Conservation of private grazing land
Purpose
It is the purpose of this section to authorize the Secretary to provide a coordinated technical, educational, and related assistance program to conserve and enhance private grazing land resources and provide related benefits to all citizens of the United States by—
establishing a coordinated and cooperative Federal, State, and local grazing conservation program for management of private grazing land;
strengthening technical, educational, and related assistance programs that provide assistance to owners and managers of private grazing land;
conserving and improving wildlife habitat on private grazing land;
conserving and improving fish habitat and aquatic systems through grazing land conservation treatment;
protecting and improving water quality;
improving the dependability and consistency of water supplies;
identifying and managing weed, noxious weed, and brush encroachment problems on private grazing land; and
integrating conservation planning and management decisions by owners and managers of private grazing land, on a voluntary basis.
Definitions
In this section:
Department
Private grazing land
Secretary
Private grazing land conservation assistance
Assistance to grazing landowners and others
Subject to the availability of appropriations for this section, the Secretary shall establish a voluntary program to provide technical, educational, and related assistance to owners and managers of private grazing land and public agencies, through local conservation districts, to enable the landowners, managers, and public agencies to voluntarily carry out activities that are consistent with this section, including—
maintaining and improving private grazing land and the multiple values and uses that depend on private grazing land;
implementing grazing land management technologies;
managing resources on private grazing land, including—
planning, managing, and treating private grazing land resources;
ensuring the long-term sustainability of private grazing land resources;
harvesting, processing, and marketing private grazing land resources; and
identifying and managing weed, noxious weed, and brush encroachment problems;
protecting and improving the quality and quantity of water yields from private grazing land;
maintaining and improving wildlife and fish habitat on private grazing land;
enhancing recreational opportunities on private grazing land;
maintaining and improving the aesthetic character of private grazing land;
identifying the opportunities and encouraging the diversification of private grazing land enterprises; and
encouraging the use of sustainable grazing systems, such as year-round, rotational, or managed grazing.
Program elements
Funding
Technical assistance and education
Partnerships
In carrying out the program under this section, the Secretary shall provide education and outreach activities through partnerships with—
land-grant colleges and universities (as defined in section 3103 of title 7); and
nongovernmental organizations.
Grazing technical assistance self-help
Findings
Congress finds that—
there is a severe lack of technical assistance for farmers and ranchers that graze livestock;
Federal budgetary constraints preclude any significant expansion, and may force a reduction of, current levels of technical support; and
farmers and ranchers have a history of cooperatively working together to address common needs in the promotion of their products and in the drainage of wet areas through drainage districts.
Establishment of grazing demonstration
Procedure
Proposal
Funding
Approval
The Secretary shall approve the proposal if the Secretary determines that the proposal—
is reasonable;
will promote sound grazing practices; and
contains provisions similar to the provisions contained in the beef promotion and research order issued under section 2903 of title 7 in effect on