{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/s16535","title_num":"42","num":"§ 16535.","heading":"Discovery science and engineering innovation institutes","status":null,"guid":"id7bb44ecc-4aa7-11eb-94f5-9ff2c44f6f3c","source_credit":"(Pub. L. 110–69, title V, § 5008, Aug. 9, 2007, 121 Stat. 618.)","seq_in_title":7652,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch149/schXVII","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42","level":"title","num":"Title 42—","heading":"THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch149","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 149—","heading":"NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch149/schXVII","level":"subchapter","num":"SUBCHAPTER XVII—","heading":"PROTECTING AMERICA’S COMPETITIVE EDGE THROUGH ENERGY","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"idad8df109-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535\"><num value=\"16535\">§ 16535.</num><heading> Discovery science and engineering innovation institutes</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad8df10a-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/a\"><num value=\"a\" class=\"bold\">(a)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The Secretary shall establish distributed, multidisciplinary institutes (referred to in this section as “Institutes”) centered at National Laboratories to apply fundamental science and engineering discoveries to technological innovations relating to—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df10b-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/a/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> the missions of the Department; and</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df10c-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/a/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> the global competitiveness of the United States.</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad8df10d-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/b\"><num value=\"b\" class=\"bold\">(b)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Topical areas</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The Institutes shall support scientific and engineering research and education activities on critical emerging technologies determined by the Secretary to be essential to global competitiveness, including activities relating to—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df10e-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/b/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> sustainable energy technologies;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df10f-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/b/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> multiscale materials and processes;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df110-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/b/3\"><num value=\"3\">(3)</num><content> micro- and nano-engineering;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df111-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/b/4\"><num value=\"4\">(4)</num><content> computational and information engineering; and</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df112-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/b/5\"><num value=\"5\">(5)</num><content> genomics and proteomics.</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad8df113-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/c\"><num value=\"c\" class=\"bold\">(c)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Partnerships</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall establish partnerships between the Institutes and—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df114-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/c/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><chapeau> institutions of higher education—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad8df115-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/c/1/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> to train undergraduate and graduate science and engineering students;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad8df116-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/c/1/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> to develop innovative undergraduate and graduate educational curricula; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad8df117-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/c/1/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> to conduct research within the topical areas described in subsection (b); and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df118-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/c/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> private industry to develop innovative technologies within the topical areas described in subsection (b).</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad8df119-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/d\"><num value=\"d\" class=\"bold\">(d)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Grants</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad8df11a-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/d/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">For each fiscal year, the Secretary may select not more than 3 Institutes to receive a grant under this section.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad8df11b-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/d/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Merit-based selection</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The selection of Institutes under paragraph (1) shall be—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad8df11c-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/d/2/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> merit-based; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idad8df11d-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/d/2/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> made through an open, competitive selection process.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad8df11e-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/d/3\"><num value=\"3\" class=\"bold\">(3)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Term</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">An Institute shall receive a grant under this section for not more than 3 fiscal years.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad8df11f-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/e\"><num value=\"e\" class=\"bold\">(e)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Review</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The Secretary shall offer to enter into an agreement with the National Academy of Sciences under which the Academy shall, by not later than 3 years after <date date=\"2007-08-09\">August 9, 2007</date>—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df120-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/e/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> review the performance of the Institutes under this section; and</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"idad8df121-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/e/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> submit to Congress and the Secretary a report describing the results of the review.</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idad8df122-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s16535/f\"><num value=\"f\" class=\"bold\">(f)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Authorization of appropriations</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">There is authorized to be appropriated to provide grants to each Institute selected under this section $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2010.</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"idad8df123-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\">(<ref href=\"/us/pl/110/69/tV/s5008\">Pub. L. 110–69, title V, § 5008</ref>, <date date=\"2007-08-09\">Aug. 9, 2007</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/121/618\">121 Stat. 618</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-163","currency_date":"2020-10-02","congress":116,"law_num":163,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":214,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["01","02","03","06","07","08","10","15","17","18","21","22","23","26","28","31","35","36","38","40","42","45","49","50"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}