{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/s283q","title_num":"42","num":"§ 283q.","heading":"Eureka prize competitions","status":null,"guid":"id5f2adb13-4aa7-11eb-94f5-9ff2c44f6f3c","source_credit":"(Pub. L. 114–255, div. A, title II, § 2002, Dec. 13, 2016, 130 Stat. 1047.)","seq_in_title":456,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch6A/schIII/ptA","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42","level":"title","num":"Title 42—","heading":"THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch6A","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 6A—","heading":"PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch6A/schIII","level":"subchapter","num":"SUBCHAPTER III—","heading":"NATIONAL RESEARCH INSTITUTES","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch6A/schIII/ptA","level":"part","num":"Part A—","heading":"National Institutes of Health","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"ida4a42423-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q\"><num value=\"283q\">§ 283q.</num><heading> Eureka prize competitions</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"ida4a42424-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/a\"><num value=\"a\" class=\"bold\">(a)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">Pursuant to the authorities and processes established under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t15/s3719\">section 3719 of title 15</ref>, the Director of the National Institutes of Health shall support prize competitions for one or both of the following goals:</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"ida4a44b35-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/a/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> Identifying and funding areas of biomedical science that could realize significant advancements through a prize competition.</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"ida4a44b36-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/a/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><chapeau> Improving health outcomes, particularly with respect to human diseases and conditions—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"ida4a44b37-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/a/2/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> for which public and private investment in research is disproportionately small relative to Federal Government expenditures on prevention and treatment activities with respect to such diseases and conditions, such that Federal expenditures on health programs would be reduced;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"ida4a44b38-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/a/2/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> that are serious and represent a significant disease burden in the United States; or</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"ida4a44b39-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/a/2/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> for which there is potential for significant return on investment to the United States.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"ida4a44b3a-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/b\"><num value=\"b\" class=\"bold\">(b)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Tracking; reporting</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"ida4a44b3b-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/b/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><chapeau> collect information on—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"ida4a44b3c-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/b/1/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> the effect of innovations funded through the prize competitions under this section in advancing biomedical science or improving health outcomes pursuant to subsection (a); and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"ida4a44b3d-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/b/1/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> the effect of the innovations on Federal expenditures; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"ida4a44b3e-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s283q/b/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> include the information collected under paragraph (1) in the triennial report under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s283\">section 283 of this title</ref> (as amended by section 2032).</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"ida4a44b3f-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\">(<ref href=\"/us/pl/114/255/dA/tII/s2002\">Pub. L. 114–255, div. A, title II, § 2002</ref>, <date date=\"2016-12-13\">Dec. 13, 2016</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/130/1047\">130 Stat. 1047</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"ida4a44b40-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I75\" topic=\"referencesInText\" id=\"ida4a44b41-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\">\n<heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">References in Text</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section 2032, referred to in subsec. (b)(2), means <ref href=\"/us/pl/114/255/s2032\">section 2032 of Pub. L. 114–255</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I76\" topic=\"codification\" id=\"ida4a44b42-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Codification</heading>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section was enacted as part of the 21st Century Cures Act, and not as part of the Public Health Service Act which comprises this chapter.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-163","currency_date":"2020-10-02","congress":116,"law_num":163,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":214,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["01","02","03","06","07","08","10","15","17","18","21","22","23","26","28","31","35","36","38","40","42","45","49","50"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}