{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/s18353","title_num":"42","num":"§ 18353.","heading":"Maintenance of the United States segment and assurance of continued operations of the International Space Station.","status":null,"guid":"id7bf1cd43-4aa7-11eb-94f5-9ff2c44f6f3c","source_credit":"(Pub. L. 111–267, title V, § 503, Oct. 11, 2010, 124 Stat. 2823; Pub. L. 114–90, title I, § 114(b)(2), Nov. 25, 2015, 129 Stat. 716.)","seq_in_title":8011,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch159/schIV","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42","level":"title","num":"Title 42—","heading":"THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch159","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 159—","heading":"SPACE EXPLORATION, TECHNOLOGY, AND SCIENCE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch159/schIV","level":"subchapter","num":"SUBCHAPTER IV—","heading":"CONTINUATION, SUPPORT, AND EVOLUTION OF THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"idd97231bf-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353\"><num value=\"18353\">§ 18353.</num><heading> Maintenance of the United States segment and assurance of continued operations of the International Space Station.</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231c0-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/a\"><num value=\"a\" class=\"bold\">(a)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The Administrator shall take all actions necessary to ensure the safe and effective operation, maintenance, and maximum utilization of the United States segment of the ISS through at least <date date=\"2024-09-30\">September 30, 2024</date>.</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231c1-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/b\"><num value=\"b\" class=\"bold\">(b)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Vehicle and component review</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231c2-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/b/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The Administrator shall, as soon as is practicable after <date date=\"2010-10-11\">October 11, 2010</date>, carry out a comprehensive assessment of the essential modules, operational systems and components, structural elements, and permanent scientific equipment on board or planned for delivery and installation aboard the ISS, including both United States and international partner elements, for purposes of identifying the spare or replacement modules, systems and components, elements, and equipment that are required to ensure complete, effective, and safe functioning and full scientific utilization of the ISS through <date date=\"2020-09-30\">September 30, 2020</date>.<ref class=\"footnoteRef\" idref=\"fn004260\">1</ref><note type=\"footnote\" id=\"fn004260\"><num>1</num> See References in Text note below.</note></p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231c3-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/b/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Data</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">In carrying out the assessment, the Administrator shall assemble any existing data, and provide for the development of any data or analysis not currently available, that is necessary for purposes of the assessment.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231c4-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c\"><num value=\"c\" class=\"bold\">(c)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Reports</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231c5-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Report on assessment</heading><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231c6-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/A\"><num value=\"A\" class=\"bold\">(A)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Report required</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\">Not later than 90 days after <date date=\"2010-10-11\">October 11, 2010</date>, the Administrator shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the assessment required by subsection (b).</p>\n</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231c7-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B\"><num value=\"B\" class=\"bold\">(B)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Elements</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\">The report required by this paragraph shall include, at minimum, the following:</chapeau><clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idd97231c8-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/i\"><num value=\"i\">(i)</num><chapeau> A description of the spare or replacement modules, systems and components, elements, and equipment identified pursuant to the assessment that are currently produced, in inventory, or on order, a description of the state of their readiness, and a schedule for their delivery to the ISS (including the planned transportation means for such delivery), including for each such module, system or component, element, or equipment a description of—</chapeau><subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd97231c9-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/i/I\"><num value=\"I\">(I)</num><content> its specifications, including size, weight, and necessary configuration for launch and delivery to the ISS;</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd97231ca-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/i/II\"><num value=\"II\">(II)</num><content> its function;</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd97231cb-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/i/III\"><num value=\"III\">(III)</num><content> its location; and</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd97231cc-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/i/IV\"><num value=\"IV\">(IV)</num><content> its criticality for ISS system integrity.</content>\n</subclause>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idd97231cd-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/ii\"><num value=\"ii\">(ii)</num><chapeau> A description of the spare or replacement modules, systems and components, elements, and equipment identified pursuant to the assessment that are not currently produced, in inventory, or on order, including for each such module, system or component, element, or equipment a description of—</chapeau><subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd97231ce-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/ii/I\"><num value=\"I\">(I)</num><content> its specifications, including size, weight, and necessary configuration for launch and delivery to the ISS;</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd97231cf-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/ii/II\"><num value=\"II\">(II)</num><content> its function;</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd97231d0-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/ii/III\"><num value=\"III\">(III)</num><content> its location;</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd97231d1-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/ii/IV\"><num value=\"IV\">(IV)</num><content> its criticality for ISS system integrity; and</content>\n</subclause>\n<subclause style=\"-uslm-lc:I16\" class=\"indent4\" id=\"idd97231d2-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/ii/V\"><num value=\"V\">(V)</num><content> the anticipated cost and schedule for its design, procurement, manufacture, and delivery to the ISS.</content>\n</subclause>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idd97231d3-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/1/B/iii\"><num value=\"iii\">(iii)</num><content> A detailed summary of the delivery schedule and associated delivery vehicle requirements necessary to transport all spare and replacement elements considered essential for the ongoing and sustained functionality of all critical systems of the ISS, both in and of themselves and as an element of an integrated, mutually dependent essential capability, including an assessment of the current schedule for delivery, the availability of delivery vehicles to meet that schedule, and the likelihood of meeting that schedule through such vehicles.</content>\n</clause>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231d4-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> GAO report</heading><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231d5-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/2/A\"><num value=\"A\" class=\"bold\">(A)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Report required</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\">Not later than 90 days after the submittal to Congress under paragraph (1) of the assessment required by subsection (b), the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the assessment. The report shall set forth an evaluation of the assessment by the Comptroller General, including an evaluation of the accuracy and level of confidence in the findings of the assessment.</p>\n</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231d6-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/c/2/B\"><num value=\"B\" class=\"bold\">(B)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Cooperation with GAO</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\">The Administrator shall provide for the monitoring and participation of the Comptroller General in the assessment in a manner that permits the Comptroller General to prepare and submit the report required by subparagraph (A).</p>\n</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231d7-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/d\"><num value=\"d\" class=\"bold\">(d)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Utilization of research facilities and capabilities</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">Utilization of research facilities and capabilities aboard the ISS (other than exploration-related research and technology development facilities and capabilities, and associated ground support and logistics), shall be planned, managed, and supported as provided in <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s18354\">section 18354 of this title</ref>. Exploration-related research and technology development facilities, capabilities, and associated ground support and logistics shall be planned, managed, and supported by the appropriate NASA organizations and officials in a manner that does not interfere with other activities under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s18354\">section 18354 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231d8-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/e\"><num value=\"e\" class=\"bold\">(e)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Space Shuttle mission to ISS</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231d9-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/e/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Space Shuttle mission</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The Administrator shall fly the Launch-On-Need Shuttle mission currently designated in the Shuttle Flight Manifest dated <date date=\"2010-02-28\">February 28, 2010</date>, to the ISS in fiscal year 2011, but no earlier than <date date=\"2011-06-01\">June 1, 2011</date>, unless required earlier by an operations contingency, and pending the results of the assessment required by paragraph (2) and the determination under paragraph (3)(A).</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231da-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/e/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Assessment of safe means of return</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The Administrator shall provide for an assessment by the NASA Engineering and Safety Center of the procedures and plans developed to ensure the safety of the Space Shuttle crew, and alternative means of return, in the event the Space Shuttle is damaged or otherwise unable to return safely to Earth.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231db-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/e/3\"><num value=\"3\" class=\"bold\">(3)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Schedule and payload</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The determination of the schedule and payload for the mission authorized by paragraph (1) shall take into account the following:</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idd97231dc-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/e/3/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> The supply and logistics delivery requirements of the ISS.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idd97231dd-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/e/3/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> The findings of the study required by paragraph (2).</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231de-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/e/4\"><num value=\"4\" class=\"bold\">(4)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Funds</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">Amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 101(2)(B) <ref class=\"footnoteRef\" idref=\"fn004261\">1</ref><note type=\"footnote\" id=\"fn004261\"><num>1</num> See References in Text note below.</note> shall be available for the mission authorized by paragraph (1).</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231df-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/f\"><num value=\"f\" class=\"bold\">(f)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Space Shuttle manifest flight assurance</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231e0-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/f/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The Administrator shall take all actions necessary to preserve Space Shuttle launch capability through fiscal year 2011 in a manner that enables the launch, at a minimum, of missions and primary payloads in the Shuttle flight manifest as of <date date=\"2010-02-28\">February 28, 2010</date>.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idd97231e1-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s18353/f/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Continuation of contractor support</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The Administrator may not terminate any contract that provides the system transitions necessary for shuttle-derived hardware to be used on either the multi-purpose crew vehicle described in <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s18323\">section 18323 of this title</ref> or the Space Launch System described in <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s18322\">section 18322 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"idd97231e2-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\">(<ref href=\"/us/pl/111/267/tV/s503\">Pub. L. 111–267, title V, § 503</ref>, <date date=\"2010-10-11\">Oct. 11, 2010</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/124/2823\">124 Stat. 2823</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/114/90/tI/s114/b/2\">Pub. L. 114–90, title I, § 114(b)(2)</ref>, <date date=\"2015-11-25\">Nov. 25, 2015</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/129/716\">129 Stat. 716</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"idd97231e3-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I75\" topic=\"referencesInText\" id=\"idd97231e4-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\">\n<heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">References in Text</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Reference to <date date=\"2020-09-30\">September 30, 2020</date>, referred to in subsec. (b)(1), was not amended by <ref href=\"/us/pl/114/90/s114/b\">section 114(b) of Pub. L. 114–90</ref>, which substituted references to “2024” for references to “2020” in other provisions throughout this subchapter. See also <ref href=\"/us/usc/t51/s70907\">section 70907 of Title 51</ref>, National and Commercial Space Programs, as amended by <ref href=\"/us/pl/114/90/s114/b\">section 114(b) of Pub. L. 114–90</ref>.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section 101(2)(B), referred to in subsec. (e)(4), is <ref href=\"/us/pl/111/267/tI/s101/2/B\">Pub. L. 111–267, title I, § 101(2)(B)</ref>, <date date=\"2010-10-11\">Oct. 11, 2010</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/124/2809\">124 Stat. 2809</ref>, which is not classified to the Code.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"amendments\" id=\"idd97231e5-406b-11eb-bd25-fd7436c081d8\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Amendments</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">2015—Subsec. (a). <ref href=\"/us/pl/114/90/s114/b/2/A\">Pub. L. 114–90, § 114(b)(2)(A)</ref>, substituted “through at least <date date=\"2024-09-30\">September 30, 2024</date>” for “through at least <date date=\"2020-09-30\">September 30, 2020</date>”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (b)(1). <ref href=\"/us/pl/114/90/s114/b/2/B\">Pub. L. 114–90, § 114(b)(2)(B)</ref>, substituted “The Administrator” for “In carrying out subsection (a), the Administrator”.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-216","currency_date":"2020-12-11","congress":116,"law_num":216,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":219,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["02","05","07","18","21","30","42","44"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}