct. 6, 1993, 107 Stat. 1005; amended Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, § 601(a)(1), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3497.)","seq_in_title":243,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI/ch29","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18","level":"title","num":"Title 18—","heading":"CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI","level":"part","num":"PART I—","heading":"CRIMES","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI/ch29","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 29—","heading":"ELECTIONS AND POLITICAL ACTIVITIES","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id746d6a01-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s610\"><num value=\"610\">§ 610.</num><heading> Coercion of political activity</heading><content>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">It shall be unlawful for any person to intimidate, threaten, command, or coerce, or attempt to intimidate, threaten, command, or coerce, any employee of the Federal Government as defined in <ref href=\"/us/usc/t5/s7322/1\">section 7322(1) of title 5</ref>, United States Code, to engage in, or not to engage in, any political activity, including, but not limited to, voting or refusing to vote for any candidate or measure in any election, making or refusing to make any political contribution, or working or refusing to work on behalf of any candidate. Any person who violates this section shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than three years, or both.</p>\n</content><sourceCredit id=\"id746d6a02-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">(Added <ref href=\"/us/pl/103/94/s4/c/1\">Pub. L. 103–94, § 4(c)(1)</ref>, <date date=\"1993-10-06\">Oct. 6, 1993</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/107/1005\">107 Stat. 1005</ref>; amended <ref href=\"/us/pl/104/294/tVI/s601/a/1\">Pub. L. 104–294, title VI, § 601(a)(1)</ref>, <date date=\"1996-10-11\">Oct. 11, 1996</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/110/3497\">110 Stat. 3497</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"id746d6a03-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" role=\"crossHeading\" topic=\"editorialNotes\" id=\"id746d6a04-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered\"><b>Editorial Notes</b></heading></note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"priorProvisions\" id=\"id746d6a05-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Prior Provisions</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">A prior section 610, acts <ref href=\"/us/act/1948-06-25/ch645\">June 25, 1948, ch. 645</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/62/723\">62 Stat. 723</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/act/1949-05-24/ch139/s10\">May 24, 1949, ch. 139, § 10</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/63/90\">63 Stat. 90</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/act/1951-10-31/ch655/s20/c\">Oct. 31, 1951, ch. 655, § 20(c)</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/65/718\">65 Stat. 718</ref>; <date date=\"1972-02-07\">Feb. 7, 1972</date>, <ref href=\"/us/pl/92/225/tII/s205\">Pub. L. 92–225, title II, § 205</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/86/10\">86 Stat. 10</ref>; <date date=\"1974-10-15\">Oct. 15, 1974</date>, <ref href=\"/us/pl/93/443/tI/s101/e/1\">Pub. L. 93–443, title I, § 101(e)(1)</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/88/1267\">88 Stat. 1267</ref>, prohibited campaign contributions or expenditures by national banks, corporations, and labor organizations, prior to repeal by <ref href=\"/us/pl/94/283/tII/s201/a\">Pub. L. 94–283, title II, § 201(a)</ref>, <date date=\"1976-05-11\">May 11, 1976</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/90/496\">90 Stat. 496</ref>. See <ref href=\"/us/usc/t52/s30118\">section 30118 of Title 52</ref>, Voting and Elections.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"amendments\" id=\"id746d6a06-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Amendments</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1996—<ref href=\"/us/pl/104/294\">Pub. L. 104–294</ref> substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $5,000”.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" role=\"crossHeading\" topic=\"statutoryNotes\" id=\"id746d6a07-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered\"><b>Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries</b></heading></note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDate\" id=\"id746d6a08-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date; Savings Provision</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section effective 120 days after <date date=\"1993-10-06\">Oct. 6, 1993</date>, and no provision of <ref href=\"/us/pl/103/94\">Pub. L. 103–94</ref> to affect any proceedings with respect to which charges were filed on or before 120 days after <date date=\"1993-10-06\">Oct. 6, 1993</date>, with orders to be issued in such proceedings and appeals taken therefrom as if <ref href=\"/us/pl/103/94\">Pub. L. 103–94</ref> had not been enacted, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/103/94/s12\">section 12 of Pub. L. 103–94</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t5/s7321\">section 7321 of Title 5</ref>, Government Organization and Employees.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-214","currency_date":"2020-12-05","congress":116,"law_num":214,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":218,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","09","11a","15","16","18","18a","20","21","22","28a","31","37","38","39","40","41","51","52","54"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}