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§ 39. Traffic signal preemption transmitters

Version history — every release point where this text changed

Release point 116-252 · current through 12/22/2020

§ 39.

Traffic signal preemption transmitters

(a)

Offenses.—

(1)

Sale.—

Whoever, in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, knowingly sells a traffic signal preemption transmitter to a nonqualifying user shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both.

(2)

Use.—

Whoever, in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce, being a nonqualifying user makes unauthorized use of a traffic signal preemption transmitter shall be fined under this title, or imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both.

(b)

Definitions.—

In this section, the following definitions apply:

(1)

Traffic signal preemption transmitter.—

The term “traffic signal preemption transmitter” means any mechanism that can change or alter a traffic signal’s phase time or sequence.

(2)

Nonqualifying user.—

The term “nonqualifying user” means a person who uses a traffic signal preemption transmitter and is not acting on behalf of a public agency or private corporation authorized by law to provide fire protection, law enforcement, emergency medical services, transit services, maintenance, or other services for a Federal, State, or local government entity, but does not include a person using a traffic signal preemption transmitter for classroom or instructional purposes.

Source(Added Pub. L. 109–59, title II, § 2018(a),
Aug. 10, 2005
, 119 Stat. 1542.)
Notes

Editorial Notes

Codification

Another section 39 was renumbered section 40 of this title.

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Cite this exact text: /us/usc/?id=idbb4b8fb5-4aa6-11eb-bce4-d6beeb6aa2d0

Citation URL: /us/usc/t18/s39?release=116-252