<section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="id6fe8eb5c-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102"><num value="3102">§ 3102.</num><heading> Bonds</heading><subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id6fe8eb5d-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/a"><num value="a">(a)</num><content> With the approval of the President, the Secretary of the Treasury may borrow on the credit of the United States Government amounts necessary for expenditures authorized by law and may issue bonds of the Government for the amounts borrowed and may buy, redeem, and make refunds under <ref href="/us/usc/t31/s3111">section 3111 of this title</ref>. The Secretary may issue bonds authorized by this section to the public and to Government accounts at any annual interest rate and prescribe conditions under <ref href="/us/usc/t31/s3121">section 3121 of this title</ref>.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id6fe8eb5e-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/b"><num value="b">(b)</num><content> The Secretary shall offer the bonds authorized under this section first as a popular loan under regulations of the Secretary that allow the people of the United States as nearly as possible an equal opportunity to participate in subscribing to the offered bonds. However, the bonds may be offered in a way other than as a popular loan when the Secretary decides the other way is in the public interest.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id6fe8eb5f-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/c"><num value="c">(c)</num><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id6fe91270-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/c/1"><num value="1">(1)</num><chapeau> When the Secretary decides it is in the public interest in making a bond offering under this section, the Secretary may—</chapeau><subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id6fe91271-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/c/1/A"><num value="A">(A)</num><content> make full allotments on receiving applications for smaller amounts of bonds to subscribers applying before the closing date the Secretary sets for filing applications;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id6fe91272-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/c/1/B"><num value="B">(B)</num><content> reject or reduce allotments on receiving applications filed after the closing date or for larger amounts;</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id6fe91273-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/c/1/C"><num value="C">(C)</num><content> reject or reduce allotments on receiving applications from incorporated banks and trust companies for their own account and make full allotments or increase allotments to other subscribers; and</content>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id6fe91274-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/c/1/D"><num value="D">(D)</num><content> prescribe a graduated scale of allotments.</content>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id6fe91275-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/c/2"><num value="2">(2)</num><content> The Secretary shall prescribe regulations applying to all popular loan subscribers similarly situated governing a reduction or increase of an allotment under paragraph (1) of this subsection.</content>
</paragraph>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id6fe91276-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/d"><num value="d">(d)</num><content> The Secretary may make special arrangements for subscriptions from members of the armed forces. However, bonds issued to those members must be the same as other bonds of the same issue.</content>
</subsection>
<subsection style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0" id="id6fe91277-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517" identifier="/us/usc/t31/s3102/e"><num value="e">(e)</num><content> The Secretary may dispose of any part of a bond offering not taken and may prescribe the price and way of disposition.</content>
</subsection>
<sourceCredit id="id6fe91278-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517">(<ref href="/us/pl/97/258">Pub. L. 97–258</ref>, <date date="1982-09-13">Sept. 13, 1982</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/96/938">96 Stat. 938</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/97/452/s1/5">Pub. L. 97–452, § 1(5)</ref>, <date date="1983-01-12">Jan. 12, 1983</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/96/2467">96 Stat. 2467</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/98/34/s2">Pub. L. 98–34, § 2</ref>, <date date="1983-05-26">May 26, 1983</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/97/196">97 Stat. 196</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/98/302/s2">Pub. L. 98–302, § 2</ref>, <date date="1984-05-25">May 25, 1984</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/98/217">98 Stat. 217</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/99/272/tXIII/s13212">Pub. L. 99–272, title XIII, § 13212</ref>, <date date="1986-04-07">Apr. 7, 1986</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/100/325">100 Stat. 325</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/100/203/tIX/s9403">Pub. L. 100–203, title IX, § 9403</ref>, <date date="1987-12-22">Dec. 22, 1987</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/101/1330-377">101 Stat. 1330–377</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/100/647/tVI/s6301">Pub. L. 100–647, title VI, § 6301</ref>, <date date="1988-11-10">Nov. 10, 1988</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/102/3755">102 Stat. 3755</ref>.)</sourceCredit>
<notes type="uscNote" id="id6fe91279-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517">
<note topic="historicalAndRevision" id="id6fe9127a-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517">
<table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="HNR" width="50%" style="border-collapse:collapse;  border-bottom:1px solid black; -uslm-lc: c3,L2,tp7,s10,xls64,xs96,tp7,s10,xls64,xs96; " id="id6fe9127b-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517">
<colgroup>
<col style="min-width: 38pt;"/>
<col style="width:68pt ; max-width:68pt;"/>
<col style="width:100pt ; max-width:100pt;"/>
</colgroup>
<thead>
<tr class="title" style="font-size:7pt; -uslm-lc:I95;">
<th colspan="3">
<p style=""><span style="font-variant:small-caps">Historical and Revision Notes</span></p></th>
</tr>
<tr class="title" style="font-size:7pt; border-bottom:1px solid black; -uslm-lc:I95;">
<th colspan="3">
<p style="">1982 <span style="font-variant:small-caps">Act</span></p></th>
</tr>
<tr class="header" style="font-size:6pt; border-bottom:1px solid black;  border-top:1px solid black; -uslm-lc:h1;">
<th style="min-width: 38.0pt; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; border-right:1px solid black;"><p style=" text-align:center;"><i>Revised Section</i></p></th><th style="width:68.0pt ; max-width:68.0pt; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black;"><p style=" text-align:center;"><i>Source (U.S. Code)</i></p></th><th style="width:100.0pt ; max-width:100.0pt; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; border-left:1px solid black;"><p style=" text-align:center;"><i>Source (Statutes at Large)</i></p></th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody style="line-height:7pt; font-size:6pt;">
<tr style="border-top:1px solid black; -uslm-lc:I01;"><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;" class="leaders"><span>3102(a)</span></p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;">31:752(1st par.).</p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-left:1px solid black; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;"><a href="/us/act/1917-09-24/ch56/s1">Sept. 24, 1917, ch. 56, § 1</a>(1st par.), <a href="/us/stat/40/288">40 Stat. 288</a>; restated <a href="/us/act/1918-04-04/ch44/s1">Apr. 4, 1918, ch. 44, § 1</a>, <a href="/us/stat/40/502">40 Stat. 502</a>; <a href="/us/act/1918-07-09/ch142/s1">July 9, 1918, ch. 142, § 1</a>, <a href="/us/stat/40/844">40 Stat. 844</a>; <a href="/us/act/1931-03-03/ch433">Mar. 3, 1931, ch. 433</a>, <a href="/us/stat/46/1506">46 Stat. 1506</a>; <a href="/us/act/1935-02-04/ch5/s1">Feb. 4, 1935, ch. 5, § 1</a>, <a href="/us/stat/49/20">49 Stat. 20</a>; <a href="/us/act/1938-05-26/ch285/s1">May 26, 1938, ch. 285, § 1</a>, <a href="/us/stat/52/447">52 Stat. 447</a>.</p></td></tr>
<tr style="-uslm-lc:I22;"><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;"> </p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;">31:752(2d par. less form of bonds).</p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-left:1px solid black; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;"><a href="/us/act/1917-09-24/ch56/s1">Sept. 24, 1917, ch. 56, § 1</a>(2d par. less form of bonds), <a href="/us/stat/40/288">40 Stat. 288</a>; restated <a href="/us/act/1918-04-04/ch44/s1">Apr. 4, 1918, ch. 44, § 1</a>, <a href="/us/stat/40/502">40 Stat. 502</a>; <span class="date">Mar. 17, 1971</span>, <a href="/us/pl/92/5/s3">Pub. L. 92–5, § 3</a>, <a href="/us/stat/85/5">85 Stat. 5</a>; <span class="date">July 1, 1973</span>, <a href="/us/pl/93/53/s2">Pub. L. 93–53, § 2</a>, <a href="/us/stat/87/135">87 Stat. 135</a>; <span class="date">Mar. 15, 1976</span>, <a href="/us/pl/94/232/s3/a">Pub. L. 94–232, § 3(a)</a>, <a href="/us/stat/90/217">90 Stat. 217</a>; <span class="date">June 30, 1976</span>, <a href="/us/pl/94/334/s2">Pub. L. 94–334, § 2</a>, <a href="/us/stat/90/793">90 Stat. 793</a>; <span class="date">Oct. 4, 1977</span>, <a href="/us/pl/95/120/s3">Pub. L. 95–120, § 3</a>, <a href="/us/stat/91/1090">91 Stat. 1090</a>; <span class="date">Aug. 3, 1978</span>, <a href="/us/pl/95/333/s3">Pub. L. 95–333, § 3</a>, <a href="/us/stat/92/419">92 Stat. 419</a>; <span class="date">Apr. 2, 1979</span>, <a href="/us/pl/96/5/s3">Pub. L. 96–5, § 3</a>, <a href="/us/stat/93/8">93 Stat. 8</a>; <span class="date">Sept. 29, 1979</span>, <a href="/us/pl/96/78/s102">Pub. L. 96–78, § 102</a>, <a href="/us/stat/93/589">93 Stat. 589</a>; <span class="date">Oct. 3, 1980</span>, <a href="/us/pl/96/377/s2">Pub. L. 96–377, § 2</a>, <a href="/us/stat/94/1512">94 Stat. 1512</a>.</p></td></tr>
<tr style="-uslm-lc:I01;"><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;" class="leaders"><span>3102(b)</span></p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;">31:752(3d par. 1st sentence words before 4th comma).</p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-left:1px solid black; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;"><a href="/us/act/1917-09-24/ch56/s1">Sept. 24, 1917, ch. 56, § 1</a>(3d par.), <a href="/us/stat/40/288">40 Stat. 288</a>; restated <a href="/us/act/1918-04-04/ch44/s1">Apr. 4, 1918, ch. 44, § 1</a>, <a href="/us/stat/40/502">40 Stat. 502</a>.</p></td></tr>
<tr style="-uslm-lc:I22;"><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;"> </p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;">31:752(4th par. related to a popular loan).</p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-left:1px solid black; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;"><a href="/us/act/1917-09-24/ch56">Sept. 24, 1917, ch. 56</a>, <a href="/us/stat/40/288">40 Stat. 288</a>, § 1(4th par.); added <a href="/us/act/1934-01-30/ch6/s14/a/1">Jan. 30, 1934, ch. 6, § 14(a)(1)</a>, <a href="/us/stat/48/343">48 Stat. 343</a>.</p></td></tr>
<tr style="-uslm-lc:I01;"><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;" class="leaders"><span>3102(c)(1)</span></p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;">31:752(3d par. 1st sentence words between 4th comma and proviso), (4th par. related to allotments).</p></td><td style=" text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-left:1px solid black; padding-left: 2pt;"/></tr>
<tr style="-uslm-lc:I01;"><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;" class="leaders"><span>3102(c)(2)</span></p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;">31:752(3d par. 1st sentence proviso).</p></td><td style=" text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-left:1px solid black; padding-left: 2pt;"/></tr>
<tr style="-uslm-lc:I01;"><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;" class="leaders"><span>3102(d)</span></p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;">31:752(3d par. last sentence).</p></td><td style=" text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-left:1px solid black; padding-left: 2pt;"/></tr>
<tr style="-uslm-lc:I01;"><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;" class="leaders"><span>3102(e)</span></p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;">31:752(3d par. 2d sentence).</p></td><td style=" text-align:right; vertical-align:top; border-left:1px solid black; padding-left: 2pt;"/></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">In subsection (a), the word “amounts” is substituted for “sum or sums” for consistency. The words “as in his judgment may be” are omitted as surplus. The words “for expenditures authorized by law” are substituted for “for the purposes of this Act . . . and to meet expenditures authorized for the national security and defense and other public purposes authorized by law” because they are inclusive and for consistency. The words “under <ref href="/us/usc/t31/s3111">section 3111 of this title</ref>” are substituted for “at or before maturity, of any outstanding bonds, notes, certificates of indebtedness, or Treasury bills of the United States” because of the restatement. The words “prescribe conditions under <ref href="/us/usc/t31/s3121">section 3121 of this title</ref>” are substituted for the text of 31:752(2d par. 1st sentence less form of bonds, 2d sentence) because of the restatement. The words “at any annual interest rate” are added for clarity and to more precisely define the 4.25 percent limitation. The words “bonds may not be issued under this section to the public, or sold by a Government account to the public, with a rate of interest exceeding 4¼ per centum per annum in an amount which would cause” are omitted as surplus.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">In subsections (b), (d), and (e), the words “not less than par” are omitted as superseded by section 3 of the Public Debt Act of 1942 (ch. 205, <ref href="/us/stat/56/189">56 Stat. 189</ref>), restated in section 3121 of the revised title.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">In subsection (b), the words “under regulations of the Secretary that allow” are substituted for “under such regulations, prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury from time to time, as will in his opinion give” to eliminate unnecessary words. The words “subscribing to the offered bonds” are substituted for “therein” for clarity. The words “However . . . when the Secretary decides the other way is in the public interest” are substituted for “Notwithstanding the provisions of the foregoing paragraph, the Secretary of the Treasury may from time to time, when he deems it to be in the public interest” to eliminate unnecessary words.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">In subsection (c)(1), before clause (A), the words “and may from time to time adopt any or all of said methods, should any such action” in 31:752(3d par. 1st sentence words between 4th comma and proviso) are omitted because of the restatement. The word “decides” is substituted for “deemed” in 31:752(3d par. 1st sentence words between 4th comma and proviso) and “deems” in 31:752a(4th par. related to allotments) for consistency. The words “in making a bond offering under this section” are added for clarity.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">In subsection (c)(2), the word “regulations” is substituted for “general rules” for consistency in the revised title and with other titles of the United States Code.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">In subsection (d), the words “members of armed forces” are substituted for “persons in the military or naval forces of the United States” for clarity and consistency with title 10.</p>
</note>
<note topic="historicalAndRevision" id="id6fe9609c-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517">
<table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="HNR" width="50%" style="border-collapse:collapse;  border-bottom:1px solid black; -uslm-lc: c3,L2,tp7,s10,xls64,xs96,tp7,s10,xls64,xs96; " id="id6fe9609d-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517">
<colgroup>
<col style="min-width: 38pt;"/>
<col style="width:68pt ; max-width:68pt;"/>
<col style="width:100pt ; max-width:100pt;"/>
</colgroup>
<thead>
<tr class="title" style="font-size:7pt; border-bottom:1px solid black; -uslm-lc:I95;">
<th colspan="3">
<p style="">1983 <span style="font-variant:small-caps">Act</span></p></th>
</tr>
<tr class="header" style="font-size:6pt; border-bottom:1px solid black;  border-top:1px solid black; -uslm-lc:h1;">
<th style="min-width: 38.0pt; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; border-right:1px solid black;"><p style=" text-align:center;"><i>Revised Section</i></p></th><th style="width:68.0pt ; max-width:68.0pt; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black;"><p style=" text-align:center;"><i>Source (U.S. Code)</i></p></th><th style="width:100.0pt ; max-width:100.0pt; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; border-left:1px solid black;"><p style=" text-align:center;"><i>Source (Statutes at Large)</i></p></th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody style="line-height:7pt; font-size:6pt;">
<tr style="border-top:1px solid black; -uslm-lc:I01;"><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;" class="leaders"><span>3102(a)</span></p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;">31 App.:752(2d par. less form of bonds).</p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-left:1px solid black; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;"><span class="date">Sept. 3, 1982</span>, <a href="/us/pl/97/248/s289/c">Pub. L. 97–248, § 289(c)</a>, <a href="/us/stat/96/572">96 Stat. 572</a>.</p></td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="amendments" id="id6fe9609e-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Amendments</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1988—Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/100/647">Pub. L. 100–647</ref> struck out at end: “However, the face amount of bonds issued under this section and held by the public with interest rates of more than 4.25 percent a year may not be more than $270,000,000,000.”</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1987—Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/100/203">Pub. L. 100–203</ref> substituted “$270,000,000,000” for “$250,000,000,000”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1986—Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/99/272">Pub. L. 99–272</ref> substituted “$250,000,000,000” for “$200,000,000,000”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1984—Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/98/302">Pub. L. 98–302</ref> substituted “$200,000,000,000” for “$150,000,000,000”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1983—Subsec. (a). <ref href="/us/pl/98/34">Pub. L. 98–34</ref> substituted “$150,000,000,000” for “$110,000,000,000”.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/97/452">Pub. L. 97–452</ref> substituted “$110,000,000,000” for “$70,000,000,000”.</p>
</note>
</notes>
</section>