<section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="id1408e4d4-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930"><num value="1930">§ 1930.</num><heading> Bankruptcy fees</heading><subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id1408e4d5-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a"><num value="a">(a)</num><chapeau> The parties commencing a case under title 11 shall pay to the clerk of the district court or the clerk of the bankruptcy court, if one has been certified pursuant to <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s156/b">section 156(b) of this title</ref>, the following filing fees:</chapeau><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id1408e4d6-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/1"><num value="1">(1)</num><chapeau> For a case commenced under—</chapeau><subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id1408e4d7-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/1/A"><num value="A">(A)</num><content> chapter 7 of title 11, $245, and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id1408e4d8-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/1/B"><num value="B">(B)</num><content> chapter 13 of title 11, $235.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id1408e4d9-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/2"><num value="2">(2)</num><content> For a case commenced under chapter 9 of title 11, equal to the fee specified in paragraph (3) for filing a case under chapter 11 of title 11. The amount by which the fee payable under this paragraph exceeds $300 shall be deposited in the fund established under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1931">section 1931 of this title</ref>.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id1408e4da-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/3"><num value="3">(3)</num><content> For a case commenced under chapter 11 of title 11 that does not concern a railroad, as defined in <ref href="/us/usc/t11/s101">section 101 of title 11</ref>, $1,167.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id1408e4db-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/4"><num value="4">(4)</num><content> For a case commenced under chapter 11 of title 11 concerning a railroad, as so defined, $1,000.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id1408e4dc-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/5"><num value="5">(5)</num><content> For a case commenced under chapter 12 of title 11, $200.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id1408e4dd-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/6"><num value="6">(6)</num><content> In addition to the filing fee paid to the clerk, a quarterly fee shall be paid to the United States trustee, for deposit in the Treasury, in each case under chapter 11 of title 11 for each quarter (including any fraction thereof) until the case is converted or dismissed, whichever occurs first. The fee shall be $325 for each quarter in which disbursements total less than $15,000; $650 for each quarter in which disbursements total $15,000 or more but less than $75,000; $975 for each quarter in which disbursements total $75,000 or more but less than $150,000; $1,625 for each quarter in which disbursements total $150,000 or more but less than $225,000; $1,950 for each quarter in which disbursements total $225,000 or more but less than $300,000; $4,875 for each quarter in which disbursements total $300,000 or more but less than $1,000,000; $6,500 for each quarter in which disbursements total $1,000,000 or more but less than $2,000,000; $9,750 for each quarter in which disbursements total $2,000,000 or more but less than $3,000,000; $10,400 for each quarter in which disbursements total $3,000,000 or more but less than $5,000,000; $13,000 for each quarter in which disbursements total $5,000,000 or more but less than $15,000,000; $20,000 for each quarter in which disbursements total $15,000,000 or more but less than $30,000,000; $30,000 for each quarter in which disbursements total more than $30,000,000. The fee shall be payable on the last day of the calendar month following the calendar quarter for which the fee is owed.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id1408e4de-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/7"><num value="7">(7)</num><content> In districts that are not part of a United States trustee region as defined in <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s581">section 581 of this title</ref>, the Judicial Conference of the United States may require the debtor in a case under chapter 11 of title 11 to pay fees equal to those imposed by paragraph (6) of this subsection. Such fees shall be deposited as offsetting receipts to the fund established under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1931">section 1931 of this title</ref> and shall remain available until expended.</content>
</paragraph>

<continuation style="-uslm-lc:I10" class="indent0 firstIndent0">An individual commencing a voluntary case or a joint case under title 11 may pay such fee in installments. For converting, on request of the debtor, a case under chapter 7, or 13 of title 11, to a case under chapter 11 of title 11, the debtor shall pay to the clerk of the district court or the clerk of the bankruptcy court, if one has been certified pursuant to <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s156/b">section 156(b) of this title</ref>, a fee of the amount equal to the difference between the fee specified in paragraph (3) and the fee specified in paragraph (1).</continuation>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id1408e4df-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/b"><num value="b">(b)</num><content> The Judicial Conference of the United States may prescribe additional fees in cases under title 11 of the same kind as the Judicial Conference prescribes under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1914/b">section 1914(b) of this title</ref>.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id1408e4e0-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/c"><num value="c">(c)</num><content> Upon the filing of any separate or joint notice of appeal or application for appeal or upon the receipt of any order allowing, or notice of the allowance of, an appeal or a writ of certiorari $5 shall be paid to the clerk of the court, by the appellant or petitioner.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id1408e4e1-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/d"><num value="d">(d)</num><content> Whenever any case or proceeding is dismissed in any bankruptcy court for want of jurisdiction, such court may order the payment of just costs.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id1408e4e2-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/e"><num value="e">(e)</num><content> The clerk of the court may collect only the fees prescribed under this section.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id1408e4e3-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/f"><num value="f">(f)</num><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id1408e4e4-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/f/1"><num value="1">(1)</num><content> Under the procedures prescribed by the Judicial Conference of the United States, the district court or the bankruptcy court may waive the filing fee in a case under chapter 7 of title 11 for an individual if the court determines that such individual has income less than 150 percent of the income official poverty line (as defined by the Office of Management and Budget, and revised annually in accordance with section 673(2) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981) applicable to a family of the size involved and is unable to pay that fee in installments. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “filing fee” means the filing fee required by subsection (a), or any other fee prescribed by the Judicial Conference under subsections (b) and (c) that is payable to the clerk upon the commencement of a case under chapter 7.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id1408e4e5-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/f/2"><num value="2">(2)</num><content> The district court or the bankruptcy court may waive for such debtors other fees prescribed under subsections (b) and (c).</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id1408e4e6-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433" identifier="/us/usc/t28/s1930/f/3"><num value="3">(3)</num><content> This subsection does not restrict the district court or the bankruptcy court from waiving, in accordance with Judicial Conference policy, fees prescribed under this section for other debtors and creditors.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<sourceCredit id="id1408e4e7-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433">(Added <ref href="/us/pl/95/598/tII">Pub. L. 95–598, title II</ref>, § 246(a), <date date="1978-11-06">Nov. 6, 1978</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/92/2671">92 Stat. 2671</ref>; amended <ref href="/us/pl/98/353/tI">Pub. L. 98–353, title I</ref>, § 111(a), (b), <date date="1984-07-10">July 10, 1984</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/98/342">98 Stat. 342</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/99/500">Pub. L. 99–500</ref>, § 101(b) [title IV, § 407(b)], <date date="1986-10-18">Oct. 18, 1986</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/100/1783-39">100 Stat. 1783–39</ref>, 1783–64, and <ref href="/us/pl/99/591">Pub. L. 99–591</ref>, § 101(b) [title IV, § 407(b)], <date date="1986-10-30">Oct. 30, 1986</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/100/3341-39">100 Stat. 3341–39</ref>, 3341–64; <ref href="/us/pl/99/554/tI">Pub. L. 99–554, title I</ref>, §§ 117, 144(f), <date date="1986-10-27">Oct. 27, 1986</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/100/3095">100 Stat. 3095</ref>, 3097; <ref href="/us/pl/101/162/tIV">Pub. L. 101–162, title IV</ref>, § 406(a), <date date="1989-11-21">Nov. 21, 1989</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/103/1016">103 Stat. 1016</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/102/140/tI">Pub. L. 102–140, title I</ref>, § 111(a), <date date="1991-10-28">Oct. 28, 1991</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/105/795">105 Stat. 795</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/103/121/tI">Pub. L. 103–121, title I</ref>, § 111(a)(1), (b)(1), <date date="1993-10-27">Oct. 27, 1993</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/107/1164">107 Stat. 1164</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/104/91/tI">Pub. L. 104–91, title I</ref>, § 101(a), <date date="1996-01-06">Jan. 6, 1996</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/110/11">110 Stat. 11</ref>, amended <ref href="/us/pl/104/99/tII">Pub. L. 104–99, title II</ref>, § 211, <date date="1996-01-26">Jan. 26, 1996</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/110/37">110 Stat. 37</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/104/208/dA/tI">Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I</ref>, § 101(a) [title I, § 109(a)], <date date="1996-09-30">Sept. 30, 1996</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/110/3009">110 Stat. 3009</ref>, 3009–18; <ref href="/us/pl/106/113/dB">Pub. L. 106–113, div. B</ref>, § 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 113], <date date="1999-11-29">Nov. 29, 1999</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/113/1535">113 Stat. 1535</ref>, 1501A–20; <ref href="/us/pl/106/518/tI">Pub. L. 106–518, title I</ref>, §§ 103–105, <date date="2000-11-13">Nov. 13, 2000</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/114/2411">114 Stat. 2411</ref>, 2412; <ref href="/us/pl/109/8/tIII">Pub. L. 109–8, title III</ref>, § 325(a), title IV, § 418, <date date="2005-04-20">Apr. 20, 2005</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/119/98">119 Stat. 98</ref>, 108; <ref href="/us/pl/109/13/dA/tVI">Pub. L. 109–13, div. A, title VI</ref>, § 6058(a), <date date="2005-05-11">May 11, 2005</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/119/297">119 Stat. 297</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/109/171/tX">Pub. L. 109–171, title X</ref>, § 10101(a), <date date="2006-02-08">Feb. 8, 2006</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/120/184">120 Stat. 184</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/110/161/dB/tII">Pub. L. 110–161, div. B, title II</ref>, § 213(a), <date date="2007-12-26">Dec. 26, 2007</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/121/1914">121 Stat. 1914</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/112/121">Pub. L. 112–121</ref>, § 3(a), <date date="2012-05-25">May 25, 2012</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/126/348">126 Stat. 348</ref>.)</sourceCredit>
<notes type="uscNote" id="id1408e4e8-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433">
<note style="-uslm-lc:I75" topic="referencesInText" id="id1408e4e9-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433">
<heading class="centered smallCaps">References in Text</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Section 673(2) of the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981, referred to in subsec. (f)(1), is <ref href="/us/pl/97/35/s673/2">section 673(2) of Pub. L. 97–35</ref>, which is classified to <ref href="/us/usc/t42/s9902/2">section 9902(2) of Title 42</ref>, The Public Health and Welfare.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I76" topic="codification" id="id1408e4ea-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Codification</heading>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/104/91">Pub. L. 104–91</ref> is based on section 111(a) of H.R. 2076, One Hundred Fourth Congress, as passed by House of Representatives on <date date="1995-12-06">Dec. 6, 1995</date>, which was enacted into law by <ref href="/us/pl/104/91">Pub. L. 104–91</ref>.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/99/591">Pub. L. 99–591</ref> is a corrected version of <ref href="/us/pl/99/500">Pub. L. 99–500</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="amendments" id="id1408e4eb-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Amendments</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">2012—Subsec. (a)(3). <ref href="/us/pl/112/121">Pub. L. 112–121</ref> substituted “$1,167” for “$1,000”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">2007—Subsec. (a)(6). <ref href="/us/pl/110/161">Pub. L. 110–161</ref> substituted last two sentences for former last two sentences which read as follows: “The fee shall be $250 for each quarter in which disbursements total less than $15,000; $500 for each quarter in which disbursements total $15,000 or more but less than $75,000; $750 for each quarter in which disbursements total $75,000 or more but less than $150,000; $1,250 for each quarter in which disbursements total $150,000 or more but less than $225,000; $1,500 for each quarter in which disbursements total $225,000 or more but less than $300,000; $3,750 for each quarter in which disbursements total $300,000 or more but less than $1,000,000; $5,000 for each quarter in which disbursements total $1,000,000 or more but less than $2,000,000; $7,500 for each quarter in which disbursements total $2,000,000 or more but less than $3,000,000; $8,000 for each quarter in which disbursements total $3,000,000 or more but less than $5,000,000; $10,000 for each quarter in which disbursements total $5,000,000 or more. The fee shall be payable on the last day of the calendar month following the calendar quarter for which the fee is owed.”</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">2006—Subsec. (a)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/109/171">Pub. L. 109–171</ref>, § 10101(a)(1), substituted “$245” for “$220” in subpar. (A) and “$235” for “$150” in subpar. (B).</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(2). <ref href="/us/pl/109/171">Pub. L. 109–171</ref>, § 10101(a)(2), which directed substitution of “$2,750” for “$1,000” in par. (2), could not be executed because “$1,000” does not appear in par. (2).</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">2005—Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/109/8">Pub. L. 109–8</ref>, § 418(1), substituted “The parties” for “Notwithstanding <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1915">section 1915 of this title</ref>, the parties” in introductory provisions.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/109/8">Pub. L. 109–8</ref>, § 325(a)(1), as amended by <ref href="/us/pl/109/13">Pub. L. 109–13</ref>, added par. (1) and struck out former par. (1), which read as follows: “For a case commenced under chapter 7 or 13 of title 11, $155.”</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(3). <ref href="/us/pl/109/8">Pub. L. 109–8</ref>, § 325(a)(2), as amended by <ref href="/us/pl/109/13">Pub. L. 109–13</ref>, substituted “$1,000” for “$800”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (f). <ref href="/us/pl/109/8">Pub. L. 109–8</ref>, § 418(2), added subsec. (f).</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">2000—Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/106/518">Pub. L. 106–518</ref>, § 104, substituted “the amount equal to the difference between the fee specified in paragraph (3) and the fee specified in paragraph (1)” for “$400” in concluding provisions.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(2). <ref href="/us/pl/106/518">Pub. L. 106–518</ref>, § 103, substituted “equal to the fee specified in paragraph (3) for filing a case under chapter 11 of title 11. The amount by which the fee payable under this paragraph exceeds $300 shall be deposited in the fund established under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1931">section 1931 of this title</ref>” for “$300”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(7). <ref href="/us/pl/106/518">Pub. L. 106–518</ref>, § 105, which directed amendment of subsec. (a) by adding par. (7) at end, was executed by adding par. (7) after par. (6) and before concluding provisions to reflect the probable intent of Congress.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1999—Subsec. (a)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/106/113">Pub. L. 106–113</ref> substituted “$155” for “$130”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1996—Subsec. (a)(3). <ref href="/us/pl/104/208">Pub. L. 104–208</ref> inserted a dollar sign before “800”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(6). <ref href="/us/pl/104/208">Pub. L. 104–208</ref> substituted “$500 for each quarter in which disbursements total $15,000 or more but less than $75,000; $750 for each quarter in which disbursements total $75,000 or more but less than $150,000; $1,250 for each quarter in which disbursements total $150,000 or more but less than $225,000; $1,500 for each quarter in which disbursements total $225,000 or more but less than $300,000; $3,750 for each quarter in which disbursements total $300,000 or more but less than $1,000,000; $5,000 for each quarter in which disbursements total $1,000,000 or more but less than $2,000,000; $7,500 for each quarter in which disbursements total $2,000,000 or more but less than $3,000,000; $8,000 for each quarter in which disbursements total $3,000,000 or more but less than $5,000,000; $10,000 for each quarter in which disbursements total $5,000,000 or more. The fee shall be payable on the last day of the calendar month following the calendar quarter for which the fee is owed.” for “$500 for each quarter in which disbursements total $15,000 or more but less than $150,000; $1,250 or each quarter in which disbursements total $150,000 or more but less than $300,000; $3,750 for each quarter in which disbursements total $300,000 or more but less than $3,000,000; $5,000 for each quarter in which disbursements total $3,000,000 or more. The fee shall be payable on the last day of the calendar month following the calendar quarter for which the fee is owed.”</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/104/91">Pub. L. 104–91</ref>, as amended by <ref href="/us/pl/104/99">Pub. L. 104–99</ref>, struck out “a plan is confirmed or” before “the case is converted”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1993—Subsec. (a)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/103/121">Pub. L. 103–121</ref>, § 111(a)(1), substituted “$130” for “$120”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(3). <ref href="/us/pl/103/121">Pub. L. 103–121</ref>, § 111(b)(1), substituted “800” for “$600”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1991—Subsec. (a)(3). <ref href="/us/pl/102/140">Pub. L. 102–140</ref>, § 111(a)(1), substituted “$600” for “$500”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(6). <ref href="/us/pl/102/140">Pub. L. 102–140</ref>, § 111(a)(2), substituted “$250” for “$150”, “$500” for “$300”, “$1,250” for “$750”, “$3,750” for “$2,250”, and “$5,000” for “$3,000”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1989—Subsec. (a)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/101/162">Pub. L. 101–162</ref> substituted “$120” for “$90”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1986—Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/99/554">Pub. L. 99–554</ref>, §§ 117(5), 144(f), in introductory and closing provisions, substituted “of the district court or the clerk of the bankruptcy court, if one has been certified pursuant to <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s156/b">section 156(b) of this title</ref>” for “of the court”, and in closing provisions, inserted provision that for conversion, on request of the debtor, of a case under chapter 7 or 13 of title 11, to a case under chapter 11 of title 11, the debtor pay to the clerk of the court a fee of $400.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(1). <ref href="/us/pl/99/500">Pub. L. 99–500</ref> and <ref href="/us/pl/99/591">Pub. L. 99–591</ref>, <ref href="/us/pl/99/554">Pub. L. 99–554</ref>, § 117(1), amended par. (1) identically substituting “$90” for “$60”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(3). <ref href="/us/pl/99/554">Pub. L. 99–554</ref>, § 117(2), substituted “$500” for “$200”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(4). <ref href="/us/pl/99/554">Pub. L. 99–554</ref>, § 117(3), substituted “$1,000” for “$500”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsec. (a)(5), (6). <ref href="/us/pl/99/554">Pub. L. 99–554</ref>, § 117(4), added pars. (5) and (6).</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1984—<ref href="/us/pl/98/353">Pub. L. 98–353</ref>, § 111(b), substituted “fees” for “courts” in section catchline.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Subsecs. (a), (c), (e). <ref href="/us/pl/98/353">Pub. L. 98–353</ref>, § 111(a), substituted “clerk of the court” for “clerk of the bankruptcy court”.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id1408e4ec-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 2012 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/112/121">Pub. L. 112–121</ref> effective 180 days after <date date="2012-05-25">May 25, 2012</date>, see <ref href="/us/pl/112/121/s3/e">section 3(e) of Pub. L. 112–121</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s589a">section 589a of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id1408e4ed-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 2007 Amendment</heading><p><ref href="/us/pl/110/161/dB/tII">Pub. L. 110–161, div. B, title II</ref>, § 213(b), <date date="2007-12-26">Dec. 26, 2007</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/121/1914">121 Stat. 1914</ref>, provided that: <quotedContent origin="/us/pl/110/161/dB/tII">“This section [amending this section] and the amendment made by this section shall take effect <date date="2008-01-01">January 1, 2008</date>, or the date of the enactment of this Act [<date date="2007-12-26">Dec. 26, 2007</date>], whichever is later.”</quotedContent>
</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id1408e4ee-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 2006 Amendment</heading><p><ref href="/us/pl/109/171/tX">Pub. L. 109–171, title X</ref>, § 10101(c), <date date="2006-02-08">Feb. 8, 2006</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/120/184">120 Stat. 184</ref>, provided that: <quotedContent origin="/us/pl/109/171/tX">“This section [amending this section and enacting provisions set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1931">section 1931 of this title</ref>] and the amendments made by this section shall take effect 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [<date date="2006-02-08">Feb. 8, 2006</date>].”</quotedContent>
</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id1408e4ef-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 2005 Amendments</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/109/13">Pub. L. 109–13</ref> effective immediately after the enactment of <ref href="/us/pl/109/8">Pub. L. 109–8</ref>, <date date="2005-04-20">Apr. 20, 2005</date>, see <ref href="/us/pl/109/13/s6058/b">section 6058(b) of Pub. L. 109–13</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s589a">section 589a of this title</ref>.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/109/8">Pub. L. 109–8</ref> effective 180 days after <date date="2005-04-20">Apr. 20, 2005</date>, and not applicable with respect to cases commenced under Title 11, Bankruptcy, before such effective date, except as otherwise provided, see <ref href="/us/pl/109/8/s1501">section 1501 of Pub. L. 109–8</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t11/s101">section 101 of Title 11</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id1408e4f0-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1999 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/106/113/dB">Pub. L. 106–113, div. B</ref>, § 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 113], <date date="1999-11-29">Nov. 29, 1999</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/113/1535">113 Stat. 1535</ref>, 1501A–20, provided that the amendment made by section 1000(a)(1) [title I, § 113] is effective 30 days after <date date="1999-11-29">Nov. 29, 1999</date>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id1408e4f1-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1993 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/103/121/tI">Pub. L. 103–121, title I</ref>, § 111(a), <date date="1993-10-27">Oct. 27, 1993</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/107/1164">107 Stat. 1164</ref>, provided in part that the amendment made by that section is effective 30 days after <date date="1993-10-27">Oct. 27, 1993</date>.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/103/121/tI">Pub. L. 103–121, title I</ref>, § 111(b), <date date="1993-10-27">Oct. 27, 1993</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/107/1164">107 Stat. 1164</ref>, provided in part that the amendment made by that section is effective 30 days after <date date="1993-10-27">Oct. 27, 1993</date>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id1408e4f2-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1991 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/102/140/tI">Pub. L. 102–140, title I</ref>, § 111, <date date="1991-10-28">Oct. 28, 1991</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/105/795">105 Stat. 795</ref>, provided that the amendment made by that section is effective 60 days after <date date="1991-10-28">Oct. 28, 1991</date>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id1408e4f3-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1989 Amendment; Miscellaneous Fees</heading><p><ref href="/us/pl/101/162/tIV">Pub. L. 101–162, title IV</ref>, § 406(a), <date date="1989-11-21">Nov. 21, 1989</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/103/1016">103 Stat. 1016</ref>, provided that: <quotedContent origin="/us/pl/101/162/tIV">“<ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/1">Section 1930(a)(1) of title 28</ref>, United States Code, is amended by striking out ‘$90’ and inserting in lieu thereof ‘$120’. Pursuant to <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1930/b">section 1930(b) of title 28</ref>, the Judicial Conference of the United States shall prescribe a fee of $60 on motions seeking relief from the automatic stay under 11 U.S.C. section 362(b) and motions to compel abandonment of property of the estate. The fees established pursuant to the preceding two sentences shall take effect 30 days after the enactment of this Act [<date date="1989-11-21">Nov. 21, 1989</date>].”</quotedContent>
</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id1408e4f4-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1986 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/99/554">Pub. L. 99–554</ref> effective 30 days after <date date="1986-10-27">Oct. 27, 1986</date>, with effective date and applicability of enactment of subsec. (a)(6) of this section by <ref href="/us/pl/99/554/s117/4">section 117(4) of Pub. L. 99–554</ref> dependent upon the judicial district involved, see section 302(a), (d), (e) of <ref href="/us/pl/99/554">Pub. L. 99–554</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s581">section 581 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id1408e4f5-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1984 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/98/353">Pub. L. 98–353</ref> effective <date date="1984-07-10">July 10, 1984</date>, see <ref href="/us/pl/98/353/s122/a">section 122(a) of Pub. L. 98–353</ref>, set out as an Effective Date note under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s151">section 151 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDate" id="id1408e4f6-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Section effective <date date="1979-10-01">Oct. 1, 1979</date>, see <ref href="/us/pl/95/598/s402/c">section 402(c) of Pub. L. 95–598</ref>, set out as a note preceding <ref href="/us/usc/t11/s101">section 101 of Title 11</ref>, Bankruptcy.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="miscellaneous" id="id1408e4f7-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Use of Increased Receipts</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/109/8/tIII">Pub. L. 109–8, title III</ref>, § 325(e), <date date="2005-04-20">Apr. 20, 2005</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/119/99">119 Stat. 99</ref>, which provided for the disposition of certain fees collected under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1930">section 1930 of this title</ref> during the 5-year period beginning on <date date="2005-04-20">Apr. 20, 2005</date>, greater than the amount that would have been collected had the amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/109/8">Pub. L. 109–8</ref>, § 325(a), not been made, was omitted in the general amendment of <ref href="/us/pl/109/8/s325">section 325 of Pub. L. 109–8</ref> by <ref href="/us/pl/109/13/dA/tVI">Pub. L. 109–13, div. A, title VI</ref>, § 6058, <date date="2005-05-11">May 11, 2005</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/119/297">119 Stat. 297</ref>, effective immediately after the enactment of <ref href="/us/pl/109/8">Pub. L. 109–8</ref>, <date date="2005-04-20">Apr. 20, 2005</date>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="miscellaneous" id="id1408e4f8-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Accrual and Payment of Quarterly Fees in Chapter 11 Cases After <date date="1996-01-27">Jan. 27, 1996</date>; Confirmation Status of Plans</heading><p><ref href="/us/pl/104/91/tI">Pub. L. 104–91, title I</ref>, § 101(a), <date date="1996-01-06">Jan. 6, 1996</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/110/10">110 Stat. 10</ref>, as amended by <ref href="/us/pl/104/208/dA/tI">Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I</ref>, § 101(a) [title I, § 109(d)], <date date="1996-09-30">Sept. 30, 1996</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/110/3009">110 Stat. 3009</ref>, 3009–19, provided in part: <quotedContent origin="/us/pl/104/208/dA/tI">“That, notwithstanding any other provision of law, the fees under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1930/a/6">28 U.S.C. 1930(a)(6)</ref> shall accrue and be payable from and after <date date="1996-01-27">January 27, 1996</date>, in all cases (including, without limitation, any cases pending as of that date), regardless of confirmation status of their plans”.</quotedContent>
</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="miscellaneous" id="id1408e4f9-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Report on Bankruptcy Fees</heading><p><ref href="/us/pl/103/121/tI">Pub. L. 103–121, title I</ref>, § 111(d), <date date="1993-10-27">Oct. 27, 1993</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/107/1165">107 Stat. 1165</ref>, provided that:<quotedContent origin="/us/pl/103/121/tI">
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><num value="1">“(1)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Report required</inline>.—</heading><content>Not later than <date date="1998-03-31">March 31, 1998</date>, the Judicial Conference of the United States shall submit to the Committees on the Judiciary of the House of Representatives and the Senate, a report relating to the bankruptcy fee system and the impact of such system on various participants in bankruptcy cases.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><num value="2">“(2)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Contents of report</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>Such report shall include—</chapeau><subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I22" class="indent1"><num value="A">“(A)</num><clause style="-uslm-lc:I22" class="indent1"><num value="i">(i)</num><content> an estimate of the costs and benefits that would result from waiving bankruptcy fees payable by debtors who are individuals, and</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-lc:I22" class="indent1"><num value="ii">“(ii)</num><content> recommendations regarding various revenue sources to offset the net cost of waiving such fees; and</content>
</clause>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I22" class="indent1"><num value="B">“(B)</num><clause style="-uslm-lc:I22" class="indent1"><num value="i">(i)</num><content> an evaluation of the effects that would result in cases under chapters 11 and 13 of title 11, United States Code, from using a graduated bankruptcy fee system based on assets, liabilities, or both of the debtor, and</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-lc:I22" class="indent1"><num value="ii">“(ii)</num><content> recommendations regarding various methods to implement such a graduated bankruptcy fee system.</content>
</clause>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><num value="3">“(3)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Waiver of fees in selected districts</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of carrying out paragraphs (1) and (2), the Judicial Conference of the United States shall carry out in not more than six judicial districts, throughout the 3-year period beginning on <date date="1994-10-01">October 1, 1994</date>, a program under which fees payable under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1930">section 1930 of title 28</ref>, United States Code, may be waived in cases under chapter 7 of title 11, United States Code, for debtors who are individuals unable to pay such fees in installments.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><num value="4">“(4)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Study of graduated fee system</inline>.—</heading><content>For purposes of carrying out paragraphs (1) and (2), the Judicial Conference of the United States shall carry out, in not fewer than six judicial districts, a study to estimate the results that would occur in cases under chapters 11 and 13 of title 11, United States Code, if filing fees payable under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1930">section 1930 of title 28</ref>, United States Code, were paid on a graduated scale based on assets, liabilities, or both of the debtor.”</content>
</paragraph>
</quotedContent>
</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="miscellaneous" id="id1408e4fa-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Court Fees for Electronic Access to Information</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Judicial Conference to prescribe reasonable fees for collection by courts under this section for access to information available through automatic data processing equipment and fees to be deposited in Judiciary Automation Fund, see <ref href="/us/pl/102/140/s303">section 303 of Pub. L. 102–140</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1913">section 1913 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="miscellaneous" id="id1408e4fb-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Issuance of Notices to Creditors and Other Interested Parties</heading><p><ref href="/us/pl/101/162/tIV">Pub. L. 101–162, title IV</ref>, § 403, <date date="1989-11-21">Nov. 21, 1989</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/103/1013">103 Stat. 1013</ref>, provided that: <quotedContent origin="/us/pl/101/162/tIV">“Notwithstanding any other provision of law, for fiscal year 1990 and hereafter, (a) The Administrative Office of the United States Courts, or any other agency or instrumentality of the United States, is prohibited from restricting solely to staff of the Clerks of the United States Bankruptcy Courts the issuance of notices to creditors and other interested parties. (b) The Administrative Office shall permit and encourage the preparation and mailing of such notices to be performed by or at the expense of the debtors, trustees or such other interested parties as the Court may direct and approve. (c) The Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts shall make appropriate provisions for the use of and accounting for any postage required pursuant to such directives.”</quotedContent>
</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="miscellaneous" id="id1408e4fc-f67d-11e5-bd8c-a577a4d23433"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Collection and Disposition of Fees in Bankruptcy Cases</heading><p><ref href="/us/pl/101/162/tIV">Pub. L. 101–162, title IV</ref>, § 404(a), <date date="1989-11-21">Nov. 21, 1989</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/103/1013">103 Stat. 1013</ref>, provided that: <quotedContent origin="/us/pl/101/162/tIV">“For fiscal year 1990 and hereafter, such fees as shall be collected for the preparation and mailing of notices in bankruptcy cases as prescribed by the Judicial Conference of the United States pursuant to <ref href="/us/usc/t28/s1930/b">28 U.S.C. 1930(b)</ref> shall be deposited to the ‘Courts of Appeals, District Courts, and Other Judicial Services, Salaries and Expenses’ appropriation to be used for salaries and other expenses incurred in providing these services.”</quotedContent>
</p>
</note>
</notes>
</section>