<section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="id83ac0026-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621"><num value="9621">§ 9621.</num><heading> National Assessment Governing Board</heading><subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id83ac0027-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/a"><num value="a" class="bold">(a)</num><heading class="bold"> Establishment</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">There is established the National Assessment Governing Board (hereafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Assessment Board”), which shall formulate policy guidelines for the National Assessment (carried out under <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9622">section 9622 of this title</ref>).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7128-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b"><num value="b" class="bold">(b)</num><heading class="bold"> Membership</heading><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7129-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1"><num value="1" class="bold">(1)</num><heading class="bold"> Appointment and composition</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">The Assessment Board shall be appointed by the Secretary and be composed as follows:</chapeau><subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae712a-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/A"><num value="A">(A)</num><content> Two Governors, or former Governors, who shall not be members of the same political party.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae712b-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/B"><num value="B">(B)</num><content> Two State legislators, who shall not be members of the same political party.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae712c-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/C"><num value="C">(C)</num><content> Two chief State school officers.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae712d-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/D"><num value="D">(D)</num><content> One superintendent of a local educational agency.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae712e-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/E"><num value="E">(E)</num><content> One member of a State board of education.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae712f-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/F"><num value="F">(F)</num><content> One member of a local board of education.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7130-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/G"><num value="G">(G)</num><content> Three classroom teachers representing the grade levels at which the National Assessment is conducted.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7131-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/H"><num value="H">(H)</num><content> One representative of business or industry.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7132-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/I"><num value="I">(I)</num><content> Two curriculum specialists.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7133-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/J"><num value="J">(J)</num><content> Three testing and measurement experts, who shall have training and experience in the field of testing and measurement.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7134-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/K"><num value="K">(K)</num><content> One nonpublic school administrator or policymaker.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7135-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/L"><num value="L">(L)</num><content> Two school principals, of whom one shall be an elementary school principal and one shall be a secondary school principal.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7136-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/M"><num value="M">(M)</num><content> Two parents who are not employed by a local, State or Federal educational agency.</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7137-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/1/N"><num value="N">(N)</num><content> Two additional members who are representatives of the general public, and who may be parents, but who are not employed by a local, State, or Federal educational agency.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7138-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/2"><num value="2" class="bold">(2)</num><heading class="bold"> Director of the Institute of Education Sciences</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">The Director of the Institute of Education Sciences shall serve as an ex officio, nonvoting member of the Assessment Board.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7139-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/b/3"><num value="3" class="bold">(3)</num><heading class="bold"> Balance and diversity</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">The Secretary and the Assessment Board shall ensure at all times that the membership of the Assessment Board reflects regional, racial, gender, and cultural balance and diversity and that the Assessment Board exercises its independent judgment, free from inappropriate influences and special interests.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae713a-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/c"><num value="c" class="bold">(c)</num><heading class="bold"> Terms</heading><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae713b-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/c/1"><num value="1" class="bold">(1)</num><heading class="bold"> In general</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">Terms of service of members of the Assessment Board shall be staggered and may not exceed a period of 4 years, as determined by the Secretary.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae713c-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/c/2"><num value="2" class="bold">(2)</num><heading class="bold"> Service limitation</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">Members of the Assessment Board may serve not more than two terms.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae713d-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/c/3"><num value="3" class="bold">(3)</num><heading class="bold"> Change of status</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">A member of the Assessment Board who changes status under subsection (b) during the term of the appointment of the member may continue to serve as a member until the expiration of such term.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae713e-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/c/4"><num value="4" class="bold">(4)</num><heading class="bold"> Conforming provision</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">Members of the Assessment Board previously granted 3 year terms, whose terms are in effect on <date date="2000-12-21">December 21, 2000</date>, shall have their terms extended by 1 year.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae713f-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/d"><num value="d" class="bold">(d)</num><heading class="bold"> Vacancies</heading><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7140-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/d/1"><num value="1" class="bold">(1)</num><heading class="bold"> In general</heading><subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I18" class="indent4 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7141-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/d/1/A"><num value="A" class="bold">(A)</num><heading class="bold"> Organizations</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2">The Secretary shall appoint new members to fill vacancies on the Assessment Board from among individuals who are nominated by organizations representing the type of individuals described in subsection (b)(1) with respect to which the vacancy exists.</p>
</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I18" class="indent4 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7142-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/d/1/B"><num value="B" class="bold">(B)</num><heading class="bold"> Nominations</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2">Each organization submitting nominations to the Secretary with respect to a particular vacancy shall nominate for such vacancy six individuals who are qualified by experience or training to fill the particular Assessment Board vacancy.</p>
</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I18" class="indent4 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7143-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/d/1/C"><num value="C" class="bold">(C)</num><heading class="bold"> Maintenance of Assessment Board</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2">The Secretary’s appointments shall maintain the composition, diversity, and balance of the Assessment Board required under subsection (b).</p>
</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7144-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/d/2"><num value="2" class="bold">(2)</num><heading class="bold"> Additional nominations</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">The Secretary may request that each organization described in paragraph (1)(A) submit additional nominations if the Secretary determines that none of the individuals nominated by such organization have appropriate knowledge or expertise.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7145-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e"><num value="e" class="bold">(e)</num><heading class="bold"> Duties</heading><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7146-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1"><num value="1" class="bold">(1)</num><heading class="bold"> In general</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">In carrying out its functions under this section the Assessment Board shall—</chapeau><subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7147-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1/A"><num value="A">(A)</num><content> select the subject areas to be assessed (consistent with <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9622/b">section 9622(b) of this title</ref>);</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7148-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1/B"><num value="B">(B)</num><content> develop appropriate student achievement levels as provided in <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9622/e">section 9622(e) of this title</ref>;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7149-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1/C"><num value="C">(C)</num><content> develop assessment objectives consistent with the requirements of this section and test specifications that produce an assessment that is valid and reliable, and are based on relevant widely accepted professional standards;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae714a-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1/D"><num value="D">(D)</num><content> develop a process for review of the assessment which includes the active participation of teachers, curriculum specialists, local school administrators, parents, and concerned members of the public;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae714b-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1/E"><num value="E">(E)</num><content> design the methodology of the assessment to ensure that assessment items are valid and reliable, in consultation with appropriate technical experts in measurement and assessment, content and subject matter, sampling, and other technical experts who engage in large scale surveys;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae714c-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1/F"><num value="F">(F)</num><content> consistent with <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9622">section 9622 of this title</ref>, measure student academic achievement in grades 4, 8, and 12 in the authorized academic subjects;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae714d-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1/G"><num value="G">(G)</num><content> develop guidelines for reporting and disseminating results;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae714e-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1/H"><num value="H">(H)</num><content> develop standards and procedures for regional and national comparisons;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae714f-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1/I"><num value="I">(I)</num><content> take appropriate actions needed to improve the form, content, use, and reporting of results of any assessment authorized by <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9622">section 9622 of this title</ref> consistent with the provisions of this section and <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9622">section 9622 of this title</ref>; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id83ae7150-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/1/J"><num value="J">(J)</num><content> plan and execute the initial public release of National Assessment of Educational Progress reports.</content>
</subparagraph>

<continuation style="-uslm-lc:I17" class="indent1 firstIndent0">The National Assessment of Educational Progress data shall not be released prior to the release of the reports described in subparagraph (J).</continuation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7151-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/2"><num value="2" class="bold">(2)</num><heading class="bold"> Delegation</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">The Assessment Board may delegate any of the Board’s procedural and administrative functions to its staff.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7152-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/3"><num value="3" class="bold">(3)</num><heading class="bold"> All cognitive and noncognitive assessment items</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">The Assessment Board shall have final authority on the appropriateness of all assessment items.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7153-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/4"><num value="4" class="bold">(4)</num><heading class="bold"> Prohibition against bias</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">The Assessment Board shall take steps to ensure that all items selected for use in the National Assessment are free from racial, cultural, gender, or regional bias and are secular, neutral, and non-ideological.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7154-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/5"><num value="5" class="bold">(5)</num><heading class="bold"> Technical</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">In carrying out the duties required by paragraph (1), the Assessment Board may seek technical advice, as appropriate, from the Commissioner for Education Statistics and other experts.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7155-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/e/6"><num value="6" class="bold">(6)</num><heading class="bold"> Report</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">Not later than 90 days after an evaluation of the student achievement levels under <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9622/e">section 9622(e) of this title</ref>, the Assessment Board shall make a report to the Secretary, the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate describing the steps the Assessment Board is taking to respond to each of the recommendations contained in such evaluation.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7156-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/f"><num value="f" class="bold">(f)</num><heading class="bold"> Personnel</heading><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7157-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/f/1"><num value="1" class="bold">(1)</num><heading class="bold"> In general</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1">In the exercise of its responsibilities, the Assessment Board shall be independent of the Secretary and the other offices and officers of the Department.</p>
</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I79" class="indent3 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7158-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/f/2"><num value="2" class="bold">(2)</num><heading class="bold"> Staff</heading><subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I18" class="indent4 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae7159-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/f/2/A"><num value="A" class="bold">(A)</num><heading class="bold"> In general</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2">The Secretary may appoint, at the request of the Assessment Board, such staff as will enable the Assessment Board to carry out its responsibilities.</p>
</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I18" class="indent4 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae715a-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/f/2/B"><num value="B" class="bold">(B)</num><heading class="bold"> Technical employees</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2">Such appointments may include, for terms not to exceed 3 years and without regard to the provisions of title 5 governing appointments in the competitive service, not more than six technical employees who may be paid without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of chapter 53 of such title relating to classification and General Schedule pay rates.</p>
</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae715b-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/g"><num value="g" class="bold">(g)</num><heading class="bold"> Coordination</heading><chapeau style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">The Commissioner for Education Statistics and the Assessment Board shall meet periodically—</chapeau><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id83ae715c-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/g/1"><num value="1">(1)</num><content> to ensure coordination of their duties and activities relating to the National Assessment; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id83ae715d-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/g/2"><num value="2">(2)</num><content> for the Commissioner for Education Statistics to report to the Assessment Board on the Department’s actions to implement the decisions of the Assessment Board.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id83ae715e-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b" identifier="/us/usc/t20/s9621/h"><num value="h" class="bold">(h)</num><heading class="bold"> Administration</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">The Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply with respect to the Assessment Board, other than sections 10, 11, and 12 of such Act.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<sourceCredit id="id83ae715f-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b">(<ref href="/us/pl/107/279/tIII/s302">Pub. L. 107–279, title III, § 302</ref>, formerly <ref href="/us/pl/103/382/tIV/s412">Pub. L. 103–382, title IV, § 412</ref>, <date date="1994-10-20">Oct. 20, 1994</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/108/4039">108 Stat. 4039</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/106/554/s1/a/1/tIII/s307">Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title III, § 307]</ref>, <date date="2000-12-21">Dec. 21, 2000</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/114/2763">114 Stat. 2763</ref>, 2763A–44; <ref href="/us/pl/107/110/tVI/s602/b">Pub. L. 107–110, title VI, § 602(b)</ref>, <date date="2002-01-08">Jan. 8, 2002</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/115/1904">115 Stat. 1904</ref>; renumbered <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/tIII/s302">Pub. L. 107–279, title III, § 302</ref>, and amended <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/tIV/s401/c">Pub. L. 107–279, title IV, § 401(c)</ref>, <date date="2002-11-05">Nov. 5, 2002</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/116/1983">116 Stat. 1983</ref>.)</sourceCredit>
<notes type="uscNote" id="id83ae7160-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b">
<note style="-uslm-lc:I75" topic="referencesInText" id="id83ae7161-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b">
<heading class="centered smallCaps">References in Text</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">The Federal Advisory Committee Act, referred to in subsec. (h), is <ref href="/us/pl/92/463">Pub. L. 92–463</ref>, <date date="1972-10-06">Oct. 6, 1972</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/86/770">86 Stat. 770</ref>, which is set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I76" topic="codification" id="id83ae7162-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Codification</heading>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Section was formerly classified to <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9011">section 9011 of this title</ref> prior to renumbering by <ref href="/us/pl/107/279">Pub. L. 107–279</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="priorProvisions" id="id83ae7163-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Prior Provisions</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">A prior <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s302">section 302 of Pub. L. 107–279</ref> was renumbered section 304 and is classified to <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9623">section 9623 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="amendments" id="id83ae7164-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Amendments</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">2002—<ref href="/us/pl/107/110">Pub. L. 107–110</ref> amended section generally, restating and expanding provisions and inserting headings.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/1">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(1)</ref>, substituted “referred to as the ‘Assessment Board’ ” for “referred to as the ‘Board’ ” and inserted “(carried out under <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9622">section 9622 of this title</ref>)” after “for the National Assessment”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (b)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/2">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(2)</ref>, substituted “Assessment Board” for “Board” in introductory provisions.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (b)(2). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/4">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(4)</ref>, substituted “Director of the Institute of Education Sciences” for “Assistant Secretary for Educational Research” in heading and “Assistant Secretary for Educational Research and Improvement” in text.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/2">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(2)</ref>, substituted “Assessment Board” for “Board”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsecs. (b)(3) to (d)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/2">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(2)</ref>, substituted “Assessment Board” for “Board” wherever appearing.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (e)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/2">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(2)</ref>, (5)(A)(vii), substituted “Assessment Board” for “Board” in introductory provisions and inserted concluding provisions.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (e)(1)(A). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/5/A/i">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(5)(A)(i)</ref>, substituted “section 9622(b)” for “section 9010(b)”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (e)(1)(B). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/5/A/ii">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(5)(A)(ii)</ref>, substituted “section 9622(e)” for “section 9010(e)”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (e)(1)(E). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/5/A/iii">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(5)(A)(iii)</ref>, struck out “, including the Advisory Council established under <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9006">section 9006 of this title</ref>” before semicolon at end.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (e)(1)(F), (I). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/5/A/iv">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(5)(A)(iv)</ref>, substituted “section 9622” for “section 9010” wherever appearing.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (e)(1)(J). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/5/A/v">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(5)(A)(v)</ref>–(vii), added subpar. (J).</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (e)(2) to (4). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/2">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(2)</ref>, substituted “Assessment Board” for “Board”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (e)(5). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/5/B">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(5)(B)</ref>, struck out “and the Advisory Council on Education Statistics” before “and other experts.”</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/3">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(3)</ref>, substituted “Commissioner for Education Statistics” for “Commissioner”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/2">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(2)</ref>, substituted “Assessment Board” for “Board”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (e)(6). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/5/C">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(5)(C)</ref>, substituted “section 9622(e)” for “section 9010(e)”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/2">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(2)</ref>, substituted “Assessment Board” for “Board” in two places.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (f). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/2">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(2)</ref>, substituted “Assessment Board” for “Board” wherever appearing.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (g). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/3">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(3)</ref>, substituted “Commissioner for Education Statistics” for “Commissioner” in two places.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/2">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(2)</ref>, substituted “Assessment Board” for “Board” wherever appearing.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (h). <ref href="/us/pl/107/279/s401/c/2">Pub. L. 107–279, § 401(c)(2)</ref>, substituted “Assessment Board” for “Board”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">2000—Subsec. (c)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/106/554/s1/a/1/tIII/s307/1">Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title III, § 307(1)]</ref>, substituted “4 years” for “3 years”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (c)(4). <ref href="/us/pl/106/554/s1/a/1/tIII/s307/2">Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(1) [title III, § 307(2)]</ref>, added par. (4).</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I78" topic="changeOfName" id="id83ae7165-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b">
<heading class="centered smallCaps">Change of Name</heading>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Committee on Education and the Workforce of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Education and Labor of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred Sixteenth Congress, <date date="2019-01-09">Jan. 9, 2019</date>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id83ae7166-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 2002 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/107/110">Pub. L. 107–110</ref> effective <date date="2002-01-08">Jan. 8, 2002</date>, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see <ref href="/us/pl/107/110/s5">section 5 of Pub. L. 107–110</ref>, set out as an Effective Date note under <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s6301">section 6301 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="shortTitle" id="id83ae7167-3b28-11eb-8459-b1d1037aec5b"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Short Title</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">This subchapter is known as the “National Assessment of Educational Progress Authorization Act”, see Short Title note set out under <ref href="/us/usc/t20/s9501">section 9501 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
</notes>
</section>