{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/s2996","title_num":"42","num":"§ 2996.","heading":"Congressional findings and declaration of purpose","status":null,"guid":"id72c6159f-4aa7-11eb-94f5-9ff2c44f6f3c","source_credit":"(Pub. L. 88–452, title X, § 1001, as added Pub. L. 93–355, § 2, July 25, 1974, 88 Stat. 378; amended Pub. L. 95–222, § 2, Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1619.)","seq_in_title":3339,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch34/schX","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42","level":"title","num":"Title 42—","heading":"THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch34","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 34—","heading":"ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY PROGRAM","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch34/schX","level":"subchapter","num":"SUBCHAPTER X—","heading":"LEGAL SERVICES CORPORATION","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id8d18b255-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s2996\"><num value=\"2996\">§ 2996.</num><heading> Congressional findings and declaration of purpose</heading>\n<chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The Congress finds and declares that—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id8d18b256-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s2996/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> there is a need to provide equal access to the system of justice in our Nation for individuals who seek redress of grievances;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id8d18b257-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s2996/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> there is a need to provide high quality legal assistance to those who would be otherwise unable to afford adequate legal counsel and to continue the present vital legal services program;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id8d18b258-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s2996/3\"><num value=\"3\">(3)</num><content> providing legal assistance to those who face an economic barrier to adequate legal counsel will serve best the ends of justice and assist in improving opportunities for low-income persons consistent with the purposes of this chapter;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id8d18d969-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s2996/4\"><num value=\"4\">(4)</num><content> for many of our citizens, the availability of legal services has reaffirmed faith in our government of laws;</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id8d18d96a-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s2996/5\"><num value=\"5\">(5)</num><content> to preserve its strength, the legal services program must be kept free from the influence of or use by it of political pressures; and</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"id8d18d96b-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s2996/6\"><num value=\"6\">(6)</num><content> attorneys providing legal assistance must have full freedom to protect the best interests of their clients in keeping with the Code of Professional Responsibility, the Canons of Ethics, and the high standards of the legal profession.</content>\n</paragraph>\n<sourceCredit id=\"id8d18d96c-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\">(<ref href=\"/us/pl/88/452/tX/s1001\">Pub. L. 88–452, title X, § 1001</ref>, as added <ref href=\"/us/pl/93/355/s2\">Pub. L. 93–355, § 2</ref>, <date date=\"1974-07-25\">July 25, 1974</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/88/378\">88 Stat. 378</ref>; amended <ref href=\"/us/pl/95/222/s2\">Pub. L. 95–222, § 2</ref>, <date date=\"1977-12-28\">Dec. 28, 1977</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/91/1619\">91 Stat. 1619</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"id8d18d96d-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"amendments\" id=\"id8d18d96e-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Amendments</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1977—Par. (3). <ref href=\"/us/pl/95/222\">Pub. L. 95–222</ref> inserted provision relating to assistance in improving opportunities for low-income persons consistent with this chapter.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"id8d18d96f-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1977 Amendment</heading><p><ref href=\"/us/pl/95/222/s17/b\">Pub. L. 95–222, § 17(b)</ref>, <date date=\"1977-12-28\">Dec. 28, 1977</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/91/1624\">91 Stat. 1624</ref>, provided that: <quotedContent origin=\"/us/pl/95/222/s17/b\">“The amendments made by provisions of this Act other than sections 11 and 15 [amending this section and sections 2996c, 2996e, 2996f, 2996g, 2996h, 2996i, and 2996j of this title] shall be effective on the date of enactment of this Act [<date date=\"1977-12-28\">Dec. 28, 1977</date>].”</quotedContent>\n</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"shortTitle\" id=\"id8d18d970-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Short Title</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">This subchapter is known as the “Legal Services Corporation Act”, see Short Title note set out under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s2701\">section 2701 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-19","currency_date":"2019-05-31","congress":116,"law_num":19,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":174,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["25","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}