<section xmlns="http://xml.house.gov/schemas/uslm/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" style="-uslm-lc:I80" id="id590be196-d2f2-11e9-8bc3-c6fdab7b720a" identifier="/us/usc/t5/s559"><num value="559">§ 559.</num><heading> Effect on other laws; effect of subsequent statute</heading><content>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I11" class="indent0">This subchapter, chapter 7, and sections 1305, 3105, 3344, 4301(2)(E), 5372, and 7521 of this title, and the provisions of <ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5335/a/B">section 5335(a)(B) of this title</ref> that relate to administrative law judges, do not limit or repeal additional requirements imposed by statute or otherwise recognized by law. Except as otherwise required by law, requirements or privileges relating to evidence or procedure apply equally to agencies and persons. Each agency is granted the authority necessary to comply with the requirements of this subchapter through the issuance of rules or otherwise. Subsequent statute may not be held to supersede or modify this subchapter, chapter 7, sections 1305, 3105, 3344, 4301(2)(E), 5372, or 7521 of this title, or the provisions of <ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5335/a/B">section 5335(a)(B) of this title</ref> that relate to administrative law judges, except to the extent that it does so expressly.</p>
</content><sourceCredit id="id590be197-d2f2-11e9-8bc3-c6fdab7b720a">(<ref href="/us/pl/89/554">Pub. L. 89–554</ref>, <date date="1966-09-06">Sept. 6, 1966</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/80/388">80 Stat. 388</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/90/623/s1/1">Pub. L. 90–623, § 1(1)</ref>, <date date="1968-10-22">Oct. 22, 1968</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/82/1312">82 Stat. 1312</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/95/251/s2/a/1">Pub. L. 95–251, § 2(a)(1)</ref>, <date date="1978-03-27">Mar. 27, 1978</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/92/183">92 Stat. 183</ref>; <ref href="/us/pl/95/454/tVIII/s801/a/3/B/iii">Pub. L. 95–454, title VIII, § 801(a)(3)(B)(iii)</ref>, <date date="1978-10-13">Oct. 13, 1978</date>, <ref href="/us/stat/92/1221">92 Stat. 1221</ref>.)</sourceCredit>
<notes type="uscNote" id="id590be198-d2f2-11e9-8bc3-c6fdab7b720a">
<note topic="historicalAndRevision" id="id590be199-d2f2-11e9-8bc3-c6fdab7b720a">
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<tr class="title" style="font-size:7pt; border-bottom:1px solid black; -uslm-lc:I95;">
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<p style=""><span style="font-variant:small-caps">Historical and Revision Notes</span></p></th>
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<th style="width:41.0pt ; max-width:41.0pt; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; border-right:1px solid black;"><p style=" text-align:center;"><i>Derivation</i></p></th><th style="width:70.0pt ; max-width:70.0pt; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black;"><p style=" text-align:center;"><i>U.S. Code</i></p></th><th style="min-width: 95.0pt; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; border-left:1px solid black;"><p style=" text-align:center; margin-bottom:0em;"><i>Revised Statutes and</i></p><p style=" text-align:center; margin-top:0em;"><i>Statutes at Large</i></p></th></tr>
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<tbody style="line-height:7pt; font-size:6pt;">
<tr style="border-top:1px solid black; -uslm-lc:I01;"><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;" class="leaders"><span> </span></p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black; padding-right:2pt; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;"><a href="/us/usc/t5/s1011">5 U.S.C. 1011</a>.</p></td><td style=" text-align:left; vertical-align:top; border-left:1px solid black; padding-left: 2pt;"><p style=" text-align:left; text-indent: -1em; padding-left:1em;"><a href="/us/act/1946-06-11/ch324/s12">June 11, 1946, ch. 324, § 12</a>, <a href="/us/stat/60/244">60 Stat. 244</a>.</p></td></tr>
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<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">In the first and last sentences, the words “This subchapter, chapter 7, and sections 1305, 3105, 3344, 4301(2)(E), 5362, and 7521, and the provisions of <ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5335/a/B">section 5335(a)(B) of this title</ref> that relate to hearing examiners” are substituted for “this Act” to reflect the codification of the Act in this title. The words “to diminish the constitutional rights of any person or” are omitted as surplusage as there is nothing in the Act that can reasonably be construed to diminish those rights and because a statute may not operate in derogation of the Constitution.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">The third sentence of former section 1011 is omitted as covered by technical section 7. The sixth sentence of former section 1011 is omitted as executed.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Standard changes are made to conform with the definitions applicable and the style of this title as outlined in the preface to the report.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="amendments" id="id590c08ab-d2f2-11e9-8bc3-c6fdab7b720a"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Amendments</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1978—<ref href="/us/pl/95/454">Pub. L. 95–454</ref> substituted “5372” for “5362” wherever appearing.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0"><ref href="/us/pl/95/251">Pub. L. 95–251</ref> substituted “administrative law judges” for “hearing examiners” wherever appearing.</p>
<p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">1968—<ref href="/us/pl/90/623">Pub. L. 90–623</ref> inserted “of this title” after “7521” wherever appearing.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id590c08ac-d2f2-11e9-8bc3-c6fdab7b720a"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1978 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/95/454">Pub. L. 95–454</ref> effective on first day of first applicable pay period beginning on or after the 90th day after <date date="1978-10-13">Oct. 13, 1978</date>, see <ref href="/us/pl/95/454/s801/a/4">section 801(a)(4) of Pub. L. 95–454</ref>, set out as an Effective Date note under <ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5361">section 5361 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
<note style="-uslm-lc:I74" topic="effectiveDateOfAmendment" id="id590c08ad-d2f2-11e9-8bc3-c6fdab7b720a"><heading class="centered smallCaps">Effective Date of 1968 Amendment</heading><p style="-uslm-lc:I21" class="indent0">Amendment by <ref href="/us/pl/90/623">Pub. L. 90–623</ref> intended to restate without substantive change the law in effect on <date date="1968-10-22">Oct. 22, 1968</date>, see <ref href="/us/pl/90/623/s6">section 6 of Pub. L. 90–623</ref>, set out as a note under <ref href="/us/usc/t5/s5334">section 5334 of this title</ref>.</p>
</note>
</notes>
</section>