§ 17.
Insanity defense
(a)
Affirmative Defense.—
It is an affirmative defense to a prosecution under any Federal statute that, at the time of the commission of the acts constituting the offense, the defendant, as a result of a severe mental disease or defect, was unable to appreciate the nature and quality or the wrongfulness of his acts. Mental disease or defect does not otherwise constitute a defense.
(b)
Burden of Proof.—
The defendant has the burden of proving the defense of insanity by clear and convincing evidence.
Source
(Added Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 402(a),Oct. 12, 1984
, 98 Stat. 2057, § 20; renumbered § 17, Pub. L. 99–646, § 34(a), Nov. 10, 1986
, 100 Stat. 3599.)