{"identifier":"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb","title_num":"20","num":"§ 1098bb.","heading":"Waiver authority for response to military contingencies and national emergencies","status":null,"guid":"idd0b2fede-4aa6-11eb-afbc-da62fdf49fd5","source_credit":"(Pub. L. 108–76, § 2, Aug. 18, 2003, 117 Stat. 904.)","seq_in_title":660,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t20/ch28/schIV/ptG–1","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t20","level":"title","num":"Title 20—","heading":"EDUCATION","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t20/ch28","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 28—","heading":"HIGHER EDUCATION RESOURCES AND STUDENT ASSISTANCE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t20/ch28/schIV","level":"subchapter","num":"SUBCHAPTER IV—","heading":"STUDENT ASSISTANCE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t20/ch28/schIV/ptG–1","level":"part","num":"Part G–1—","heading":"Higher Education Relief Opportunities for Students","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id8224eac6-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb\"><num value=\"1098bb\">§ 1098bb.</num><heading> Waiver authority for response to military contingencies and national emergencies</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id8224eac7-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/a\"><num value=\"a\" class=\"bold\">(a)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Waivers and modifications</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id8224eac8-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/a/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">Notwithstanding any other provision of law, unless enacted with specific reference to this section, the Secretary of Education (referred to in this part as the “Secretary”) may waive or modify any statutory or regulatory provision applicable to the student financial assistance programs under title IV of the Act [<ref href=\"/us/usc/t20/s1070\">20 U.S.C. 1070</ref> et seq.] as the Secretary deems necessary in connection with a war or other military operation or national emergency to provide the waivers or modifications authorized by paragraph (2).</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id8224eac9-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/a/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Actions authorized</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The Secretary is authorized to waive or modify any provision described in paragraph (1) as may be necessary to ensure that—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id8224eaca-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/a/2/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> recipients of student financial assistance under title IV of the Act who are affected individuals are not placed in a worse position financially in relation to that financial assistance because of their status as affected individuals;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id8224eacb-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/a/2/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> administrative requirements placed on affected individuals who are recipients of student financial assistance are minimized, to the extent possible without impairing the integrity of the student financial assistance programs, to ease the burden on such students and avoid inadvertent, technical violations or defaults;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id8224eacc-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/a/2/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> the calculation of “annual adjusted family income” and “available income”, as used in the determination of need for student financial assistance under title IV of the Act for any such affected individual (and the determination of such need for his or her spouse and dependents, if applicable), may be modified to mean the sums received in the first calendar year of the award year for which such determination is made, in order to reflect more accurately the financial condition of such affected individual and his or her family;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id8224eacd-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/a/2/D\"><num value=\"D\">(D)</num><content> the calculation under section 484B(b)(2) of the Act (<ref href=\"/us/usc/t20/s1091b/b/2\">20 U.S.C. 1091b(b)(2)</ref>) of the amount a student is required to return in the case of an affected individual may be modified so that no overpayment will be required to be returned or repaid if the institution has documented (i) the student’s status as an affected individual in the student’s file, and (ii) the amount of any overpayment discharged; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id8224eace-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/a/2/E\"><num value=\"E\">(E)</num><content> institutions of higher education, eligible lenders, guaranty agencies, and other entities participating in the student assistance programs under title IV of the Act that are located in areas that are declared disaster areas by any Federal, State or local official in connection with a national emergency, or whose operations are significantly affected by such a disaster, may be granted temporary relief from requirements that are rendered infeasible or unreasonable by a national emergency, including due diligence requirements and reporting deadlines.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id8224eacf-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/b\"><num value=\"b\" class=\"bold\">(b)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Notice of waivers or modifications</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id8224ead0-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/b/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">Notwithstanding <ref href=\"/us/usc/t20/s1232\">section 1232 of this title</ref> and <ref href=\"/us/usc/t5/s553\">section 553 of title 5</ref>, the Secretary shall, by notice in the Federal Register, publish the waivers or modifications of statutory and regulatory provisions the Secretary deems necessary to achieve the purposes of this section.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id8224ead1-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/b/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Terms and conditions</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The notice under paragraph (1) shall include the terms and conditions to be applied in lieu of such statutory and regulatory provisions.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id8224ead2-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/b/3\"><num value=\"3\" class=\"bold\">(3)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Case-by-case basis</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The Secretary is not required to exercise the waiver or modification authority under this section on a case-by-case basis.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id8224ead3-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/c\"><num value=\"c\" class=\"bold\">(c)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Impact report</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The Secretary shall, not later than 15 months after first exercising any authority to issue a waiver or modification under subsection (a), report to the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions of the Senate on the impact of any waivers or modifications issued pursuant to subsection (a) on affected individuals and the programs under title IV of the Act [<ref href=\"/us/usc/t20/s1070\">20 U.S.C. 1070</ref> et seq.], and the basis for such determination, and include in such report the Secretary’s recommendations for changes to the statutory or regulatory provisions that were the subject of such waiver or modification.</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id8224ead4-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s1098bb/d\"><num value=\"d\" class=\"bold\">(d)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> No delay in waivers and modifications</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">Sections 482(c) and 492 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (<ref href=\"/us/usc/t20/s1089/c\">20 U.S.C. 1089(c)</ref>, 1098a) shall not apply to the waivers and modifications authorized or required by this part.</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"id8224ead5-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\">(<ref href=\"/us/pl/108/76/s2\">Pub. L. 108–76, § 2</ref>, <date date=\"2003-08-18\">Aug. 18, 2003</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/117/904\">117 Stat. 904</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"id8224ead6-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I75\" topic=\"referencesInText\" id=\"id8224ead7-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\">\n<heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">References in Text</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">The Higher Education Act of 1965, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (c), is <ref href=\"/us/pl/89/329\">Pub. L. 89–329</ref>, <date date=\"1965-11-08\">Nov. 8, 1965</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/79/1219\">79 Stat. 1219</ref>. Title IV of the Act is classified generally to this subchapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t20/s1001\">section 1001 of this title</ref> and Tables.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I76\" topic=\"codification\" id=\"id8224ead8-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Codification</heading>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section was formerly set out in a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t20/s1070\">section 1070 of this title</ref>.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section was enacted as part of the Higher Education Relief Opportunities for Students Act of 2003, and not as part of title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 which comprises this subchapter.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I78\" topic=\"changeOfName\" id=\"id8224ead9-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\">\n<heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Change of Name</heading>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Committee on Education and the Workforce of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Education and Labor of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred Sixteenth Congress, <date date=\"2019-01-09\">Jan. 9, 2019</date>.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-214","currency_date":"2020-12-05","congress":116,"law_num":214,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":218,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","09","11a","15","16","18","18a","20","21","22","28a","31","37","38","39","40","41","51","52","54"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}