{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/s3122","title_num":"42","num":"§ 3122.","heading":"Definitions","status":null,"guid":"id73620751-4aa7-11eb-94f5-9ff2c44f6f3c","source_credit":"(Pub. L. 89–136, § 3, as added Pub. L. 105–393, title I, § 102(a), Nov. 13, 1998, 112 Stat. 3599; amended Pub. L. 108–373, title I, § 102, Oct. 27, 2004, 118 Stat. 1758.)","seq_in_title":3488,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch38","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42","level":"title","num":"Title 42—","heading":"THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch38","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 38—","heading":"PUBLIC WORKS AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"idaad11b26-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122\"><num value=\"3122\">§ 3122.</num><heading> Definitions</heading>\n<chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">In this chapter:</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad11b27-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Comprehensive economic development strategy</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “comprehensive economic development strategy” means a comprehensive economic development strategy approved by the Secretary under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3162\">section 3162 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad11b28-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Department</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “Department” means the Department of Commerce.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad11b29-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/3\"><num value=\"3\" class=\"bold\">(3)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Economic development district</heading><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad11b2a-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/3/A\"><num value=\"A\" class=\"bold\">(A)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\">The term “economic development district” means any area in the United States that—</chapeau><clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idaad11b2b-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/3/A/i\"><num value=\"i\">(i)</num><content> is composed of areas described in <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3161/a\">section 3161(a) of this title</ref> and, to the extent appropriate, neighboring counties or communities; and</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idaad11b2c-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/3/A/ii\"><num value=\"ii\">(ii)</num><content> has been designated by the Secretary as an economic development district under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3171\">section 3171 of this title</ref>.</content>\n</clause>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad11b2d-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/3/B\"><num value=\"B\" class=\"bold\">(B)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Inclusion</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\">The term “economic development district” includes any economic development district designated by the Secretary under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3173\">section 3173 of this title</ref> (as in effect on the day before the effective date of the Economic Development Administration Reform Act of 1998).</p>\n</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad11b2e-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/4\"><num value=\"4\" class=\"bold\">(4)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Eligible recipient</heading><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad11b2f-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/4/A\"><num value=\"A\" class=\"bold\">(A)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\">The term “eligible recipient” means—</chapeau><clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idaad11b30-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/4/A/i\"><num value=\"i\">(i)</num><content> an economic development district;</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idaad11b31-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/4/A/ii\"><num value=\"ii\">(ii)</num><content> an Indian tribe;</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idaad14242-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/4/A/iii\"><num value=\"iii\">(iii)</num><content> a State;</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idaad14243-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/4/A/iv\"><num value=\"iv\">(iv)</num><content> a city or other political subdivision of a State, including a special purpose unit of a State or local government engaged in economic or infrastructure development activities, or a consortium of political subdivisions;</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idaad14244-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/4/A/v\"><num value=\"v\">(v)</num><content> an institution of higher education or a consortium of institutions of higher education; or</content>\n</clause>\n<clause style=\"-uslm-lc:I14\" class=\"indent3\" id=\"idaad14245-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/4/A/vi\"><num value=\"vi\">(vi)</num><content> a public or private nonprofit organization or association acting in cooperation with officials of a political subdivision of a State.</content>\n</clause>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I18\" class=\"indent4 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad14246-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/4/B\"><num value=\"B\" class=\"bold\">(B)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Training, research, and technical assistance grants</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\">In the case of grants under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3147\">section 3147 of this title</ref>, the term “eligible recipient” also includes private individuals and for-profit organizations.</p>\n</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad14247-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/5\"><num value=\"5\" class=\"bold\">(5)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Federal agency</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “Federal agency” means a department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad14248-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/6\"><num value=\"6\" class=\"bold\">(6)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Grant</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “grant” includes a cooperative agreement (within the meaning of chapter 63 of title 31).</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad14249-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/7\"><num value=\"7\" class=\"bold\">(7)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Indian tribe</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “Indian tribe” means any Indian tribe, band, nation, pueblo, or other organized group or community, including any Alaska Native village or Regional Corporation (as defined in or established under the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (<ref href=\"/us/usc/t43/s1601\">43 U.S.C. 1601</ref> et seq.)), that is recognized as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the United States to Indians because of their status as Indians.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad1424a-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/8\"><num value=\"8\" class=\"bold\">(8)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Regional Commissions</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “Regional Commissions” means—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idaad1424b-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/8/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> the Appalachian Regional Commission established under chapter 143 of title 40;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idaad1424c-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/8/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> the Delta Regional Authority established under subtitle F of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<ref href=\"/us/usc/t7/s2009aa\">7 U.S.C. 2009aa</ref> et seq.);</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idaad1424d-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/8/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> the Denali Commission established under the Denali Commission Act of 1998 (<ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3121\">42 U.S.C. 3121</ref> note; <ref href=\"/us/stat/112/2681-637\">112 Stat. 2681–637</ref> et seq.); and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"idaad1424e-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/8/D\"><num value=\"D\">(D)</num><content> the Northern Great Plains Regional Authority established under subtitle G of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (<ref href=\"/us/usc/t7/s2009bb\">7 U.S.C. 2009bb</ref> et seq.).</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad1424f-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/9\"><num value=\"9\" class=\"bold\">(9)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Secretary</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Commerce.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad14250-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/10\"><num value=\"10\" class=\"bold\">(10)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> State</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “State” means a State, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Federated States of Micronesia, and the Republic of Palau.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad14251-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/11\"><num value=\"11\" class=\"bold\">(11)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> United States</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “United States” means all of the States.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"idaad14252-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s3122/12\"><num value=\"12\" class=\"bold\">(12)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> University center</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The term “university center” means an institution of higher education or a consortium of institutions of higher education established as a University Center for Economic Development under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3147/a/2/D\">section 3147(a)(2)(D) of this title</ref>.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<sourceCredit id=\"idaad14253-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\">(<ref href=\"/us/pl/89/136/s3\">Pub. L. 89–136, § 3</ref>, as added <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/393/tI/s102/a\">Pub. L. 105–393, title I, § 102(a)</ref>, <date date=\"1998-11-13\">Nov. 13, 1998</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/112/3599\">112 Stat. 3599</ref>; amended <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/373/tI/s102\">Pub. L. 108–373, title I, § 102</ref>, <date date=\"2004-10-27\">Oct. 27, 2004</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/118/1758\">118 Stat. 1758</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"idaad14254-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I75\" topic=\"referencesInText\" id=\"idaad14255-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\">\n<heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">References in Text</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\"><ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3173\">Section 3173 of this title</ref> (as in effect on the day before the effective date of the Economic Development Administration Reform Act of 1998), referred to in par. (3)(B), means <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3173\">section 3173 of this title</ref> prior to its repeal by <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/393/s102/a\">Pub. L. 105–393, § 102(a)</ref>. See Prior Provisions note set out under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3173\">section 3173 of this title</ref> and <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/393/s105\">section 105 of Pub. L. 105–393</ref>, set out as an Effective Date note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3121\">section 3121 of this title</ref>.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, referred to in par. (7), is <ref href=\"/us/pl/92/203\">Pub. L. 92–203</ref>, <date date=\"1971-12-18\">Dec. 18, 1971</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/85/688\">85 Stat. 688</ref>, as amended, which is classified generally to chapter 33 (§ 1601 et seq.) of Title 43, Public Lands. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t43/s1601\">section 1601 of Title 43</ref> and Tables.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">The Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act, referred to in par. (8)(B), (D), is title III of <ref href=\"/us/pl/87/128\">Pub. L. 87–128</ref>, <date date=\"1961-08-08\">Aug. 8, 1961</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/75/307\">75 Stat. 307</ref>, as amended. Subtitles F and G of the Act are classified generally to subchapters VI (§ 2009aa et seq.) and VII (§ 2009bb et seq.), respectively, of chapter 50 of Title 7, Agriculture. For complete classification of the Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t7/s1921\">section 1921 of Title 7</ref> and Tables.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">The Denali Commission Act of 1998, referred to in par. (8)(C), is title III of <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/277/dC\">Pub. L. 105–277, div. C</ref>, <date date=\"1998-10-21\">Oct. 21, 1998</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/112/2681\">112 Stat. 2681</ref>-637, which is set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3121\">section 3121 of this title</ref>. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"priorProvisions\" id=\"idaad16966-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Prior Provisions</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">A prior section 3122, <ref href=\"/us/pl/91/524/tIX/s901\">Pub. L. 91–524, title IX, § 901</ref>, <date date=\"1970-11-30\">Nov. 30, 1970</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/84/1383\">84 Stat. 1383</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/92/419/tVI/s601\">Pub. L. 92–419, title VI, § 601</ref>, <date date=\"1972-08-30\">Aug. 30, 1972</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/86/674\">86 Stat. 674</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/94/273/s7/3\">Pub. L. 94–273, § 7(3)</ref>, <date date=\"1976-04-21\">Apr. 21, 1976</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/90/378\">90 Stat. 378</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/96/355/s6\">Pub. L. 96–355, § 6</ref>, <date date=\"1980-09-24\">Sept. 24, 1980</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/94/1174\">94 Stat. 1174</ref>, which related to priority to be given to revitalization and development of rural areas, was transferred to <ref href=\"/us/usc/t7/s2204b–1\">section 2204b–1 of Title 7</ref>, Agriculture.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"amendments\" id=\"idaad16967-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Amendments</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">2004—Par. (4)(A). <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/373/s102/a\">Pub. L. 108–373, § 102(a)</ref>, redesignated cls. (ii) to (vii) as (i) to (vi), respectively, inserted “, including a special purpose unit of a State or local government engaged in economic or infrastructure development activities,” after “State” in cl. (iv), and struck out cl. (i) which read as follows: “an area described in <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3161/a\">section 3161(a) of this title</ref>;”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Pars. (8) to (12). <ref href=\"/us/pl/108/373/s102/b\">Pub. L. 108–373, § 102(b)</ref>, added pars. (8) and (12) and redesignated former pars. (8) to (10) as (9) to (11), respectively.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDate\" id=\"idaad16968-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Section effective <date date=\"1999-02-11\">Feb. 11, 1999</date>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/393/s105\">section 105 of Pub. L. 105–393</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s3121\">section 3121 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-163","currency_date":"2020-10-02","congress":116,"law_num":163,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":214,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["01","02","03","06","07","08","10","15","17","18","21","22","23","26","28","31","35","36","38","40","42","45","49","50"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}