{"identifier":"/us/usc/t34/s21904","title_num":"34","num":"§ 21904.","heading":"Minimum standards for issuance and dissemination of alerts through Ashanti Alert communications network","status":null,"guid":"ide39f5a87-4aa6-11eb-b55f-d70c2cfce33a","source_credit":"(Pub. L. 106–468, title II, § 204, as added Pub. L. 115–401, § 2(5), Dec. 31, 2018, 132 Stat. 5340.)","seq_in_title":584,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t34/stII/ch219","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t34","level":"title","num":"Title 34—","heading":"CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t34/stII","level":"subtitle","num":"Subtitle II—","heading":"Protection of Children and Other Persons","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t34/stII/ch219","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 219—","heading":"ASHANTI ALERT COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id26e2ff3d-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904\"><num value=\"21904\">§ 21904.</num><heading> Minimum standards for issuance and dissemination of alerts through Ashanti Alert communications network</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id26e2ff3e-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/a\"><num value=\"a\" class=\"bold\">(a)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Establishment of minimum standards</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">Subject to subsection (b), the Coordinator shall establish minimum standards for—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id26e2ff3f-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/a/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> the issuance of alerts through the Ashanti Alert communications network; and</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id26e2ff40-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/a/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> the extent of the dissemination of alerts issued through the Ashanti Alert communications network.</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id26e2ff41-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b\"><num value=\"b\" class=\"bold\">(b)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Limitations</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id26e2ff42-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Dissemination of information</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The minimum standards established under subsection (a) shall, to the maximum extent practicable (as determined by the Coordinator in consultation with State, Tribal, and local law enforcement agencies), provide for the dissemination of appropriate information relating to the special needs of a missing adult (including health care needs) to the appropriate law enforcement, public health, and other public officials.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id26e32653-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Geographic areas</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The minimum standards established under subsection (a) shall, to the maximum extent practicable (as determined by the Coordinator in consultation with State, Tribal, and local law enforcement agencies), provide that the dissemination of an alert through the Ashanti Alert communications network shall be limited to the geographic areas that the missing adult could reasonably reach, considering—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id26e32654-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/2/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> the circumstances and physical and mental condition of the missing adult;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id26e32655-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/2/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> the modes of transportation available to the missing adult; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id26e32656-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/2/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> the circumstances of the disappearance.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id26e32657-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/3\"><num value=\"3\" class=\"bold\">(3)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Other requirements</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The minimum standards established under subsection (a) shall require that, in order for an Ashanti Alert to be issued for a missing adult, the missing adult—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id26e32658-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/3/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> suffers from a proven mental or physical disability, as documented by a source determined credible by an appropriate law enforcement agency; or</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id26e32659-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/3/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><chapeau> be missing under circumstances that indicate, as determined by an appropriate law enforcement agency—</chapeau><clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"id26e3265a-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/3/B/i\"><num value=\"i\">(i)</num><content> that the physical safety of the missing adult may be endangered; or</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"id26e3265b-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/3/B/ii\"><num value=\"ii\">(ii)</num><content> that the disappearance of the missing adult may not have been voluntary, including an abduction or kidnapping.</content>\n</clause>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id26e3265c-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/4\"><num value=\"4\" class=\"bold\">(4)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Safety, privacy, and civil liberties protections</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The minimum standards established under subsection (a) shall—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id26e3265d-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/4/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> ensure that alerts issued through the Ashanti Alert communications network comply with all applicable Federal, State, Tribal, and local privacy laws and regulations;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id26e3265e-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/4/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> include standards that specifically provide for the protection of the civil liberties and sensitive medical information of missing adults; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"id26e3265f-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/4/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> include standards requiring, as appropriate, a review of relevant court records, prior contacts with law enforcement, and other information relevant to the missing adult or the individual reporting, in order to provide protections against domestic violence.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"id26e34d70-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t34/s21904/b/5\"><num value=\"5\" class=\"bold\">(5)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> State, Tribal, and local voluntary coordination</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">In establishing minimum standards under subsection (a), the Coordinator may not interfere with the system of voluntary coordination between local broadcasters and State, Tribal, and local law enforcement agencies for purposes of regional and local search efforts for missing adults that was in effect on the day before <date date=\"2018-12-31\">December 31, 2018</date>.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"id26e34d71-0f21-11eb-9212-a1a9175aa019\">(<ref href=\"/us/pl/106/468/tII/s204\">Pub. L. 106–468, title II, § 204</ref>, as added <ref href=\"/us/pl/115/401/s2/5\">Pub. L. 115–401, § 2(5)</ref>, <date date=\"2018-12-31\">Dec. 31, 2018</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/132/5340\">132 Stat. 5340</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-169","currency_date":"2020-10-13","congress":116,"law_num":169,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":215,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["19","25","34"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}