{"identifier":"/us/usc/t20/s9402","title_num":"20","num":"§ 9402.","heading":"Definitions","status":null,"guid":"idd35b61bf-4aa6-11eb-afbc-da62fdf49fd5","source_credit":"(Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title VIII, § 803], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–81.)","seq_in_title":1903,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t20/ch75","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t20","level":"title","num":"Title 20—","heading":"EDUCATION","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t20/ch75","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 75—","heading":"EARLY LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id839b5e57-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402\"><num value=\"9402\">§ 9402.</num><heading> Definitions</heading>\n<chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">In this chapter:</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e58-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Caregiver</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “caregiver” means an individual, including a relative, neighbor, or family friend, who regularly or frequently provides care, with or without compensation, for a child for whom the individual is not the parent.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e59-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Child care provider</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “child care provider” means a provider of non-residential child care services (including center-based, family-based, and in-home child care services) for compensation who or that is legally operating under State law, and complies with applicable State and local requirements for the provision of child care services.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e5a-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/3\"><num value=\"3\" class=\"bold\">(3)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Early learning</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “early learning”, used with respect to a program or activity, means learning designed to facilitate the development of cognitive, language, motor, and social-emotional skills for, and to promote learning readiness in, young children.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e5b-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/4\"><num value=\"4\" class=\"bold\">(4)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Early learning program</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “early learning program” means—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id839b5e5c-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/4/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> a program of services or activities that helps parents, caregivers, and child care providers incorporate early learning into the daily lives of young children; or</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id839b5e5d-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/4/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> a program that directly provides early learning to young children.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e5e-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/5\"><num value=\"5\" class=\"bold\">(5)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Indian tribe</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “Indian tribe” has the meaning given the term in <ref href=\"/us/usc/t25/s5304\">section 5304 of title 25</ref>.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e5f-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/6\"><num value=\"6\" class=\"bold\">(6)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Local Council</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “Local Council” means a Local Council established or designated under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t20/s9413/a\">section 9413(a) of this title</ref> that serves one or more localities.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e60-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/7\"><num value=\"7\" class=\"bold\">(7)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Locality</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “locality” means a city, county, borough, township, or area served by another general purpose unit of local government, an Indian tribe, a Regional Corporation, or a Native Hawaiian entity.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e61-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/8\"><num value=\"8\" class=\"bold\">(8)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Parent</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “parent” means a biological parent, an adoptive parent, a stepparent, a foster parent, or a legal guardian of, or a person standing in loco parentis to, a child.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e62-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/9\"><num value=\"9\" class=\"bold\">(9)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Poverty line</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “poverty line” means the poverty line (as defined by the Office of Management and Budget, and revised annually in accordance with <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s9902/2\">section 9902(2) of title 42</ref>) applicable to a family of the size involved.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e63-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/10\"><num value=\"10\" class=\"bold\">(10)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Regional Corporation</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “Regional Corporation” means an entity listed in <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s619/4/B\">section 619(4)(B) of title 42</ref>.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e64-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/11\"><num value=\"11\" class=\"bold\">(11)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Secretary</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Health and Human Services.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e65-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/12\"><num value=\"12\" class=\"bold\">(12)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> State</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “State” means each of the several States of the United States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e66-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/13\"><num value=\"13\" class=\"bold\">(13)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Training</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “training” means instruction in early learning that—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id839b5e67-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/13/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> is required for certification under State and local laws, regulations, and policies;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id839b5e68-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/13/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> is required to receive a nationally or State recognized credential or its equivalent;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id839b5e69-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/13/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> is received in a postsecondary education program focused on early learning or early childhood development in which the individual is enrolled; or</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id839b5e6a-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/13/D\"><num value=\"D\">(D)</num><content> is provided, certified, or sponsored by an organization that is recognized for its expertise in promoting early learning or early childhood development.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id839b5e6b-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t20/s9402/14\"><num value=\"14\" class=\"bold\">(14)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Young child</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “young child” means any child from birth to the age of mandatory school attendance in the State where the child resides.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<sourceCredit id=\"id839b5e6c-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b\">(<ref href=\"/us/pl/106/554/s1/a/1/tVIII/s803\">Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title VIII, § 803]</ref>, <date date=\"2000-12-21\">Dec. 21, 2000</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/114/2763\">114 Stat. 2763</ref>, 2763A–81.)</sourceCredit>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-214","currency_date":"2020-12-05","congress":116,"law_num":214,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":218,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","09","11a","15","16","18","18a","20","21","22","28a","31","37","38","39","40","41","51","52","54"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}