<section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="id9eeaa680-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101"><num value="15101">§ 15101.</num><heading> Definitions</heading>
<chapeau style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">In this subtitle, the following definitions apply:</chapeau><paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id9eeaa681-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/1"><num value="1">(1)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Commission</inline>.—</heading><content>The term “Commission” means a Commission established under section 15301.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id9eeaa682-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2"><num value="2">(2)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Local development district</inline>.—</heading><chapeau>The term “local development district” means an entity that—</chapeau><subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id9eeaa683-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A"><num value="A">(A)</num><clause style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id9eeaa684-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/i"><num value="i">(i)</num><chapeau> is an economic development district that is—</chapeau><subclause style="-uslm-lc:I14" class="indent3" id="id9eeaa685-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/i/I"><num value="I">(I)</num><content> in existence on the date of the enactment of this chapter; and</content>
</subclause>
<subclause style="-uslm-lc:I14" class="indent3" id="id9eeaa686-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/i/II"><num value="II">(II)</num><content> located in the region; or</content>
</subclause>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id9eeaa687-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/ii"><num value="ii">(ii)</num><chapeau> if an entity described in clause (i) does not exist—</chapeau><subclause style="-uslm-lc:I14" class="indent3" id="id9eeaa688-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/ii/I"><num value="I">(I)</num><content> is organized and operated in a manner that ensures broad-based community participation and an effective opportunity for local officials, community leaders, and the public to contribute to the development and implementation of programs in the region;</content>
</subclause>
<subclause style="-uslm-lc:I14" class="indent3" id="id9eeaa689-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/ii/II"><num value="II">(II)</num><chapeau> is governed by a policy board with at least a simple majority of members consisting of—</chapeau><item style="-uslm-lc:I16" class="indent4" id="id9eeaa68a-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/ii/II/aa"><num value="aa">(aa)</num><content> elected officials; or</content>
</item>
<item style="-uslm-lc:I16" class="indent4" id="id9eeaa68b-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/ii/II/bb"><num value="bb">(bb)</num><content> designees or employees of a general purpose unit of local government that have been appointed to represent the unit of local government; and</content>
</item>
</subclause>
<subclause style="-uslm-lc:I14" class="indent3" id="id9eeaa68c-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/A/ii/III"><num value="III">(III)</num><content> is certified by the Governor or appropriate State officer as having a charter or authority that includes the economic development of counties, portions of counties, or other political subdivisions within the region; and</content>
</subclause>
</clause>
</subparagraph>
<subparagraph style="-uslm-lc:I13" class="indent2" id="id9eeaa68d-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/B"><num value="B">(B)</num><chapeau> has not, as certified by the Federal Cochairperson—</chapeau><clause style="-uslm-lc:I14" class="indent3" id="id9eeaa68e-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/B/i"><num value="i">(i)</num><content> inappropriately used Federal grant funds from any Federal source; or</content>
</clause>
<clause style="-uslm-lc:I14" class="indent3" id="id9eeaa68f-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/2/B/ii"><num value="ii">(ii)</num><content> appointed an officer who, during the period in which another entity inappropriately used Federal grant funds from any Federal source, was an officer of the other entity.</content>
</clause>
</subparagraph>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id9eeaa690-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/3"><num value="3">(3)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Federal grant program</inline>.—</heading><content>The term “Federal grant program” means a Federal grant program to provide assistance in carrying out economic and community development activities.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id9eeaa691-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/4"><num value="4">(4)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Indian tribe</inline>.—</heading><content>The term “Indian tribe” has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<ref href="/us/usc/t25/s450b">25 U.S.C. 450b</ref>).<ref class="footnoteRef" idref="fn002030">1</ref><note type="footnote" id="fn002030"><num>1</num> See References in Text note below.</note></content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id9eeaa692-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/5"><num value="5">(5)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Nonprofit entity</inline>.—</heading><content>The term “nonprofit entity” means any organization described in section 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt from taxation under 501(a) of that Code that has been formed for the purpose of economic development.</content>
</paragraph>
<paragraph style="-uslm-lc:I12" class="indent1" id="id9eeaa693-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e" identifier="/us/usc/t40/s15101/6"><num value="6">(6)</num><heading> <inline class="small-caps">Region</inline>.—</heading><content>The term “region” means the area covered by a Commission as described in subchapter II of chapter 157.<ref class="footnoteRef" idref="fn002031">2</ref><note type="footnote" id="fn002031"><num>2</num> So in original. Probably means chapter 4 of this subtitle.</note></content>
</paragraph>
<sourceCredit id="id9eeaa694-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e">(Added <ref href="/us/pl/110/234/tXIV/s14217/a/2">Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14217(a)(2)</ref>, <date date="2008-05-22">May 22, 2008</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/122/1468">122 Stat. 1468</ref>, and <ref href="/us/pl/110/246/s4/a">Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a)</ref>, title XIV, § 14217(a)(2), <date date="2008-06-18">June 18, 2008</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/122/1664">122 Stat. 1664</ref>, 2230.)</sourceCredit>
<notes type="uscNote" id="id9eeaa695-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e">
<note style="-uslm-lc:I75" topic="referencesInText" id="id9eeaa696-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e">
<heading class="centered smallCaps">References in Text</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">The date of the enactment of this chapter, referred to in par. (2)(A)(i)(I), is the date of enactment of <ref href="/us/pl/110/246">Pub. L. 110–246</ref>, which was approved <date date="2008-06-18">June 18, 2008</date>.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (<ref href="/us/usc/t25/s450b">25 U.S.C. 450b</ref>), referred to in par. (4), was classified to <ref href="/us/usc/t25/s450b">section 450b of Title 25</ref>, Indians, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as <ref href="/us/usc/t25/s5304">section 5304 of Title 25</ref>.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, referred to in par. (5), is classified to <ref href="/us/usc/t26/s501">section 501 of Title 26</ref>, Internal Revenue Code.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I76" topic="codification" id="id9eeaa697-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Codification</heading>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/110/234">Pub. L. 110–234</ref> and <ref href="/us/pl/110/246">Pub. L. 110–246</ref> enacted identical sections. <ref href="/us/pl/110/234">Pub. L. 110–234</ref> was repealed by <ref href="/us/pl/110/246/s4/a">section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDate" id="id9eeaa698-1b46-11ea-a4a4-d91e9752fd6e"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Enactment of this subtitle and repeal of <ref href="/us/pl/110/234">Pub. L. 110–234</ref> by <ref href="/us/pl/110/246">Pub. L. 110–246</ref> effective <date date="2008-05-22">May 22, 2008</date>, the date of enactment of <ref href="/us/pl/110/234">Pub. L. 110–234</ref>, except as otherwise provided, see <ref href="/us/pl/110/246/s4">section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t7/s8701">section 8701 of Title 7</ref>, Agriculture.</p>
<p><ref href="/us/pl/110/234/tXIV/s14217/d">Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14217(d)</ref>, <date date="2008-05-22">May 22, 2008</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/122/1482">122 Stat. 1482</ref>, and <ref href="/us/pl/110/246/s4/a">Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a)</ref>, title XIV, § 14217(d), <date date="2008-06-18">June 18, 2008</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/122/1664">122 Stat. 1664</ref>, 2244, provided that: <quotedContent origin="/us/pl/110/246/s4/a">“This section [enacting this subtitle, redesignating former subtitle V as subtitle VI of this title, and amending section 11 of the Inspector General Act of 1978, <ref href="/us/pl/95/452">Pub. L. 95–452</ref>, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees], and the amendments made by this section, shall take effect on the first day of the first fiscal year beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act [<date date="2008-06-18">June 18, 2008</date>].”</quotedContent>
</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">[<ref href="/us/pl/110/234">Pub. L. 110–234</ref> and <ref href="/us/pl/110/246">Pub. L. 110–246</ref> enacted identical provisions. <ref href="/us/pl/110/234">Pub. L. 110–234</ref> was repealed by <ref href="/us/pl/110/246/s4/a">section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t7/s8701">section 8701 of Title 7</ref>, Agriculture.]</p>
</note>
</notes>
</section>