{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/s16295","title_num":"42","num":"§ 16295.","heading":"Oil and gas research programs","status":null,"guid":"id7bab753a-4aa7-11eb-94f5-9ff2c44f6f3c","source_credit":"(Pub. L. 109–58, title IX, § 965, Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 892.)","seq_in_title":7566,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch149/schIX/ptF","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42","level":"title","num":"Title 42—","heading":"THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch149","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 149—","heading":"NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch149/schIX","level":"subchapter","num":"SUBCHAPTER IX—","heading":"RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch149/schIX/ptF","level":"part","num":"Part F—","heading":"Fossil Energy","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"idad84f067-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295\"><num value=\"16295\">§ 16295.</num><heading> Oil and gas research programs</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad851778-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/a\"><num value=\"a\" class=\"bold\">(a)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The Secretary shall conduct a program of research, development, demonstration, and commercial application of oil and gas, including—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad851779-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/a/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> exploration and production;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad85177a-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/a/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> gas hydrates;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad85177b-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/a/3\"><num value=\"3\">(3)</num><content> reservoir life and extension;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad85177c-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/a/4\"><num value=\"4\">(4)</num><content> transportation and distribution infrastructure;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad85177d-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/a/5\"><num value=\"5\">(5)</num><content> ultraclean fuels;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad85177e-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/a/6\"><num value=\"6\">(6)</num><content> heavy oil, oil shale, and tar sands; and</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad85177f-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/a/7\"><num value=\"7\">(7)</num><content> related environmental research.</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad851780-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/b\"><num value=\"b\" class=\"bold\">(b)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Objectives</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The objectives of this program shall include advancing the science and technology available to domestic petroleum producers, particularly independent operators, to minimize the economic dislocation caused by the decline of domestic supplies of oil and natural gas resources.</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad851781-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/c\"><num value=\"c\" class=\"bold\">(c)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Natural gas and oil deposits report</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">Not later than 2 years after <date date=\"2005-08-08\">August 8, 2005</date>, and every 2 years thereafter, the Secretary of the Interior, in consultation with other appropriate Federal agencies, shall submit to Congress a report on the latest estimates of natural gas and oil reserves, reserves growth, and undiscovered resources in Federal and State waters off the coast of Louisiana, Texas, Alabama, and Mississippi.</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad851782-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/d\"><num value=\"d\" class=\"bold\">(d)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Integrated clean power and energy research</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad851783-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/d/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Establishment of center</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The Secretary shall establish a national center or consortium of excellence in clean energy and power generation, using the resources of the Clean Power and Energy Research Consortium in existence on <date date=\"2005-08-08\">August 8, 2005</date>, to address the critical dependence of the United States on energy and the need to reduce emissions.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad851784-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/d/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Focus areas</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The center or consortium shall conduct a program of research, development, demonstration, and commercial application on integrating the following 6 focus areas:</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad851785-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/d/2/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> Efficiency and reliability of gas turbines for power generation.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad851786-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/d/2/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> Reduction in emissions from power generation.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad851787-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/d/2/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> Promotion of energy conservation issues.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad851788-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/d/2/D\"><num value=\"D\">(D)</num><content> Effectively using alternative fuels and renewable energy.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad851789-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/d/2/E\"><num value=\"E\">(E)</num><content> Development of advanced materials technology for oil and gas exploration and use in harsh environments.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad85178a-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16295/d/2/F\"><num value=\"F\">(F)</num><content> Education on energy and power generation issues.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"idad85178b-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\">(<ref href=\"/us/pl/109/58/tIX/s965\">Pub. L. 109–58, title IX, § 965</ref>, <date date=\"2005-08-08\">Aug. 8, 2005</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/119/892\">119 Stat. 892</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-163","currency_date":"2020-10-02","congress":116,"law_num":163,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":214,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["01","02","03","06","07","08","10","15","17","18","21","22","23","26","28","31","35","36","38","40","42","45","49","50"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}