{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/s877","title_num":"18","num":"§ 877.","heading":"Mailing threatening communications from foreign country","status":null,"guid":"idbc2c0542-4aa6-11eb-bce4-d6beeb6aa2d0","source_credit":"(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 741; Pub. L. 91–375, § 6(j)(8), Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 777; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, §§ 330016(1)(G), (H), (K), 330021(2), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2147, 2150.)","seq_in_title":332,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI/ch41","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18","level":"title","num":"Title 18—","heading":"CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI","level":"part","num":"PART I—","heading":"CRIMES","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t18/ptI/ch41","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 41—","heading":"EXTORTION AND THREATS","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id7482ed56-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t18/s877\"><num value=\"877\">§ 877.</num><heading> Mailing threatening communications from foreign country</heading><content>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">Whoever knowingly deposits in any post office or authorized depository for mail matter of any foreign country any communication addressed to any person within the United States, for the purpose of having such communication delivered by the post office establishment of such foreign country to the Postal Service and by it delivered to such addressee in the United States, and as a result thereof such communication is delivered by the post office establishment of such foreign country to the Postal Service and by it delivered to the address to which it is directed in the United States, and containing any demand or request for ransom or reward for the release of any kidnapped person, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than twenty years, or both.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">Whoever, with intent to extort from any person any money or other thing of value, so deposits as aforesaid, any communication for the purpose aforesaid, containing any threat to kidnap any person or any threat to injure the person of the addressee or of another, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than twenty years, or both.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">Whoever knowingly so deposits as aforesaid, any communication, for the purpose aforesaid, containing any threat to kidnap any person or any threat to injure the person of the addressee or of another, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">Whoever, with intent to extort from any person any money or other thing of value, knowingly so deposits as aforesaid, any communication, for the purpose aforesaid, containing any threat to injure the property or reputation of the addressee or of another, or the reputation of a deceased person, or any threat to accuse the addressee or any other person of a crime, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than two years, or both.</p>\n</content><sourceCredit id=\"id7482ed57-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">(<ref href=\"/us/act/1948-06-25/ch645\">June 25, 1948, ch. 645</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/62/741\">62 Stat. 741</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/91/375/s6/j/8\">Pub. L. 91–375, § 6(j)(8)</ref>, <date date=\"1970-08-12\">Aug. 12, 1970</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/84/777\">84 Stat. 777</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/103/322/tXXXIII\">Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII</ref>, §§ 330016(1)(G), (H), (K), 330021(2), <date date=\"1994-09-13\">Sept. 13, 1994</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/108/2147\">108 Stat. 2147</ref>, 2150.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"id7482ed58-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"historicalAndRevision\" id=\"id7482ed59-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Historical and Revision Notes</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 338b (<ref href=\"/us/act/1932-07-08/ch464/s2\">July 8, 1932, ch. 464, § 2</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/47/649\">47 Stat. 649</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/act/1939-05-15/ch133/s1\">May 15, 1939, ch. 133, § 1</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/53/742\">53 Stat. 742</ref>).</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Reference to persons causing or procuring was omitted as unnecessary in view of definition of “principal” in <ref href=\"/us/usc/t18/s2\">section 2 of this title</ref>.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Provisions as to district of trial were omitted as covered by sections 3237 and 3239 of this title.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" role=\"crossHeading\" topic=\"editorialNotes\" id=\"id7482ed5a-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered\"><b>Editorial Notes</b></heading></note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"amendments\" id=\"id7482ed5b-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Amendments</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1994—<ref href=\"/us/pl/103/322/s330021/2\">Pub. L. 103–322, § 330021(2)</ref>, substituted “kidnapped” for “kidnaped” in first par.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\"><ref href=\"/us/pl/103/322/s330016/1/K\">Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(K)</ref>, substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $5,000” in first and second pars.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\"><ref href=\"/us/pl/103/322/s330016/1/H\">Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(H)</ref>, substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $1,000” in third par.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\"><ref href=\"/us/pl/103/322/s330016/1/G\">Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(G)</ref>, substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $500” in fourth par.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1970—<ref href=\"/us/pl/91/375\">Pub. L. 91–375</ref> substituted “Postal Service” for “Post Office Department of the United States” in two places in first par.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" role=\"crossHeading\" topic=\"statutoryNotes\" id=\"id7482ed5c-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered\"><b>Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries</b></heading></note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"id7482ed5d-3b28-11eb-ad8c-9fba61cd9daf\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1970 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/91/375\">Pub. L. 91–375</ref> effective within 1 year after <date date=\"1970-08-12\">Aug. 12, 1970</date>, on date established therefor by Board of Governors of United States Postal Service and published by it in Federal Register, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/91/375/s15/a\">section 15(a) of Pub. L. 91–375</ref>, set out as an Effective Date note preceding <ref href=\"/us/usc/t39/s101\">section 101 of Title 39</ref>, Postal Service.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-214","currency_date":"2020-12-05","congress":116,"law_num":214,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":218,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","09","11a","15","16","18","18a","20","21","22","28a","31","37","38","39","40","41","51","52","54"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}