{"identifier":"/us/usc/t26/s246","title_num":"26","num":"§ 246.","heading":"Rules applying to deductions for dividends received","status":null,"guid":"id647a6302-814b-11e4-8b83-cfaa307a3924","source_credit":"(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 74; Pub. L. 85–866, title I, §§ 18(a), 57(c)(2), Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1614, 1646; Pub. L. 88–272, title II, § 214(b)(2), Feb. 26, 1964, 78 Stat. 55; Pub. L. 91–172, title IV, § 434(b)(1), title V, § 512(f)(3), Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 625, 641; Pub. L. 92–178, title V, § 502(a), Dec. 10, 1971, 85 Stat. 549; Pub. L. 94–455, title X, § 1051(f)(3), title XIX, § 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1646, 1834; Pub. L. 97–248, title II, § 213(c), Sept. 3, 1982, 96 Stat. 465; Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title I, §§ 53(b), (d)(2), 177(b), title VIII, § 801(b)(2)(A), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 567, 568, 709, 995; Pub. L. 99–514, title VI, § 611(a)(3), title XII, § 1275(a)(2)(B), title XVIII, §§ 1804(b)(1)(A), (B), 1812(d)(1), Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2249, 2598, 2798, 2835; Pub. L. 100–203, title X, § 10221(c)(1), Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1330–409; Pub. L. 100–647, title I, § 1018(u)(10), Nov. 10, 1988, 102 Stat. 3590; Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1616(b)(4), Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1856; Pub. L. 105–34, title X, § 1015(a), (b), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 921, 922; Pub. L. 108–311, title IV, § 406(f), Oct. 4, 2004, 118 Stat. 1190; Pub. L. 108–357, title I, § 102(d)(4), title VIII, § 888(d), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1429, 1643; Pub. L. 109–135, title IV, § 402(a)(4), Dec. 21, 2005, 119 Stat. 2610.)","seq_in_title":251,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t26/stA/ch1/schB/ptVIII","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t26","level":"title","num":"Title 26—","heading":"INTERNAL REVENUE CODE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t26/stA","level":"subtitle","num":"Subtitle A—","heading":"Income Taxes","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t26/stA/ch1","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 1—","heading":"NORMAL TAXES AND SURTAXES","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t26/stA/ch1/schB","level":"subchapter","num":"Subchapter B—","heading":"Computation of Taxable Income","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t26/stA/ch1/schB/ptVIII","level":"part","num":"PART VIII—","heading":"SPECIAL DEDUCTIONS FOR CORPORATIONS","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"idfce34982-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246\"><num value=\"246\">§ 246.</num><heading> Rules applying to deductions for dividends received</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34983-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a\"><num value=\"a\" class=\"bold\">(a)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Deduction not allowed for dividends from certain corporations</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34984-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The deductions allowed by sections 243, 244, and 245 shall not apply to any dividend from a corporation which, for the taxable year of the corporation in which the distribution is made, or for the next preceding taxable year of the corporation, is a corporation exempt from tax under section 501 (relating to certain charitable, etc., organizations) or section 521 (relating to farmers’ cooperative associations).</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34985-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Subsection not to apply to certain dividends of Federal Home Loan Banks</heading><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34986-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/A\"><num value=\"A\" class=\"bold\">(A)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Dividends out of current earnings and profits</heading><chapeau>In the case of any dividend paid by any FHLB out of earnings and profits of the FHLB for the taxable year in which such dividend was paid, paragraph (1) shall not apply to that portion of such dividend which bears the same ratio to the total dividend as—</chapeau><clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idfce34987-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/A/i\"><num value=\"i\">(i)</num><content> the dividends received by the FHLB from the FHLMC during such taxable year, bears to</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idfce34988-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/A/ii\"><num value=\"ii\">(ii)</num><content> the total earnings and profits of the FHLB for such taxable year.</content>\n</clause>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34989-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/B\"><num value=\"B\" class=\"bold\">(B)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Dividends out of accumulated earnings and profits</heading><chapeau>In the case of any dividend which is paid out of any accumulated earnings and profits of any FHLB, paragraph (1) shall not apply to that portion of the dividend which bears the same ratio to the total dividend as—</chapeau><clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idfce3498a-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/B/i\"><num value=\"i\">(i)</num><chapeau> the amount of dividends received by such FHLB from the FHLMC which are out of earnings and profits of the FHLMC—</chapeau><subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idfce3498b-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/B/i/I\"><num value=\"I\">(I)</num><content> for taxable years ending after <date date=\"1984-12-31\">December 31, 1984</date>, and</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idfce3498c-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/B/i/II\"><num value=\"II\">(II)</num><content> which were not previously treated as distributed under subparagraph (A) or this subparagraph, bears to</content>\n</subclause>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idfce3498d-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/B/ii\"><num value=\"ii\">(ii)</num><content> the total accumulated earnings and profits of the FHLB as of the time such dividend is paid.</content>\n</clause>\n\n<continuation style=\"-uslm-lc:I32\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent0\">For purposes of clause (ii), the accumulated earnings and profits of the FHLB as of <date date=\"1985-01-01\">January 1, 1985</date>, shall be treated as equal to its retained earnings as of such date.</continuation>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce3498e-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/C\"><num value=\"C\" class=\"bold\">(C)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Coordination with section 243</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\">To the extent that paragraph (1) does not apply to any dividend by reason of subparagraph (A) or (B) of this paragraph, the requirement contained in section 243(a) that the corporation paying the dividend be subject to taxation under this chapter shall not apply.</p>\n</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce3498f-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/D\"><num value=\"D\" class=\"bold\">(D)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Definitions</heading><chapeau>For purposes of this paragraph—</chapeau><clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I77\" class=\"indent5 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34990-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/D/i\"><num value=\"i\" class=\"bold\">(i)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> FHLB</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\">The term “FHLB” means any Federal Home Loan Bank.</p>\n</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I77\" class=\"indent5 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34991-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/D/ii\"><num value=\"ii\" class=\"bold\">(ii)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> FHLMC</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\">The term “FHLMC” means the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.</p>\n</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I77\" class=\"indent5 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34992-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/D/iii\"><num value=\"iii\" class=\"bold\">(iii)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Taxable year of FHLB</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\">The taxable year of an FHLB shall, except as provided in regulations prescribed by the Secretary, be treated as the calendar year.</p>\n</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I77\" class=\"indent5 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34993-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/D/iv\"><num value=\"iv\" class=\"bold\">(iv)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Earnings and profits</heading><chapeau>The earnings and profits of any FHLB for any taxable year shall be treated as equal to the sum of—</chapeau><subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idfce34994-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/D/iv/I\"><num value=\"I\">(I)</num><content> any dividends received by the FHLB from the FHLMC during such taxable year, and</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idfce34995-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/a/2/D/iv/II\"><num value=\"II\">(II)</num><content> the total earnings and profits (determined without regard to dividends described in subclause (I)) of the FHLB as reported in its annual financial statement prepared in accordance with section 20 of the Federal Home Loan Bank Act (<ref href=\"/us/usc/t12/s1440\">12 U.S.C. 1440</ref>).</content>\n</subclause>\n</clause>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34996-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/b\"><num value=\"b\" class=\"bold\">(b)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Limitation on aggregate amount of deductions</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34997-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/b/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> General rule</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">Except as provided in paragraph (2), the aggregate amount of the deductions allowed by sections 243(a)(1), 244(a), and subsection (a) or (b) of section 245 shall not exceed the percentage determined under paragraph (3) of the taxable income computed without regard to the deductions allowed by sections 172, 199, 243(a)(1), 244(a), subsection (a) or (b) of section 245, and 247, without regard to any adjustment under section 1059, and without regard to any capital loss carryback to the taxable year under section 1212(a)(1).</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34998-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/b/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Effect of net operating loss</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">Paragraph (1) shall not apply for any taxable year for which there is a net operating loss (as determined under section 172).</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce34999-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/b/3\"><num value=\"3\" class=\"bold\">(3)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Special rules</heading><chapeau>The provisions of paragraph (1) shall be applied—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce3499a-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/b/3/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> first separately with respect to dividends from 20-percent owned corporations (as defined in section 243(c)(2)) and the percentage determined under this paragraph shall be 80 percent, and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce3499b-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/b/3/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> then separately with respect to dividends not from 20-percent owned corporations and the percentage determined under this paragraph shall be 70 percent and the taxable income shall be reduced by the aggregate amount of dividends from 20-percent owned corporations (as so defined).</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce3499c-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c\"><num value=\"c\" class=\"bold\">(c)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Exclusion of certain dividends</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce3499d-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><chapeau>No deduction shall be allowed under section 243, 244, or 245, in respect of any dividend on any share of stock—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce5ba9e-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/1/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> which is held by the taxpayer for 45 days or less during the 91-day period beginning on the date which is 45 days before the date on which such share becomes ex-dividend with respect to such dividend, or</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce5ba9f-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/1/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> to the extent that the taxpayer is under an obligation (whether pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce5baa0-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> 90-day rule in the case of certain preference dividends</heading><chapeau>In the case of stock having preference in dividends, if the taxpayer receives dividends with respect to such stock which are attributable to a period or periods aggregating in excess of 366 days, paragraph (1)(A) shall be applied—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce5baa1-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/2/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> by substituting “90 days” for “45 days” each place it appears, and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce5baa2-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/2/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> by substituting “181-day period” for “91-day period”.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce5baa3-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/3\"><num value=\"3\" class=\"bold\">(3)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Determination of holding periods</heading><chapeau>For purposes of this subsection, in determining the period for which the taxpayer has held any share of stock—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce5baa4-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/3/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> the day of disposition, but not the day of acquisition, shall be taken into account, and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce5baa5-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/3/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> paragraph (3) of section 1223 shall not apply.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce5baa6-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/4\"><num value=\"4\" class=\"bold\">(4)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Holding period reduced for periods where risk of loss diminished</heading><chapeau>The holding periods determined for purposes of this subsection shall be appropriately reduced (in the manner provided in regulations prescribed by the Secretary) for any period (during such periods) in which—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce5baa7-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/4/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> the taxpayer has an option to sell, is under a contractual obligation to sell, or has made (and not closed) a short sale of, substantially identical stock or securities,</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce5baa8-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/4/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> the taxpayer is the grantor of an option to buy substantially identical stock or securities, or</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idfce5baa9-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/c/4/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, a taxpayer has diminished his risk of loss by holding 1 or more other positions with respect to substantially similar or related property.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n\n<continuation style=\"-uslm-lc:I17\" class=\"indent1 firstIndent0\">The preceding sentence shall not apply in the case of any qualified covered call (as defined in section 1092(c)(4) but without regard to the requirement that gain or loss with respect to the option not be ordinary income or loss), other than a qualified covered call option to which section 1092(f) applies.</continuation>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce5baaa-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/d\"><num value=\"d\" class=\"bold\">(d)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Dividends from a DISC or former DISC</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">No deduction shall be allowed under section 243 in respect of a dividend from a corporation which is a DISC or former DISC (as defined in section 992(a)) to the extent such dividend is paid out of the corporation’s accumulated DISC income or previously taxed income, or is a deemed distribution pursuant to section 995(b)(1).</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idfce5baab-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t26/s246/e\"><num value=\"e\" class=\"bold\">(e)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Certain distributions to satisfy requirements</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">No deduction shall be allowed under section 243(a) with respect to a dividend received pursuant to a distribution described in section 936(h)(4).</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"idfce5baac-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\">(<ref href=\"/us/act/1954-08-16/ch736\">Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736</ref>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/68A/74\">68A Stat. 74</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/85/866\">Pub. L. 85–866, title I</ref>, §§ 18(a), 57(c)(2), <date date=\"1958-09-02\">Sept. 2, 1958</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/72/1614\">72 Stat. 1614</ref>, 1646; <ref href=\"/us/pl/88/272/s214/b/2\">Pub. L. 88–272, title II, § 214(b)(2)</ref>, <date date=\"1964-02-26\">Feb. 26, 1964</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/78/55\">78 Stat. 55</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/91/172/s434/b/1\">Pub. L. 91–172, title IV, § 434(b)(1)</ref>, title V, § 512(f)(3), <date date=\"1969-12-30\">Dec. 30, 1969</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/83/625\">83 Stat. 625</ref>, 641; <ref href=\"/us/pl/92/178/s502/a\">Pub. L. 92–178, title V, § 502(a)</ref>, <date date=\"1971-12-10\">Dec. 10, 1971</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/85/549\">85 Stat. 549</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/94/455/s1051/f/3\">Pub. L. 94–455, title X, § 1051(f)(3)</ref>, title XIX, § 1906(b)(13)(A), <date date=\"1976-10-04\">Oct. 4, 1976</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/90/1646\">90 Stat. 1646</ref>, 1834; <ref href=\"/us/pl/97/248/s213/c\">Pub. L. 97–248, title II, § 213(c)</ref>, <date date=\"1982-09-03\">Sept. 3, 1982</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/96/465\">96 Stat. 465</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369\">Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title I</ref>, §§ 53(b), (d)(2), 177(b), title VIII, § 801(b)(2)(A), <date date=\"1984-07-18\">July 18, 1984</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/98/567\">98 Stat. 567</ref>, 568, 709, 995; <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s611/a/3\">Pub. L. 99–514, title VI, § 611(a)(3)</ref>, title XII, § 1275(a)(2)(B), title XVIII, §§ 1804(b)(1)(A), (B), 1812(d)(1), <date date=\"1986-10-22\">Oct. 22, 1986</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/100/2249\">100 Stat. 2249</ref>, 2598, 2798, 2835; <ref href=\"/us/pl/100/203/s10221/c/1\">Pub. L. 100–203, title X, § 10221(c)(1)</ref>, <date date=\"1987-12-22\">Dec. 22, 1987</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/101/1330-409\">101 Stat. 1330–409</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/100/647/s1018/u/10\">Pub. L. 100–647, title I, § 1018(u)(10)</ref>, <date date=\"1988-11-10\">Nov. 10, 1988</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/102/3590\">102 Stat. 3590</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/104/188/s1616/b/4\">Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1616(b)(4)</ref>, <date date=\"1996-08-20\">Aug. 20, 1996</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/110/1856\">110 Stat. 1856</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/34/s1015/a\">Pub. L. 105–34, title X, § 1015(a)</ref>, (b), <date date=\"1997-08-05\">Aug. 5, 1997</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/111/921\">111 Stat. 921</ref>, 922; <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/311/s406/f\">Pub. L. 108–311, title IV, § 406(f)</ref>, <date date=\"2004-10-04\">Oct. 4, 2004</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/118/1190\">118 Stat. 1190</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/357/s102/d/4\">Pub. L. 108–357, title I, § 102(d)(4)</ref>, title VIII, § 888(d), <date date=\"2004-10-22\">Oct. 22, 2004</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/118/1429\">118 Stat. 1429</ref>, 1643; <ref href=\"/us/pl/109/135/s402/a/4\">Pub. L. 109–135, title IV, § 402(a)(4)</ref>, <date date=\"2005-12-21\">Dec. 21, 2005</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/119/2610\">119 Stat. 2610</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"idfce5baad-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"amendments\" id=\"idfce5baae-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Amendments</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">2005—Subsec. (c)(3)(B). <ref href=\"/us/pl/109/135\">Pub. L. 109–135</ref> substituted “paragraph (3) of section 1223” for “paragraph (4) of section 1223”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">2004—Subsec. (b)(1). <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/357/s102/d/4\">Pub. L. 108–357, § 102(d)(4)</ref>, inserted “199,” after “172,”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(1)(A). <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/311/s406/f/1\">Pub. L. 108–311, § 406(f)(1)</ref>, substituted “91-day period” for “90-day period”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(2)(B). <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/311/s406/f/2\">Pub. L. 108–311, § 406(f)(2)</ref>, substituted “181-day period” for “180-day period” and “91-day period” for “90-day period”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(4). <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/357/s888/d\">Pub. L. 108–357, § 888(d)</ref>, inserted “, other than a qualified covered call option to which section 1092(f) applies” before period at end of concluding provisions.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1997—Subsec. (c)(1)(A). <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/34/s1015/a\">Pub. L. 105–34, § 1015(a)</ref>, amended subpar. (A) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (A) read as follows: “which is held by the taxpayer for 45 days or less, or”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(2). <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/34/s1015/b/1\">Pub. L. 105–34, § 1015(b)(1)</ref>, amended heading and text of par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “In the case of any stock having preference in dividends, the holding period specified in paragraph (1)(A) shall be 90 days in lieu of 45 days if the taxpayer receives dividends with respect to such stock which are attributable to a period or periods aggregating in excess of 366 days.”</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(3). <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/34/s1015/b/2\">Pub. L. 105–34, § 1015(b)(2)</ref>, inserted “and” at end of subpar. (A), redesignated subpar. (C) as (B), and struck out former subpar. (B) which read as follows: “there shall not be taken into account any day which is more than 45 days (or 90 days in the case of stock to which paragraph (2) applies) after the date on which such share becomes ex-dividend, and”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1996—Subsec. (f). <ref href=\"/us/pl/104/188\">Pub. L. 104–188</ref> struck out subsec. (f) which provided a cross reference to <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s596\">section 596 of this title</ref> for special rule relating to mutual savings banks, etc., to which section 593 applies.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1988—Subsec. (c)(1)(A). <ref href=\"/us/pl/100/647\">Pub. L. 100–647</ref> substituted “which” for “Which”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1987—Subsec. (b)(1). <ref href=\"/us/pl/100/203/s10221/c/1/A\">Pub. L. 100–203, § 10221(c)(1)(A)</ref>, substituted “the percentage determined under paragraph (3)” for “80 percent”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (b)(3). <ref href=\"/us/pl/100/203/s10221/c/1/B\">Pub. L. 100–203, § 10221(c)(1)(B)</ref>, added par. (3).</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1986—Subsec. (a)(2)(B). <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1812/d/1/A\">Pub. L. 99–514, § 1812(d)(1)(A)</ref>, substituted “In” for “For purposes of subparagraph (A), in” in introductory provisions and substituted cl. (i)(II) for former cl. (i)(II) which read as follows: “which were not taken into account under subparagraph (A), bears to”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (a)(2)(C), (D). <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1812/d/1/B\">Pub. L. 99–514, § 1812(d)(1)(B)</ref>, (C), added subpar. (C), redesignated former subpar. (C) as (D), and added cl. (iv) to subpar. (D).</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (b)(1). <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s611/a/3\">Pub. L. 99–514, § 611(a)(3)</ref>, substituted “80 percent” for “85 percent”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(1)(A). <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1804/b/1/A\">Pub. L. 99–514, § 1804(b)(1)(A)</ref>, amended subpar. (A) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (A) read as follows: “which is sold or otherwise disposed of in any case in which the taxpayer has held such share for 45 days or less, or”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(4). <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1804/b/1/B\">Pub. L. 99–514, § 1804(b)(1)(B)</ref>, substituted “determined for purposes of this subsection” for “determined under paragraph (3)”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (e). <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1275/a/2/B\">Pub. L. 99–514, § 1275(a)(2)(B)</ref>, struck out “or 934(e)(3)” after “936(h)(4)”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1984—Subsec. (a). <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s177/b\">Pub. L. 98–369, § 177(b)</ref>, amended subsec. (a) generally, designating existing provisions as par. (1) and adding par. (2).</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (b)(1). <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s801/b/2/A\">Pub. L. 98–369, § 801(b)(2)(A)</ref>, substituted “subsection (a) or (b) of section 245” for “245” in two places.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\"><ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s53/d/2\">Pub. L. 98–369, § 53(d)(2)</ref>, substituted “without regard to any adjustment under section 1059, and without regard” for “and without regard”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(1)(A). <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s53/b/1\">Pub. L. 98–369, § 53(b)(1)</ref>, substituted “45” for “15”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(1)(B). <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s53/b/3\">Pub. L. 98–369, § 53(b)(3)</ref>, substituted “to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property” for “to make corresponding payments with respect to substantially identical stock or securities”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(2). <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s53/b/1\">Pub. L. 98–369, § 53(b)(1)</ref>, substituted “45” for “15”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(3). <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s53/b/4\">Pub. L. 98–369, § 53(b)(4)</ref>, struck out last sentence which directed that the holding periods determined under the preceding provisions of this paragraph be appropriately reduced (in the manner provided in regulations prescribed by the Secretary) for any period (during such holding periods) in which the taxpayer had an option to sell, was under a contractual obligation to sell, or had made (and not closed) a short sale of, substantially identical stock or securities.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(3)(B). <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s53/b/1\">Pub. L. 98–369, § 53(b)(1)</ref>, substituted “45” for “15”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(4). <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s53/b/2\">Pub. L. 98–369, § 53(b)(2)</ref>, added par. (4).</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1982—Subsecs. (e), (f). <ref href=\"/us/pl/97/248\">Pub. L. 97–248</ref> added subsec. (e) and redesignated former subsec. (e) as (f).</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1976—Subsec. (a). <ref href=\"/us/pl/94/455/s1051/f/3\">Pub. L. 94–455, § 1051(f)(3)</ref>, struck out references to dividends from corporations organized under the China Trade Act, 1922, and corporations to which section 931 (relating to income from sources within possessions of the United States) applies.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c)(3). <ref href=\"/us/pl/94/455/s1906/b/13/A\">Pub. L. 94–455, § 1906(b)(13)(A)</ref>, struck out “or his delegate” after “Secretary”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1971—Subsecs. (d), (e). <ref href=\"/us/pl/92/178\">Pub. L. 92–178</ref> added subsec. (d) and redesignated former subsec. (d) as (e).</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1969—Subsec. (b)(1). <ref href=\"/us/pl/91/172/s512/f/3\">Pub. L. 91–172, § 512(f)(3)</ref>, substituted “and 247, and without regard to any capital loss carryback to the taxable year under section 1212(a)(1)” for “and 247”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (d). <ref href=\"/us/pl/91/172/s434/b/1\">Pub. L. 91–172, § 434(b)(1)</ref>, added subsec. (d).</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1964—Subsec. (b). <ref href=\"/us/pl/88/272\">Pub. L. 88–272</ref> substituted “243(a)(1), 244(a)” for “243(a), 244” wherever appearing.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1958—Subsec. (b)(1). <ref href=\"/us/pl/85/866/s57/c/2\">Pub. L. 85–866, § 57(c)(2)</ref>, substituted “243(a)” for “243” wherever appearing.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (c). <ref href=\"/us/pl/85/866/s18/a\">Pub. L. 85–866, § 18(a)</ref>, added subsec. (c).</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5baaf-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 2005 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/109/135\">Pub. L. 109–135</ref> effective as if included in the provisions of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, <ref href=\"/us/pl/109/58\">Pub. L. 109–58</ref>, to which it relates, but not applicable with respect to any transaction ordered in compliance with the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (<ref href=\"/us/usc/t15/s79\">15 U.S.C. 79</ref> et seq.) before its repeal, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/109/135/s402/m\">section 402(m) of Pub. L. 109–135</ref>, set out as an Effective and Termination Dates of 2005 Amendments note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s23\">section 23 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5bab0-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 2004 Amendments</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/357/s102/d/4\">section 102(d)(4) of Pub. L. 108–357</ref> applicable to taxable years beginning after <date date=\"2004-12-31\">Dec. 31, 2004</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/357/s102/e\">section 102(e) of Pub. L. 108–357</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s56\">section 56 of this title</ref>.</p>\n<p><ref href=\"/us/pl/108/357/s888/e\">Pub. L. 108–357, title VIII, § 888(e)</ref>, <date date=\"2004-10-22\">Oct. 22, 2004</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/118/1643\">118 Stat. 1643</ref>, provided that: <quotedContent origin=\"/us/pl/108/357/s888/e\">“The amendments made by this section [amending this section and sections 1092 and 1258 of this title] shall apply to positions established on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [<date date=\"2004-10-22\">Oct. 22, 2004</date>].”</quotedContent>\n</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/311\">Pub. L. 108–311</ref> effective as if included in the provisions of the Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997, <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/34\">Pub. L. 105–34</ref>, to which such amendment relates, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/311/s406/h\">section 406(h) of Pub. L. 108–311</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s55\">section 55 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5bab1-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1997 Amendment</heading><p><ref href=\"/us/pl/105/34/s1015/c\">Pub. L. 105–34, title X, § 1015(c)</ref>, <date date=\"1997-08-05\">Aug. 5, 1997</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/111/922\">111 Stat. 922</ref>, provided that:<quotedContent origin=\"/us/pl/105/34/s1015/c\">\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\"><num value=\"1\">“(1)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by this section [amending this section] shall apply to dividends received or accrued after the 30th day after the date of the enactment of this Act [<date date=\"1997-08-05\">Aug. 5, 1997</date>].</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\"><num value=\"2\">“(2)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Transitional rule</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The amendments made by this section shall not apply to dividends received or accrued during the 2-year period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act if—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I22\" class=\"indent1\"><num value=\"A\">“(A)</num><content> the dividend is paid with respect to stock held by the taxpayer on <date date=\"1997-06-08\">June 8, 1997</date>, and all times thereafter until the dividend is received,</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I22\" class=\"indent1\"><num value=\"B\">“(B)</num><content> such stock is continuously subject to a position described in section 246(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 on <date date=\"1997-06-08\">June 8, 1997</date>, and all times thereafter until the dividend is received, and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I22\" class=\"indent1\"><num value=\"C\">“(C)</num><content> such stock and position are clearly identified in the taxpayer’s records within 30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n\n<continuation style=\"-uslm-lc:I33\" class=\"indent0 firstIndent0\">Stock shall not be treated as meeting the requirement of subparagraph (B) if the position is sold, closed, or otherwise terminated and reestablished.”</continuation>\n</paragraph>\n</quotedContent>\n</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5bab2-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1996 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/104/188\">Pub. L. 104–188</ref> applicable to taxable years beginning after <date date=\"1995-12-31\">Dec. 31, 1995</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/104/188/s1616/c\">section 1616(c) of Pub. L. 104–188</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s593\">section 593 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5bab3-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1988 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/100/647\">Pub. L. 100–647</ref> effective, except as otherwise provided, as if included in the provision of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514\">Pub. L. 99–514</ref>, to which such amendment relates, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/100/647/s1019/a\">section 1019(a) of Pub. L. 100–647</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s1\">section 1 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5bab4-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1987 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/100/203\">Pub. L. 100–203</ref> applicable to taxable years beginning after <date date=\"1987-12-31\">Dec. 31, 1987</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/100/203/s10221/e/2\">section 10221(e)(2) of Pub. L. 100–203</ref>, as amended, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s243\">section 243 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5bab5-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1986 Amendment</heading><p><ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s611/b\">Pub. L. 99–514, title VI, § 611(b)</ref>, <date date=\"1986-10-22\">Oct. 22, 1986</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/100/2249\">100 Stat. 2249</ref>, provided that:<quotedContent origin=\"/us/pl/99/514/s611/b\">\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\"><num value=\"1\">“(1)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">In general</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section and sections 243, 244, 246A, and 805 of this title] shall apply to dividends received or accrued after <date date=\"1986-12-31\">December 31, 1986</date>, in taxable years ending after such date.</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\"><num value=\"2\">“(2)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Amendment relating to limitation on deductions</inline>.—</heading><content>The amendment made by subsection (a) to section 246(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 shall apply to taxable years beginning after <date date=\"1986-12-31\">December 31, 1986</date>.”</content>\n</paragraph>\n</quotedContent>\n</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1275/a/2/B\">section 1275(a)(2)(B) of Pub. L. 99–514</ref> applicable to taxable years beginning after <date date=\"1986-12-31\">Dec. 31, 1986</date>, with certain exceptions and qualifications, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1277\">section 1277 of Pub. L. 99–514</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s931\">section 931 of this title</ref>.</p>\n<p><ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1804/b/1/C\">Pub. L. 99–514, title XVIII, § 1804(b)(1)(C)</ref>, <date date=\"1986-10-22\">Oct. 22, 1986</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/100/2798\">100 Stat. 2798</ref>, provided that: <quotedContent origin=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1804/b/1/C\">“The amendments made by this paragraph [amending this section] shall apply to stock acquired after <date date=\"1986-03-01\">March 1, 1986</date>.”</quotedContent>\n</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1812/d/1\">section 1812(d)(1) of Pub. L. 99–514</ref> effective, except as otherwise provided, as if included in the provisions of the Tax Reform Act of 1984, <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369\">Pub. L. 98–369, div. A</ref>, to which such amendment relates, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1881\">section 1881 of Pub. L. 99–514</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s48\">section 48 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5bab6-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1984 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s53/d/2\">section 53(d)(2) of Pub. L. 98–369</ref> applicable to distributions after <date date=\"1984-03-01\">Mar. 1, 1984</date>, in taxable years ending after such date, and amendment of subsec. (c) of this section by <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s53/b\">section 53(b) of Pub. L. 98–369</ref>, applicable to stock acquired after <date date=\"1984-07-18\">July 18, 1984</date>, in taxable years ending after such date, see section 53(e)(1), (2) of <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369\">Pub. L. 98–369</ref>, set out as an Effective Date note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s1059\">section 1059 of this title</ref>.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s177/b\">section 177(b) of Pub. L. 98–369</ref>, effective <date date=\"1985-01-01\">Jan. 1, 1985</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s177/d\">section 177(d) of Pub. L. 98–369</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s172\">section 172 of this title</ref>.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s801/b/2/A\">section 801(b)(2)(A) of Pub. L. 98–369</ref> applicable to transactions after <date date=\"1984-12-31\">Dec. 31, 1984</date>, in taxable years ending after such date, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/369/s805/a/1\">section 805(a)(1) of Pub. L. 98–369</ref>, as amended, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s245\">section 245 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5bab7-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1982 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/97/248\">Pub. L. 97–248</ref> applicable to taxable years beginning after <date date=\"1982-12-31\">Dec. 31, 1982</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/97/248/s213/e/1\">section 213(e)(1) of Pub. L. 97–248</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s936\">section 936 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5bab8-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1976 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">For effective date of amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/94/455/s1051/f/3\">section 1051(f)(3) of Pub. L. 94–455</ref>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/94/455/s1051/i\">section 1051(i) of Pub. L. 94–455</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s27\">section 27 of this title</ref>.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/94/455/s1906/b/13/A\">section 1906(b)(13)(A) of Pub. L. 94–455</ref> effective <date date=\"1977-02-01\">Feb. 1, 1977</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/94/455/s1906/d/1\">section 1906(d)(1) of Pub. L. 94–455</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s6013\">section 6013 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5bab9-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1971 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/92/178\">Pub. L. 92–178</ref> applicable with respect to taxable years ending after <date date=\"1971-12-31\">Dec. 31, 1971</date>, except that a corporation may not be a DISC for any taxable year beginning before <date date=\"1972-01-01\">Jan. 1, 1972</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/92/178/s507\">section 507 of Pub. L. 92–178</ref>, set out as an Effective Date note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s991\">section 991 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5baba-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1969 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/91/172/s512/f/3\">section 512(f)(3) of Pub. L. 91–172</ref> applicable with respect to net capital losses sustained in taxable years beginning after <date date=\"1969-12-31\">Dec. 31, 1969</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/91/172/s512/g\">section 512(g) of Pub. L. 91–172</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s1212\">section 1212 of this title</ref>.</p>\n<p><ref href=\"/us/pl/91/172/s434/c\">Pub. L. 91–172, title IV, § 434(c)</ref>, <date date=\"1969-12-30\">Dec. 30, 1969</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/83/625\">83 Stat. 625</ref>, provided that: <quotedContent origin=\"/us/pl/91/172/s434/c\">“The amendments made by this section [enacting <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s596\">section 596 of this title</ref> and amending this section] shall apply to taxable years beginning after <date date=\"1969-07-11\">July 11, 1969</date>.”</quotedContent>\n</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5babb-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1964 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/88/272\">Pub. L. 88–272</ref> applicable to dividends received in taxable years ending after <date date=\"1963-12-31\">Dec. 31, 1963</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/88/272/s214/c\">section 214(c) of Pub. L. 88–272</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s243\">section 243 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"idfce5babc-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1958 Amendment</heading><p><ref href=\"/us/pl/85/866/s18/b\">Pub. L. 85–866, title I, § 18(b)</ref>, <date date=\"1958-09-02\">Sept. 2, 1958</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/72/1615\">72 Stat. 1615</ref>, provided that: <quotedContent origin=\"/us/pl/85/866/s18/b\">“The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to taxable years ending after <date date=\"1957-12-31\">December 31, 1957</date>, but only with respect to shares of stock acquired or short sales made after <date date=\"1957-12-31\">December 31, 1957</date>.”</quotedContent>\n</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/85/866/s57/c/2\">section 57(c)(2) of Pub. L. 85–866</ref> applicable with respect to taxable years beginning after <date date=\"1958-09-02\">Sept. 2, 1958</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/85/866/s57/d\">section 57(d) of Pub. L. 85–866</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s243\">section 243 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"miscellaneous\" id=\"idfce5babd-aaf5-11e3-a3be-eac978bc5dd5\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Plan Amendments Not Required Until January 1, 1989</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">For provisions directing that if any amendments made by subtitle A or subtitle C of title XI [§§ 1101–1147 and 1171–1177] or title XVIII [§§ 1800–1899A] of <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514\">Pub. L. 99–514</ref> require an amendment to any plan, such plan amendment shall not be required to be made before the first plan year beginning on or after <date date=\"1989-01-01\">Jan. 1, 1989</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/514/s1140\">section 1140 of Pub. L. 99–514</ref>, as amended, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t26/s401\">section 401 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"113-201","currency_date":"2014-12-04","congress":113,"law_num":201,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":33,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","06","07","10","12","14","15","16","17","19","20","21","22","26","31","33","36","38","42","44","47","49","52"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"113-201","currency_date":"2014-12-04","congress":113,"law_num":201,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":33,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","06","07","10","12","14","15","16","17","19","20","21","22","26","31","33","36","38","42","44","47","49","52"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"113-86not79","currency_date":"2014-03-06","congress":113,"law_num":86,"excluded_laws":[79],"update_num":null,"seq":13,"is_partial":true,"caveat":"Current through Public Law 113-86 (03/06/2014), except 113-79.","titles_affected":["01","02","05","05a","06","07","08","10","12","14","15","16","19","20","21","22","23","25","26","28","30","31","33","40","41","42","43","44","46","48","49","50","51"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}