{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/s628b","title_num":"42","num":"§ 628b.","heading":"National random sample study of child welfare","status":null,"guid":"id65d47bd6-4aa7-11eb-94f5-9ff2c44f6f3c","source_credit":"(Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IV, § 429, formerly § 429A, as added Pub. L. 104–193, title V, § 503, Aug. 22, 1996, 110 Stat. 2277; amended Pub. L. 105–33, title V, §§ 5591(a), 5592(a)(1)(C), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 643, 644; renumbered § 429, Pub. L. 109–288, § 6(f)(3), Sept. 28, 2006, 120 Stat. 1247.)","seq_in_title":1575,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch7/schIV/ptB/spt1","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42","level":"title","num":"Title 42—","heading":"THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch7","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 7—","heading":"SOCIAL SECURITY","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch7/schIV","level":"subchapter","num":"SUBCHAPTER IV—","heading":"GRANTS TO STATES FOR AID AND SERVICES TO NEEDY FAMILIES WITH CHILDREN AND FOR CHILD-WELFARE SERVICES","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch7/schIV/ptB","level":"part","num":"Part B—","heading":"Child and Family Services","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch7/schIV/ptB/spt1","level":"subpart","num":"subpart 1—","heading":"stephanie tubbs jones child welfare services program","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"ida6b15964-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b\"><num value=\"628b\">§ 628b.</num><heading> National random sample study of child welfare</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"ida6b15965-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/a\"><num value=\"a\" class=\"bold\">(a)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The Secretary shall conduct (directly, or by grant, contract, or interagency agreement) a national study based on random samples of children who are at risk of child abuse or neglect, or are determined by States to have been abused or neglected.</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"ida6b15966-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/b\"><num value=\"b\" class=\"bold\">(b)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Requirements</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">The study required by subsection (a) shall—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"ida6b15967-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/b/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> have a longitudinal component; and</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"ida6b15968-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/b/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><content> yield data reliable at the State level for as many States as the Secretary determines is feasible.</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"ida6b15969-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/c\"><num value=\"c\" class=\"bold\">(c)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Preferred contents</heading><chapeau style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">In conducting the study required by subsection (a), the Secretary should—</chapeau><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"ida6b1596a-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/c/1\"><num value=\"1\">(1)</num><content> carefully consider selecting the sample from cases of confirmed abuse or neglect; and</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\" id=\"ida6b1596b-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/c/2\"><num value=\"2\">(2)</num><chapeau> follow each case for several years while obtaining information on, among other things—</chapeau><subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"ida6b1596c-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/c/2/A\"><num value=\"A\">(A)</num><content> the type of abuse or neglect involved;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"ida6b1596d-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/c/2/B\"><num value=\"B\">(B)</num><content> the frequency of contact with State or local agencies;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"ida6b1596e-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/c/2/C\"><num value=\"C\">(C)</num><content> whether the child involved has been separated from the family, and, if so, under what circumstances;</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"ida6b1596f-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/c/2/D\"><num value=\"D\">(D)</num><content> the number, type, and characteristics of out-of-home placements of the child; and</content>\n</subparagraph>\n<subparagraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I13\" class=\"indent2\" id=\"ida6b15970-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/c/2/E\"><num value=\"E\">(E)</num><content> the average duration of each placement.</content>\n</subparagraph>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"ida6b15971-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/d\"><num value=\"d\" class=\"bold\">(d)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Reports</heading><paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"ida6b15972-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/d/1\"><num value=\"1\" class=\"bold\">(1)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> In general</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">From time to time, the Secretary shall prepare reports summarizing the results of the study required by subsection (a).</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"ida6b15973-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/d/2\"><num value=\"2\" class=\"bold\">(2)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Availability</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The Secretary shall make available to the public any report prepared under paragraph (1), in writing or in the form of an electronic data tape.</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n<paragraph style=\"-uslm-lc:I79\" class=\"indent3 firstIndent-2\" id=\"ida6b15974-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/d/3\"><num value=\"3\" class=\"bold\">(3)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Authority to charge fee</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I12\" class=\"indent1\">The Secretary may charge and collect a fee for the furnishing of reports under paragraph (2).</p>\n</content>\n</paragraph>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I19\" class=\"indent2 firstIndent-2\" id=\"ida6b18085-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s628b/e\"><num value=\"e\" class=\"bold\">(e)</num><heading class=\"bold\"> Appropriation</heading><content><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\">Out of any money in the Treasury of the United States not otherwise appropriated, there are appropriated to the Secretary for each of fiscal years 1996 through 2002 $6,000,000 to carry out this section.</p>\n</content>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"ida6b18086-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\">(<ref href=\"/us/act/1935-08-14/ch531\">Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531</ref>, title IV, § 429, formerly § 429A, as added <ref href=\"/us/pl/104/193/tV/s503\">Pub. L. 104–193, title V, § 503</ref>, <date date=\"1996-08-22\">Aug. 22, 1996</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/110/2277\">110 Stat. 2277</ref>; amended <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/33/tV\">Pub. L. 105–33, title V</ref>, §§ 5591(a), 5592(a)(1)(C), <date date=\"1997-08-05\">Aug. 5, 1997</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/111/643\">111 Stat. 643</ref>, 644; renumbered § 429, <ref href=\"/us/pl/109/288/s6/f/3\">Pub. L. 109–288, § 6(f)(3)</ref>, <date date=\"2006-09-28\">Sept. 28, 2006</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/120/1247\">120 Stat. 1247</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"ida6b18087-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"priorProvisions\" id=\"ida6b18088-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Prior Provisions</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">A prior section 429 of act <date date=\"1935-08-14\">Aug. 14, 1935</date>, was renumbered section 426(c) and is classified to <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s626/c\">section 626(c) of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"amendments\" id=\"ida6b18089-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Amendments</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1997—<ref href=\"/us/pl/105/33/s5592/a/1/C\">Pub. L. 105–33, § 5592(a)(1)(C)</ref>, transferred section in original to end of this subpart.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (a). <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/33/s5591/a\">Pub. L. 105–33, § 5591(a)</ref>, inserted “(directly, or by grant, contract, or interagency agreement)” after “conduct”.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"effectiveDateOfAmendment\" id=\"ida6b1808a-09a0-11eb-a85b-f5cef3d06f4d\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Effective Date of 1997 Amendment</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Amendment by <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/33\">Pub. L. 105–33</ref> effective as if included in the enactment of title V of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, <ref href=\"/us/pl/104/193\">Pub. L. 104–193</ref>, see <ref href=\"/us/pl/105/33/s5593\">section 5593 of Pub. L. 105–33</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s622\">section 622 of this title</ref>.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-163","currency_date":"2020-10-02","congress":116,"law_num":163,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":214,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["01","02","03","06","07","08","10","15","17","18","21","22","23","26","28","31","35","36","38","40","42","45","49","50"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}