{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/s9656","title_num":"42","num":"§ 9656.","heading":"Transportation of hazardous substances; listing as hazardous material; liability for release","status":null,"guid":"id79d24878-4aa7-11eb-94f5-9ff2c44f6f3c","source_credit":"(Pub. L. 96–510, title III, § 306(a), (b), Dec. 11, 1980, 94 Stat. 2810; Pub. L. 99–499, title II, § 202, Oct. 17, 1986, 100 Stat. 1695.)","seq_in_title":5880,"parent_identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch103/schIII","ancestors":[{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42","level":"title","num":"Title 42—","heading":"THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch103","level":"chapter","num":"CHAPTER 103—","heading":"COMPREHENSIVE ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSE, COMPENSATION, AND LIABILITY","status":null,"is_section":false},{"identifier":"/us/usc/t42/ch103/schIII","level":"subchapter","num":"SUBCHAPTER III—","heading":"MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS","status":null,"is_section":false}],"xml":"<section xmlns=\"http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0\" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:dc=\"http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/\" xmlns:dcterms=\"http://purl.org/dc/terms/\" style=\"-uslm-lc:I80\" id=\"id8efe1444-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s9656\"><num value=\"9656\">§ 9656.</num><heading> Transportation of hazardous substances; listing as hazardous material; liability for release</heading><subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id8efe1445-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s9656/a\"><num value=\"a\">(a)</num><content> Each hazardous substance which is listed or designated as provided in <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s9601/14\">section 9601(14) of this title</ref> shall, within 30 days after <date date=\"1986-10-17\">October 17, 1986</date>, or at the time of such listing or designation, whichever is later, be listed and regulated as a hazardous material under chapter 51 of title 49.</content>\n</subsection>\n<subsection style=\"-uslm-lc:I11\" class=\"indent0\" id=\"id8efe1446-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\" identifier=\"/us/usc/t42/s9656/b\"><num value=\"b\">(b)</num><content> A common or contract carrier shall be liable under other law in lieu of <ref href=\"/us/usc/t42/s9607\">section 9607 of this title</ref> for damages or remedial action resulting from the release of a hazardous substance during the course of transportation which commenced prior to the effective date of the listing and regulation of such substance as a hazardous material under chapter 51 of title 49, or for substances listed pursuant to subsection (a) of this section, prior to the effective date of such listing: <i>Provided, however</i>, That this subsection shall not apply where such a carrier can demonstrate that he did not have actual knowledge of the identity or nature of the substance released.</content>\n</subsection>\n<sourceCredit id=\"id8efe1447-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\">(<ref href=\"/us/pl/96/510/tIII/s306/a\">Pub. L. 96–510, title III, § 306(a)</ref>, (b), <date date=\"1980-12-11\">Dec. 11, 1980</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/94/2810\">94 Stat. 2810</ref>; <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/499/tII/s202\">Pub. L. 99–499, title II, § 202</ref>, <date date=\"1986-10-17\">Oct. 17, 1986</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/100/1695\">100 Stat. 1695</ref>.)</sourceCredit>\n<notes type=\"uscNote\" id=\"id8efe1448-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\">\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I76\" topic=\"codification\" id=\"id8efe1449-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Codification</heading>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">In subsecs. (a) and (b), “chapter 51 of title 49” substituted for “the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act [49 App. U.S.C. 1801 et seq.]” on authority of <ref href=\"/us/pl/103/272/s6/b\">Pub. L. 103–272, § 6(b)</ref>, <date date=\"1994-07-05\">July 5, 1994</date>, <ref href=\"/us/stat/108/1378\">108 Stat. 1378</ref>, the first section of which enacted subtitles II, III, and V to X of Title 49, Transportation.</p>\n</note>\n<note style=\"-uslm-lc:I74\" topic=\"amendments\" id=\"id8efe144a-86fb-11e9-b915-8b3e54686b9f\"><heading class=\"centered smallCaps\">Amendments</heading><p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">1986—Subsec. (a). <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/499/s202/a\">Pub. L. 99–499, § 202(a)</ref>, substituted “within 30 days after <date date=\"1986-10-17\">October 17, 1986</date>” for “within ninety days after <date date=\"1980-12-11\">December 11, 1980</date>” and inserted “and regulated” before “as a hazardous material”.</p>\n<p style=\"-uslm-lc:I21\" class=\"indent0\">Subsec. (b). <ref href=\"/us/pl/99/499/s202/b\">Pub. L. 99–499, § 202(b)</ref>, inserted “and regulation” after “prior to the effective date of the listing”.</p>\n</note>\n</notes>\n</section>","provision":null,"duplicates":[],"release":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"served_from":{"label":"116-252","currency_date":"2020-12-22","congress":116,"law_num":252,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":222,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["18","20","31","34","40","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"content_first_seen":{"label":"116-19","currency_date":"2019-05-31","congress":116,"law_num":19,"excluded_laws":[],"update_num":null,"seq":174,"is_partial":false,"caveat":null,"titles_affected":["25","42"],"ingested_titles":[]},"is_exact":true,"note":null}