{"identifier":"/us/usc/t23/s331","title_num":"23","num":"§ 331.","heading":"Evaluation of projects within an operational right-of-way","status":null,"guid":"idd203ed16-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791","source_credit":"(Added Pub. L. 117–58, div. A, title I, § 11309(a), Nov. 15, 2021, 135 Stat. 535.)","seq_in_title":126,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t23/ch3","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t23","level":"title","num":"Title 23—","heading":"HIGHWAYS","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t23/ch3","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 3—","heading":"GENERAL PROVISIONS","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"idd203ed16-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331\"><num value=\"331\">§ 331.</num><heading> Evaluation of projects within an operational right-of-way</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"idd203ed17-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a\"><num value=\"a\">(a)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Definitions.—</inline></heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idd203ed18-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Eligible project or activity.—</inline></heading><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idd203ed19-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">In general</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>In this section, the term “eligible project or activity” means a project or activity within an existing operational right-of-way (as defined in section 771.117(c)(22) of title 23, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations))—</chapeau><clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idd203ed1a-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/A/i\"><num value=\"i\">(i)</num><subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idd203ed1b-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/A/i/I\"><num value=\"I\">(I)</num><content> eligible for assistance under this title; or</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idd203ed1c-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/A/i/II\"><num value=\"II\">(II)</num><content> administered as if made available under this title;</content>\n</subclause>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idd203ed1d-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/A/ii\"><num value=\"ii\">(ii)</num><chapeau> that is—</chapeau><subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd203ed1e-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/A/ii/I\"><num value=\"I\">(I)</num><content> a preventive maintenance, preservation, or highway safety improvement project (as defined in section 148(a)); or</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd203ed1f-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/A/ii/II\"><num value=\"II\">(II)</num><content> a new turn lane that the State advises in writing to the Secretary would assist public safety; and</content>\n</subclause>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idd203ed20-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/A/iii\"><num value=\"iii\">(iii)</num><chapeau> that—</chapeau><subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd203ed21-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/A/iii/I\"><num value=\"I\">(I)</num><content> is classified as a categorical exclusion under section 771.117 of title 23, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations); or</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd203ed22-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/A/iii/II\"><num value=\"II\">(II)</num><content> if the project or activity does not receive assistance described in clause (i) would be considered a categorical exclusion if the project or activity received assistance described in clause (i).</content>\n</subclause>\n</clause>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idd203ed23-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/1/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Exclusion</inline>.—</heading><content>The term “eligible project or activity” does not include a project to create a new travel lane.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idd203ed24-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Preliminary evaluation</inline>.—</heading><content>The term “preliminary evaluation”, with respect to an application described in subsection (b)(1), means an evaluation that is customary or practicable for the relevant agency to complete within a 45-day period for similar applications.</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idd203ed25-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/a/3\"><num value=\"3\">(3)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Relevant agency</inline>.—</heading><content>The term “relevant agency” means a Federal agency, other than the Federal Highway Administration, with responsibility for review of an application from a State for a permit, approval, or jurisdictional determination for an eligible project or activity.</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"idd203ed26-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/b\"><num value=\"b\">(b)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Action Required.—</inline></heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idd203ed27-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/b/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">In general</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Subject to paragraph (2), not later than 45 days after the date of receipt of an application by a State for a permit, approval, or jurisdictional determination for an eligible project or activity, the head of the relevant agency shall—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idd203ed28-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/b/1/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> make at least a preliminary evaluation of the application; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idd203ed29-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/b/1/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> notify the State of the results of the preliminary evaluation under subparagraph (A).</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idd203ed2a-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/b/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Extension</inline>.—</heading><content>The head of the relevant agency may extend the review period under paragraph (1) by not more than 30 days if the head of the relevant agency provides to the State written notice that includes an explanation of the need for the extension.</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idd203ed2b-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/b/3\"><num value=\"3\">(3)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Failure to act</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>If the head of the relevant agency fails to meet a deadline under paragraph (1) or (2), as applicable, the head of the relevant agency shall—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idd203ed2c-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/b/3/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> not later than 30 days after the date of the missed deadline, submit to the State, the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the Senate, and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a report that describes why the deadline was missed; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idd203ed2d-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t23/s331/b/3/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> not later than 14 days after the date on which a report is submitted under subparagraph (A), make publicly available, including on the internet, a copy of that report.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"idd203ed2e-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\">(Added <ref href=\"/us/pl/117/58/dA/tI/s11309/a\">Pub. L. 117–58, div. A, title I, § 11309(a)</ref>, <date date=\"2021-11-15\">Nov. 15, 2021</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/135/535\">135 Stat. 535</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"idd203ed2f-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" role=\"crossHeading\" topic=\"statutoryNotes\" id=\"idd203ed30-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\"><heading class=\"centered\"><b>Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries</b></heading></note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDate\" id=\"idd203ed31-7fa0-11ec-904b-8fcba908a791\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section effective <date date=\"2021-10-01\">Oct. 1, 2021</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/117/58/s10003\">section 10003 of Pub. L. 117–58</ref>, set out as an Effective Date of 2021 Amendment note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t23/s101\">section 101 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"117-80","currency_date":"2021-12-27","congress":117,"law_num":80,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":258,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["01","02","05","06","07","12","15","16","19","23","25","26","29","30","33","40","41","42","43","45","46","47","49","54"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"117-80","currency_date":"2021-12-27","congress":117,"law_num":80,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":258,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["01","02","05","06","07","12","15","16","19","23","25","26","29","30","33","40","41","42","43","45","46","47","49","54"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"117-80","currency_date":"2021-12-27","congress":117,"law_num":80,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":258,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["01","02","05","06","07","12","15","16","19","23","25","26","29","30","33","40","41","42","43","45","46","47","49","54"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}