<section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="id4dfa8007-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835"><num value="835">§ 835.</num><heading> Election by reciprocal</heading><subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id4dfa8008-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/a"><num value="a" class="bold">(a)</num><heading class="bold"> In general</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">Except as otherwise provided in this section, any mutual insurance company which is an interinsurer or reciprocal underwriter (hereinafter in this section referred to as a “reciprocal”) subject to the taxes imposed by section 831(a) may, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, elect to be subject to the limitation provided in subsection (b). Such election shall be effective for the taxable year for which made and for all succeeding taxable years, and shall not be revoked except with the consent of the Secretary.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id4dfa8009-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/b"><num value="b" class="bold">(b)</num><heading class="bold"> Limitation</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">The deduction for amounts paid or incurred in the taxable year to the attorney-in-fact by a reciprocal making the election provided in subsection (a) shall be limited to, but in no case increased by, the deductions of the attorney-in-fact allocable, in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary, to the income received by the attorney-in-fact from the reciprocal.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id4dfa800a-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/c"><num value="c" class="bold">(c)</num><heading class="bold"> Exception</heading><chapeau>An election may not be made by a reciprocal under subsection (a) unless the attorney-in-fact of such reciprocal—</chapeau><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id4dfa800b-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/c/1"><num value="1">(1)</num><content> is subject to the tax imposed by section 11;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id4dfa800c-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/c/2"><num value="2">(2)</num><content> consents in such manner as the Secretary shall prescribe by regulations to make available such information as may be required during the period in which the election provided in subsection (a) is in effect, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary;</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id4dfa800d-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/c/3"><num value="3">(3)</num><content> reports the income received from the reciprocal and the deductions allocable thereto under the same method of accounting under which the reciprocal reports deductions for amounts paid to the attorney-in-fact; and</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id4dfa800e-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/c/4"><num value="4">(4)</num><content> files its return on the calendar year basis.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id4dfa800f-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/d"><num value="d" class="bold">(d)</num><heading class="bold"> Credit</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">Any reciprocal electing to be subject to the limitation provided in subsection (b) shall be credited with so much of the tax paid by the attorney-in-fact as is attributable, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, to the income received by the attorney-in-fact from the reciprocal in such taxable year.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id4dfa8010-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/e"><num value="e" class="bold">(e)</num><heading class="bold"> Benefits of graduated rates denied</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">Any increase in the taxable income of a reciprocal attributable to the limits provided in subsection (b) shall be taxed at the highest rate of tax specified in section 11(b).</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id4dfa8011-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/f"><num value="f" class="bold">(f)</num><heading class="bold"> Adjustment for refund</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">If for any taxable year an attorney-in-fact is allowed a credit or refund for taxes paid with respect to which credit or refund to the reciprocal resulted under subsection (d), the taxes of such reciprocal for such taxable year shall be properly adjusted under regulations prescribed by the Secretary.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I19" class="indent2 firstIndent-2" id="id4dfa8012-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f" identifier="/us/usc/t26/s835/g"><num value="g" class="bold">(g)</num><heading class="bold"> Taxes of attorney-in-fact unaffected</heading><content><p style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">Nothing in this section shall increase or decrease the taxes imposed by this chapter on the income of the attorney-in-fact.</p>
</content>
</subsection>
<sourceCredit id="id4dfa8013-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f">(Added <ref href="/us/pl/87/834/s8/c">Pub. L. 87–834, § 8(c)</ref>, <date date="1962-10-16">Oct. 16, 1962</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/76/996">76 Stat. 996</ref>, § 826; amended <ref href="/us/pl/94/455/tXIX/s1906/b/13/A">Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, § 1906(b)(13)(A)</ref>, <date date="1976-10-04">Oct. 4, 1976</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/90/1834">90 Stat. 1834</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/95/600/tIII/s301/b/10">Pub. L. 95–600, title III, § 301(b)(10)</ref>, <date date="1978-11-06">Nov. 6, 1978</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/92/2822">92 Stat. 2822</ref>; renumbered § 835 and amended <ref href="/us/pl/99/514/tX/s1024/a/3">Pub. L. 99–514, title X, § 1024(a)(3)</ref>, (c)(9), <date date="1986-10-22">Oct. 22, 1986</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/100/2405">100 Stat. 2405</ref>, 2407; <ref href="/us/pl/100/647/tI/s1010/f/2">Pub. L. 100–647, title I, § 1010(f)(2)</ref>, (3), <date date="1988-11-10">Nov. 10, 1988</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/102/3454">102 Stat. 3454</ref>.)</sourceCredit>
<notes type="uscNote" id="id4dfa8014-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f">
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="amendments" id="id4dfa8015-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Amendments</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1988—Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/100/647/s1010/f/2">Pub. L. 100–647, § 1010(f)(2)</ref>, substituted “section 831(a)” for “section 821(a)”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (f). <ref href="/us/pl/100/647/s1010/f/3">Pub. L. 100–647, § 1010(f)(3)</ref>, substituted “subsection (d)” for “subsection (e)”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1986—<ref href="/us/pl/99/514/s1024/a/3">Pub. L. 99–514, § 1024(a)(3)</ref>, renumbered <ref href="/us/usc/t26/s826">section 826 of this title</ref> as this section.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (d). <ref href="/us/pl/99/514/s1024/c/9/A">Pub. L. 99–514, § 1024(c)(9)(A)</ref>, redesignated subsec. (e) as (d) and struck out former subsec. (d), special rule, which read as follows: “In applying section 824(d)(1)(D), any amount which was added to the protection against loss account by reason of an election under this section shall be treated as having been added by reason of section 824(a)(1)(A).”</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (e). <ref href="/us/pl/99/514/s1024/c/9">Pub. L. 99–514, § 1024(c)(9)</ref>, redesignated subsec. (f) as (e), substituted “Benefits of graduated rates” for “Surtax exemption” in heading, and amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Any increase in taxable income of a reciprocal attributable to the limitation provided in subsection (b) shall be taxed without regard to the surtax exemption provided in section 821(a)(2).” Former subsec. (e) redesignated (d).</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsecs. (f) to (h). <ref href="/us/pl/99/514/s1024/c/9/A">Pub. L. 99–514, § 1024(c)(9)(A)</ref>, redesignated subsecs. (f) to (h) as (e) to (g), respectively.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1978—Subsec. (c)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/95/600">Pub. L. 95–600</ref> substituted “the tax imposed by section 11” for “the taxes imposed by section 11(b) and (c)”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1976—Subsecs. (a), (b), (c)(2), (e), (g). <ref href="/us/pl/94/455">Pub. L. 94–455</ref> struck out “or his delegate” after “Secretary”.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id4dfa8016-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1988 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/100/647">Pub. L. 100–647</ref> effective, except as otherwise provided, as if included in the provision of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, <ref href="/us/pl/99/514">Pub. L. 99–514</ref>, to which such amendment relates, see <ref href="/us/pl/100/647/s1019/a">section 1019(a) of Pub. L. 100–647</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t26/s1">section 1 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id4dfa8017-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1986 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/99/514">Pub. L. 99–514</ref> applicable to taxable years beginning after <date date="1986-12-31">Dec. 31, 1986</date>, see <ref href="/us/pl/99/514/s1024/e">section 1024(e) of Pub. L. 99–514</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t26/s831">section 831 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id4dfa8018-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1978 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/95/600">Pub. L. 95–600</ref> applicable to taxable years beginning after <date date="1978-12-31">Dec. 31, 1978</date>, see <ref href="/us/pl/95/600/s301/c">section 301(c) of Pub. L. 95–600</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t26/s11">section 11 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDate" id="id4dfa8019-a3d3-11e9-a1cd-d0ff1fbb1a6f"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Section applicable with respect to taxable years beginning after <date date="1962-12-31">Dec. 31, 1962</date>, see <ref href="/us/pl/87/834/s8/h">section 8(h) of Pub. L. 87–834</ref>, set out as an Effective Date of 1962 Amendment note under <ref href="/us/usc/t26/s501">section 501 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
</notes>
</section>