{"identifier":"/us/usc/t31/s6720","title_num":"31","num":"§ 6720.","heading":"Definitions, application, and administration","status":null,"guid":"iddc9a2cdd-4aa6-11eb-96af-bddd100b92af","source_credit":"(Added Pub. L. 103–322, title III, § 31001(a), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 1880.)","seq_in_title":432,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t31/stV/ch67","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t31","level":"title","num":"Title 31—","heading":"MONEY AND FINANCE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t31/stV","level":"subtitle","num":"SUBTITLE V—","heading":"GENERAL ASSISTANCE ADMINISTRATION","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t31/stV/ch67","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 67—","heading":"FEDERAL PAYMENTS","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id7037a7b3-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720\"><num value=\"6720\">§ 6720.</num><heading> Definitions, application, and administration</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id7037a7b4-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a\"><num value=\"a\">(a)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Definitions</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>In this chapter—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7037a7b5-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><chapeau> “unit of general local government” means—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id7037a7b6-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/1/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> a county, township, city, or political subdivision of a county, township, or city, that is a unit of general local government as determined by the Secretary of Commerce for general statistical purposes; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id7037cec7-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/1/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> the District of Columbia and the recognized governing body of an Indian tribe or Alaskan Native village that carries out substantial governmental duties and powers;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7037cec8-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> “payment period” means each 1-year period beginning on October 1 of the years 1994 through 2000;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7037cec9-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/3\"><num value=\"3\">(3)</num><content> “State and local taxes” means taxes imposed by a State government or unit of general local government or other political subdivision of a State government for public purposes (except employee and employer assessments and contributions to finance retirement and social insurance systems and other special assessments for capital outlay) as determined by the Secretary of Commerce for general statistical purposes;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7037ceca-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/4\"><num value=\"4\">(4)</num><content> “State” means any of the several States and the District of Columbia;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7037cecb-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/5\"><num value=\"5\">(5)</num><content> “income” means the total money income received from all sources as determined by the Secretary of Commerce for general statistical purposes, which for units of general local government is reported by the Bureau of the Census for 1990 in the publication Summary Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7037cecc-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/6\"><num value=\"6\">(6)</num><chapeau> “per capita income” means—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id7037cecd-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/6/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> in the case of the United States, the income of the United States divided by the population of the United States;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id7037cece-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/6/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> in the case of a State, the income of that State, divided by the population of that State; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id7037cecf-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/6/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> in the case of a unit of general local government, the income of that unit of general local government divided by the population of the unit of general local government;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7037ced0-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/7\"><num value=\"7\">(7)</num><content> “finding of discrimination” means a decision by the Secretary about a complaint described in section 6716(b), a decision by a State or local administrative agency, or other information (under regulations prescribed by the Secretary) that it is more likely than not that a unit of general local government has not complied with section 6711(a) or (b);</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7037ced1-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/8\"><num value=\"8\">(8)</num><chapeau> “holding of discrimination” means a holding by a United States court, a State court, or an administrative law judge appointed under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t5/s3105\">section 3105 of title 5</ref>, United States Code, that a unit of general local government expending amounts received under this chapter has—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id7037ced2-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/8/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> excluded a person in the United States from participating in, denied the person the benefits of, or subjected the person to discrimination under, a program or activity because of race, color, national origin, or sex; or</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id7037ced3-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/8/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> violated a prohibition against discrimination described in section 6711(b); and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id7037ced4-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/a/9\"><num value=\"9\">(9)</num><content> “Secretary” means the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development.</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id7037ced5-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/b\"><num value=\"b\">(b)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Delegation of Administration</inline>.—</heading><content>The Secretary may enter into agreements with other executive branch departments and agencies to delegate to that department or agency all or part of the Secretary’s responsibility for administering this chapter.</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id7037ced6-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/c\"><num value=\"c\">(c)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Treatment of Subsumed Areas</inline>.—</heading><content>If the entire geographic area of a unit of general local government is located in a larger entity, the unit of general local government is deemed to be located in the larger entity. If only part of the geographic area of a unit is located in a larger entity, each part is deemed to be located in the larger entity and to be a separate unit of general local government in determining allocations under this chapter. Except as provided in regulations prescribed by the Secretary, the Secretary shall make all data computations based on the ratio of the estimated population of the part to the population of the entire unit of general local government.</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id7037f5e7-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t31/s6720/d\"><num value=\"d\">(d)</num><heading> <inline class=\"small-caps\">Boundary and Other Changes</inline>.—</heading><content>If a boundary line change, a State statutory or constitutional change, annexation, a governmental reorganization, or other circumstance results in the application of sections 6704 through 6708 in a way that does not carry out the purposes of sections 6701 through 6708, the Secretary shall apply sections 6701 through 6708 under regulations of the Secretary in a way that is consistent with those purposes.</content>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"id7037f5e8-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\">(Added <ref href=\"/us/pl/103/322/tIII/s31001/a\">Pub. L. 103–322, title III, § 31001(a)</ref>, <date date=\"1994-09-13\">Sept. 13, 1994</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/108/1880\">108 Stat. 1880</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"id7037f5e9-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"priorProvisions\" id=\"id7037f5ea-b854-11e9-b72c-a5fb66e51517\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Prior Provisions</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Prior sections 6720 to 6724 were repealed by <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/272/tXIV/s14001/a/1\">Pub. L. 99–272, title XIV, § 14001(a)(1)</ref>, (e), <date date=\"1986-04-07\">Apr. 7, 1986</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/100/327\">100 Stat. 327</ref>, 329, eff. <date date=\"1986-10-18\">Oct. 18, 1986</date>.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section 6720, <ref href=\"/us/pl/97/258\">Pub. L. 97–258</ref>, <date date=\"1982-09-13\">Sept. 13, 1982</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/96/1027\">96 Stat. 1027</ref>, related to enforcement by Attorney General of prohibitions on discrimination.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section 6721, <ref href=\"/us/pl/97/258\">Pub. L. 97–258</ref>, <date date=\"1982-09-13\">Sept. 13, 1982</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/96/1028\">96 Stat. 1028</ref>, related to civil action by person adversely affected.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section 6722, <ref href=\"/us/pl/97/258\">Pub. L. 97–258</ref>, <date date=\"1982-09-13\">Sept. 13, 1982</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/96/1028\">96 Stat. 1028</ref>, related to judicial review.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section 6723, <ref href=\"/us/pl/97/258\">Pub. L. 97–258</ref>, <date date=\"1982-09-13\">Sept. 13, 1982</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/96/1029\">96 Stat. 1029</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/98/185/s8\">Pub. L. 98–185, § 8</ref>, <date date=\"1983-11-30\">Nov. 30, 1983</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/97/1310\">97 Stat. 1310</ref>, related to audits, investigations, and reviews.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section 6724, <ref href=\"/us/pl/97/258\">Pub. L. 97–258</ref>, <date date=\"1982-09-13\">Sept. 13, 1982</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/96/1030\">96 Stat. 1030</ref>, related to reports to Congress.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-38","currency_date":"2019-08-02","congress":116,"law_num":38,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":181,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","19","31","38"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}